Dr Kenez Second Trilogy on
A N G E L I C V E R S E S
T h
e W o r l d ’s H o t e s t C a k e s No. 2
No.
2:THE AETIOLOGY OF ETHNOCENTRISM
Baked By:
CHEFS JUDE, JIDEOFO & KENEZ
E-mail:
saintkenez@yahoo.co.uk
THE INTEGRATIONAL SPIRITAN MOVEMENT, (ISM) founded in 1990 is
an interdisciplinary socio-cultural organisation for modern scientists who
desire a
self-fulfilled life spiced with spiritual devotion.
Our motto speaks
volumes for itself;
ONE
ALMIGHTY CREATOR,
ONE CREATED UNIVERSE,
ONE HUMAN FAMILY!
ISBN: 987…………… -
COPYRIGHTS
© 2002
Chefs JUDE, JIDEOFO & KENEZ
Kihol Productions
Limited
Umuelechi
Umuezeawala
Danis Family
Villa,
P.O.Box 139
IHIALA,
BIAFURU AMAMIFE
ND’IGBO
Kenez International
Humanitarian Organisations Linkage
http//: www . kenez @ kihol . org
AMPLIFICATION OF TITLE
James Drever’s ‘A DICTIONARY OF PSYCHOLOGY’, revised by editor Harvey
Wallerstein in 1952, defines ‘aetiology’
thus: “Investigation of the causes of a given phenomenon or a series of
phenomena; medically, the investigation of the cause of a disease or disease.” p.88, Penguin Books, England. He further
defines ‘ethnocentrism’ as;
“exaggerated tendency to think the characteristics of one’s own group or race
superior to those of other groups or races.”
p.88 ibid.
On the other hand,
Nancy Roper, in her ‘POCKET MEDICAL DICTIONARY’, 13th edition, simply defines ‘aetiology’ thus: “ A science dealing
with the causation of disease.” p.8, ELBS 1970.
A.S.
Hornby’s ‘OXFORD ADVANCED LEARNER’S
DICTIONARY OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE’ as currently
re-edited
by the trio of Jonathan Crowther, Kathryn Kavanagh and Michael Ashby in 1995
define ‘ethnocentric’ as “adj.;
-making judgements about another race and culture using the standards of one’s
own; ethnocentric assumptions” p.293.
Armed
with these concise definitions, we urge our readers to explore the nuances that
the term ‘ethnocentrism’ has
garnered over the centuries. That will enable them become well informed to
follow our discourses on the sub-themes of this delicious cake. It reveals the
origins of apartheid, slavery, serfdom, syncretism, sectarianism, partisanship,
segregationism, parochialism, fanaticism and lastly but not finally religious
bigotry.
Chefs
Jude, Jideofo and Kenez are truly very shy individuals in their private lives!
Nevertheless, they are courageous enthusiasts sharpening their wits in order to
face the challenges posed by a tumultuous computer age compounded by its
attendant socio-political dynamics that negate world peace, equality and
brotherliness in the cosmos.
If you are not conversant with their methodology,
then it only confirms that you have not seen nor read “ANGELIC VERSES—VOLUME: ONE --
THE GENESIS OF HUMAN FRAILTY”! Please get a copy and peruse it if you want to
benefit from this one. Without doing so, you would like ‘taking breakfast
without brushing you teeth’! Moreover, that’s very unhygienic! Please don’t!
This instalment promises to be ‘too hot-to-handle’, but very juicy, thought-provoking besides being very revealing about the origins of class distinctions!
C O N T E N T S
Amplification
of title………………………..………
Dedication
……………………………………….….
Prologue
……………………………………….……
Foreword………………………………………….…
.
CHAPTER
1: Were all men created equal?…..……….
CHAPTER
2: Aberrations in nature, whose handiwork
CHAPTER
3: Biblical foundations of ethnocentrism…
CHAPTER
4: Racial superiority is unscientific……….
CHAPTER 5: Syncretic religion, the
bane of racism…
CHAPTER 6: Wise men think
internationally…..…….
CHAPTER 7: The Panacea For
Ethnocentrism……….
EPILOGUE: The Religion of the
Soul……………….
APPENDIX: A Cross-Cultural
Harmonisation of
Youth Counselling and
Development.
LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL
DEDICATION
To all rational
thinkers, freedom fighters, human right activists and civil liberty
organisations around the world.
Yours sincerely:
Chefs Jude, Jideofo & Kenez
LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL
PROLOGUE
As
young philosophy students in the late 1960s, our lecturers referred us to a
great Greek sage named ‘DIOGENES’. I hope my spelling is still correct! In addition,
I equally hope that my narrative resembles what I read decades ago! Pardon me
if I fail you! It was documented that this great thinker abandoned his wealthy
lifestyle, the luxury and comfort of civil society, his well-furnished palace
and made his home in an empty wooden wine barrel in the bushy outskirts of his
hometown. I can vividly recollect the diagram we saw in that ancient book
translated from the Greek original. The old man looked haggard or unkempt by
our modern language and literary descriptions.
He had no tables, no chairs, no blankets, no pillows, no bed, no cups, spoons nor plates and finally he brought along no cooking utensils. He lived off the ground, the tress in the forest and drank from a nearby stream. His study consisted in observing nature and his relaxation was the music provided by birds, crickets and other vocal animals around his hermitage.
However, he was
such a reputable sage that priests, judges, rulers and kings from far and near
came to the wine barrel to find accurate solutions to all sorts of problems
plaguing their communities. His own King or traditional ruler was reported to
have asked him to come to his palace so he could be rewarded for a crucial
political solution he had provided when the kingdom was at a point of
insurrection, revolution and disintegration.
Could
you believe that he rather invited the young King to come to his own ‘palace’
out in the meadows, for he had vowed never to enter palaces or buildings for
life. So the Royal family and the entire cabinet made their way to the wooden palace of Diogenes . On arrival the following
dialogue ensued and we beg you to pay attention to each word and sentence:
King:” My dearest sage Diogenes,
I greet you together with my royal court here present. My late father advised
me to always consult you whenever I had serious problems that deeded timely and
effective solutions. This I have done for five years now—and I have come with
my royal entourage to show our gratitude for your wise and efficient counsels
all these years.”
Diogenes: “That’s thoughtful of you.
May your reign last for long. You have done what your father never did
throughout his reign even though he equally benefited as you do now. He never
thanked me. So, that shows that you may after all be a wiser king than your
late father was. This has demonstrated, at least for now that your subjects might see better days in future and really hope for a
responsible and responsive administration in the years ahead.”
King: “ Thanks for the compliment”
(He, then
moved very close to the wine barrel and leaning over its small entrance had a
handshake with the occupant. After this he unwittingly cast his bulky shadow
over the frail figure of the fragile old sage, thereby blocking out the sun’s
rays that bathed the dark hollow of the barrel.
“Now,” he continued, “What
favour can His Majesty grant you in appreciation for all your wisely counsels
that has kept our kingdom in unity and peace so far.”
Diogenes: “ Could your Majesty shift his frame a bit so that nature’s daylight can
fall directly on me…I need fresh air and the sunlight that your frame is now
blocking—that’s my request, Sir, and nothing more.”
King: Is that all!
Diogenes: “Yes, that is all Diogenes can ever need! Or can your Majesty ever have
any greater gifts than the ones I requested for just now?”
King:
(After shifting himself to allow more sunlight and air into the wine barrel) “I had thought you might need a blanket for
the cold seasons, a bed with a nice mattress and a pillow. I have even built
you a new house, fully furnished to taste and I have provided two servants to
attend to all your needs since we benefit so much from your wisdom!”
Diogenes: “That’s
interesting, - so your late father also deceived into the error I warned him
against..
By the way – did he not tell
you why I abandoned royalty and wealth to come out here to enjoy nature? Your
Dad was my classmate. He should have known better! If he really advised you to
always consult me whenever you needed existential solutions to any or all of
your problems, then he failed you woefully by not intimating you on how I came
to live in this empty wine barrel!
King: He didn’t, Sir, but he warned me
of pride, lust, wine and women.
Diogenes: (Climbed out from the barrel
assisted by his walking stick and the younger man. He invited the King alone to
a nearby graveyard) “Please order some of your servants to dig up the
bones of any noble that you can locate accurately.”
King: “ No, rather than desecrate another person’s tomb, let me go and dig
up my father’s, I can re-bury him later with all the dignity that he deserves.”
Diogenes: “Another sign of a great future for you. You are wiser than your peers,
- Okay, do so. Meanwhile, give me another servant to assist me dig up the bones
of a relation of mine over there…(Pointing towards the west of the graveyard)--- near that vine tree.”
King: “Okay, but have two servants
so that you can finish in about thirty minutes while I do same over there at my
father’s site.” (They part company.)
Diogenes dug up the bones of a slave he was sure served
the late king, with the assistance of the two servants and carried them to
where some servants were digging up the late king’s remains. He laid them out
in a perfect symmetry as would a sexton or a morbid anatomist if it were today!
He equally supervised the laying out of the late king’s skeleton in another
perfect symmetry beside the first set of bones. He covered the two sets of
skeletons with white cloths and beckoned on the young king, who had all along
been in his royal chariot conversing with his beautiful queen. A few noblemen
followed the Royal pair. Diogenes slowly unveiled the two sets of skeletons
meticulously making sure that the bones were not disorderly. He straightened
up, with his walking stick bearing up his frail frame; he then invited all to
move nearer.
Diogenes: “My Lord, by looking at these
two sets of bones, please tell me which is your father’s skeleton?”
King: “ How can I…Heh...Come here,
my court jester, and you noblemen of the royal cabinet, assist me, you all knew
my father much better than I did. After all, you were his attendants or
confidants for over thirty years he was on the throne. Which is it?”
(Of course,
they were caught pants down. They all panicked, conferred and consulted each
other, and at the end picked on the wrong set of bones. The servants who had
assisted Diogenes arrange them had the laugh of their lives but suppressed as
much as they could. )
Diogenes: “Which is the royal skeleton, my Lord? You are the one I need an answer
from.”
King: “ Of course, the other one!” (Trying to be smart, since the other had caused laughter.)
Diogenes: I hope you learnt something here. You are wise. However, the other set
of skeleton that looks exactly like your dad’s skeleton is truly that of his
slave who had served him for twenty-five years. He really inherited that slave
from your grandfather!
OUR DEAR
READERS, YOU ALL CAN APPRECIATE THIS PROLOGUE. THE LESSON IS VERY CLEAR. ALL
MEN ARE EQUAL AT BIRTH AND DEATH!
FOREWORD
When neophytes in religion eulogise ‘prophecy’ or ‘inspired
words’ mistakenly referred to as ‘revelation’, the informed minds/souls begin
to wonder where all these fanatics get their indoctrination. Could it be that
Karl Marx was right after all? “Religion is the opium of the masses” he once
propounded. And so many adherents of various denominations and sects confirm
his assertion, hundreds of years after his death!
So one is bound to ask,
can anyone really write a sentence without inspiration or intuition? A
corollary of which is, what exceptional claims had the bible writers that we
venerate what they wrote as being ‘revealed words’? Moreover, what does ‘the word of God’ really mean? Where do the words
of men stop so that those of God can take over or vice versa?
John Macquarrie states:
“Revelation as a doctrine, is
the self-communication of God; that is, God's disclosure of divine being or
divine will to human beings. Most of the major world religions affirm
revelation in some sense as a basis for their doctrines and practices.
Revelation may be in the form of a vision, often accompanied by words, or may
consist only of words. In the Old Testament, Moses saw a burning bush and heard
God's voice proceeding from it (see Exodus 3).
Muhammad, the
prophet of Islam, heard a noise like a bell that resolved itself into words. As
recounted in the Hindu epic the Bhagavad-Gita, Prince Arjuna saw his charioteer
Krishna transformed into his true form as a divine being. Historical events may
also be understood as revelation—for instance, the exodus of Israel from Egypt,
or the life of Jesus Christ.
General revelation refers to
the knowledge of God communicated through the order of nature, a conception
that is found in eastern religion and in some romantic poetry, such as that of
the English poet William Wordsworth. Special revelation refers to
the knowledge of God that comes through specific experiences, such as visions,
dreams, or events. The two kinds of revelation may be complementary.
Christianity and Islam both teach
that the natural order is revelatory of God, but their emphasis is on the
special revelations communicated by their founders.
In Judaism, too the special revelations given to Moses
and the prophets that are described in the Bible are fundamental to the faith.
In all revelations, the primary element is the encounter with the divine, which
it is the task of religious doctrine and of religious tradition to interpret
and convey.”
*Ref. John
Macquarrie. Microsoft 98 Encarta
Encyclopaedia.
How does one differentiate inspirations from God, angels and good spirits from those from the Devil, demons and evil spirits? Will Christendom ever be purged of myopic interpretations of hallucinating schizophrenics or visionaries masquerading as prophets? Some of these and other questions are discussed by the three young men in this exciting discourse, otherwise called ANGELIC VERSES.
This volume two simply asks this fundamental question, when does Moses speak on behalf of God, and when does he speak as a Jew? Again, could the Almighty God be the author of racial discriminations as evidenced in Bible narratives? Who labelled Hagar and Ishmael ‘bond mother and bond son’? Who introduced the terminology: “circumcised and uncircumcised”, “ritually unclean”, “purification” and finally the almighty “Jew and Gentile”?
Was it right for Jacob and his mother to disinherit Esau? Did God, the Supreme Justice, condone such deceit and the other ones that were perpetrated by Jacob “the deceiver”? Next, it is very repulsive to imagine that he eventually became Israel and the great ancestor of the Jews enslaved for four hundred years in Egypt, and thus the great grandfather Moses who later invented such hateful words as shown above. Read on but ensure it is with an open mind!
C H
A P T
E R O
N E
ARE ALL MEN BORN EQUAL?
Jideofo: May I welcome all our
readers back to our confectionery and another session of sampling our hot cakes
christened “Angelic Verses”. After a well deserved recess from the appetiser,”
The Genesis of Human Frailty”, you will enjoy this second course in our
appetising delicacies, entitled “The Aetiology of Ethnocentrism”
Jude: We only hope they enjoyed
the holidays with their loved ones, as the Americans would say.
Kenez: Well, both of you are
beating about the bush. What you should ask our readers is this,-- DID ANY OF THEM HAVE
INDIGESTION OR CONSTIPATION FROM EATING OUR FIRST CAKE?
Jideofo: You are quite right there,
but let us welcome them this way…. A nation on this planet has the following at
the opening paragraph of her constitution:
“We hold these truths to be self-evident,
that all men are created equal…”
Kenez: What a subterfuge! Who said
that?
Jude: The great leaders of
American independence, of course, are you pulling off one of your tricks so
early into this discourse? They set off on a good note.
Kenez: No, my dear Jude. No tricks
yet...you said that they set off on a good note, that is very true, but ever
since then their posterity have been singing bad notes; flats here and sharps
there. In fact, no musician can predict the keys they will sing for each stanza
or even the chorus of any song, so much so that their national anthem is a
thesis on hypocrisy. Now, tell me this, --- who were the slave traders?
Jude: If there were no sellers, there wouldn’t have been any buyers.
Jideofo: There he goes again as always. First answer the question before making any comments, Who enslaved millions of your forebears and forced them to work on sugar cane plantations?
Jude: The same Americans I concede, but note that
they also put an end to it, thanks to the great William Wilberforce and his
friends, all sons of America! They saw the error of their parents and redeemed
their names and honour, unlike some other foolhardy racist nations of today
that suffer from xenophobia!
Jideofo: You have again begun throwing big words
around. Simply commend them for righting the wrongs of their erring ancestors,
that is all they deserve.
Kenez: The statement you are both
crediting to the founders of America, were in fact applicable to only Caucasian
males, not even their women folk. So, they never meant all men. Women suffrage
came much, much later, not to mention Black suffrage which Martin Luther jnr.
sacrificed his life for.
Jideofo: Thank you, my magister!
Kenez: Honore´ de Balzac, a 19th century French
novelist said “EQUALITY MAY PERHAPS BE A
RIGHT; BUT NO POWER ON EARTH CAN EVER TURN IT INTO A FACT”! So
many years after, the saying is true – all nations except Israel and Germany
agree to that, yet even those nations with equality engraved in their
constitutions have never realised it. Many people feel instinctively that class
distinctions are eternally wrong and inhuman, yet all human societies;
developed and developing, civilised and uncivilised, ancient and modern; all
are still divided into numerous social classes; the rich and the poor, the
serfs and the lords, the ‘haves’ and the ‘have-nots’!
Jideofo: I agree, but the issue we are here to discuss is:
WHY? Can it be that the Creator invented it? Where did it all start? Can we
place it in a time or historical perspective? What is the genesis of inequality
in humans?
Kenez: Start the ball rolling
Jideofo, or do you want Jude to take the credit of exposing the hypocrites?
Jideofo: Of course not, my queries are rhetorical, a
prelude to a deluge! We owe it all to that drunkard we dissected in the first
volume of ANGELIC VERSES: Noah, the first vine planter and dresser. Remember
the contents of Genesis, Chapter 9, verse18 - 28. If the three sons of Noah who
survived the flood were born equal, at least they were siblings of same
parents, then their descendants ought to have been equal—yes—But Naoh in a fit
of rage, changed all that,------- He cursed Canaan, -- not even the culprit
Ham, his own direct son.
Jude: Now I remember. That was
one of the last points of our disagreement in that epic debate in Volume 1 of
Angelic Verses, entitled “THE GENESIS OF HUMAN FRAILTY”. Noah introduced
inequality, slavery, apartheid, racism and ethnocentrism.
Kenez: Are both of you not jumping to conclusions
too early in the discourse? How come, both of you who always disagreed on most
issues are suddenly turned into friends on this one topic. I do smell a rat
here, Yeah, a common hatred for debauchery, yeah, that’ it! At this juncture I
suggest that you let our readers know the exact meaning of the big words both
of you have been bandying about so far.
Jideofo: I will pick up the gauntlet. ‘Inequality’ as
far as our discussion now is concerned is limited to: “a. Lack of equality, as
of opportunity, treatment, or status. b.
Social or economic disparity: the growing inequality between rich and poor.[1]
Again the term ‘slavery’
is this dictionary definition: “1.The state of one bound in servitude as the property of a slaveholder or
household. 2.a. The practice of
owning slaves. b. A mode of
production in which slaves constitute the principal work force.”
Jude: I make bold to emulate my pal, ‘apartheid’
in this discourse will be restricted to:
1. An
official policy of racial segregation practised in the Republic of South
Africa, involving political, legal, and economic discrimination against
nonwhites.
2. Any policy or practice of
separating or segregating groups.
3.
The
condition of being separated from others; segregation.”
Whereas we shall adopt ‘racism’ to mean;
1. The belief that race accounts for
differences in human character or ability and that a particular race is
superior to others.
2. Discrimination or prejudice based on race.”
My
dear Kenez, we hope that our readers are at breast with us now. Jideofo thanks
for the reference we used.
Kenez: It is only normal in an academic discussion such as
we are having now, to follow the tradition of philosophy. It is called ‘limiting
oneself to a universe of discourse’ such that others do not quote you out of
the context you want to operate.’
Jideofo: Jude I hope you heard that from the horse’s mouth,
we always quarrelled over it in the past. Now our magister has spelt it out
unabridged!
Jude: Let’s make progress. Let me refresh your minds by reading from the NIV: Genesis 9,vs 18;
“The sons of Noah who came out of the
ark were;
Shem, Ham and Japheth (Ham was the
father of Canaan).
v.19:These were the sons of
Noah, and from them came the people who were scattered over the earth.
v.20: Noah, a man of the
soil proceeded to plant a vineyard.
v.21:When he drunk some of
its wine, he became drunk and lay uncovered inside his tent.
v.22: Ham, the father of Canaan, saw
his father’s nakedness and told his two brothers outside.
v.23: But Shem and Japheth
took a garment and laid it across their shoulders; then they walked in backward
and covered their father’s nakedness. Their faces were turned the other way so
that they would not see their father’s nakedness.
v.24: When Noah awoke from
his wine and found out what his youngest son had done to him;
v.25: He said; “cursed be Canaan, the lowest of
slaves will he be to his brothers!
v.26: He also said, “Blessed be the Lord, the
God of Shem, may Canaan be the slave of
Shem.
v.27: May God extend the territory of Japheth, may
Canaan be his slave”
v.28: After the flood Noah lived 350 years.
Kenez: And both of you can’t smell a rat in that narrative!
Open your eyes. Can’t you see some illogicality in what transpired there? Could
an omniscient God permit such an injustice? Did Noah pray to God the Creator?
The Almighty Father or to some lesser god? Were his prayers answered?
Jideofo: As far as I can decipher – God answered his prayers,
no- I mean his curses, because those were no prayers in the first place, -
however I consider all of them unjust, parochial, satanic, undeserved and
malicious. He, Noah was the originator of the sin of drunkenness, of immorality
or better still of blatant exhibitionism. He was the one that planted a
vineyard, plucked the fruits and brewed the wine. He was the one also who first
drank beyond his limit and therefore became intoxicated. So, he should only
have cursed himself, his vineyard or the wine he brewed rather than Ham or even
Canaan!
Jude: Wait a minute…Now I can
smell the rat Kenez was referring to. How come Canaan was in the drama? Was he
born by then? We were told that only ‘eight
people came out from the ark namely; Noah and his wife, his three sons and their
wives’ … so how did Canaan jump into the picture…more so when, to-date,
we are equally informed that he was the youngest? – See v.24. Who is fooling
whom? Did he have children before Shem and Japheth, and if so was that in the
ark? Moses and his cousins have a lot of explaining to do here! Christendom
needs an authentic scripture!
Kenez: Good thinking, good questions, … very good
reasoning. I knew we would yet make a rational thinker out of you the previous
fanatic. What you did just now is what I call ‘scientific analysis, keep it up!
Jideofo: Kenez, you are now a miracle worker, the blind can
eventually see! Congrats my dear Jude! My intuition; though often unreliable;
tells me that story was then fabricated. One smart guy, a racist Jew must have
tried to justify slavery by cooking up the whole event. Who wrote that fable?
Surely the Almighty did not reveal that nepotic concoction! God did not, does
not and will never create evil, originate evil nor ever condone or support
evil. My friends, someone else must be found who is the culprit, who alone
could have re-introduced the very crimes, sins or immorality that the Good God
wanted to eradicate by killing all living things by the forty days and forty
nights of flood…that’s it… an evil genius.
Jude: If you are suggesting Noah, never forget that
“Noah found favour in the eyes of the Lord”, see chapter 6,vsers s 6 – 10.
Kenez: True, - but it did not
state that either Noah or his wife was not a descendant of a marriage between a
fallen angel and a daughter of a human being. That’s exactly the point. Refresh
your minds with verses 1-7 of the same chapter you have just quoted.
Jideofo: Are you
saying that Ham was the result of a
genetic load from that generation of wicked giants who corrupted the world?
Kenez: No, - not at all …all I want you to do is to
focus your minds on the issue under scrutiny and I beg everyone else reading us
to concentrate on….WHAT IS THE ORIGIN OF THE CLASSIFICATION OF MANKIND?
In
other words, the differentiation into a class serfs or slaves and another class
of lords or nobles? Or in this context why did Noah curse an unborn grandson?
Jude: Blurt it out, come straight my friend, don’t dribble
us around before scoring your gaols. You are fond of putting words into
people’s mouths.
Kenez: Give me an example, - or shall we say that someone
also put the wicked words of the curse into Noah’s mouth?
Jideofo: The possibility is not farfetched…after all Noah had
prayed to different gods in that his curse, ‘the lord of Shem’ that would
ensure that Ham became his slave and that of Japheth, see verses; 25 –27!
Jude: But the whole Bible is the word of God! And
there is no falsehood in its narrative.
Jideofo: He is gone blind again, the untutored fanatic
in here once again. Talk of failed signs and wonders.
The
earlier miracle I credited Kenez has just backfired!
Kenez: Don’t be hard on him, let him read to our
hearing those verse I just quoted in Chapter 6…revert to our favourite text—the
GNB edition for clarity.
Jude: vs. 1: When
mankind had spread all over the world, and girls were being born, some of the
heavenly beings saw that these girls were beautiful, so they tool the ones they
liked,
Vs.3: Then the Lord said, “I
will not allow people to live for ever; they are mortal. From now on they will
live no longer than a hundred and twenty years.
Vs.4: In those days, and
even later, there were giants on earth who were descendants of human women and
the heavenly beings. They were the great heroes and famous men of long ago”
Vs. 5: When the Lord saw how
wicked everyone on earth was and how evil their thoughts were all the time,
Vs.6: He was sorry that he
had ever made them and put them on earth. He was so filled with regret that he
said; “I will wipe out these people I have created, and also the animals and
the birds, because I am sorry that I
made them.”
Vs. 8: But the Lord was
pleased with Noah.
Jideofo: I disagree with the wrong adjectives used
there. Verse 5 in both KJV and RSV negates the connotation of ‘heroes’ and ‘famous’ inadvertently used here in GNB translation!
Kenez: That’s
a cogent point but not the only error in the narrative. If you take a closer
look at verse 4, you can not still be seeking for the origin of inequality in
human beings, nor for the genesis of endemic human wickedness to date! No one
was exempt – for verse 5 states in clear and unambiguous manner what the Lord
saw that grieved his heart – not guesswork – so I begin to wonder how “Noah found favour with the Lord” or “The Lord was pleased with Noah” crept
into the Bible! Did it imply that his genetic endowment and/or that of his wife
had no links with the ‘cross breeding events’ narrated in verses 1 – 4? Ask
geneticists of today and you are sure to be told that Noah himself definitely
got his share of those genes. And unless his wife was extremely ugly she could
have slept with one of them and so their sons must have inherited some of the
genes of these wicked ‘sons of God’
that came down and married ‘beautiful
daughters’ born to men!
Jideofo: So my magister, what you are saying is that the
genesis of ethnocentrism is the marriage of these heavenly beings that were
attracted to those beautiful daughters of men!
Kenez: No! That is only a part of it! What grades of “sons of God” would abadon their angelic
pedestals and seduce primitive damsels just because they were ‘beautiful’…if
not the disciples of Lucifer, the Satan who before now had impregnated Eve the
bethroded wife of Adam? Review our thesis in the first volume of ANGELIC
VERSES; chapter 6, copyrighted in 2002!
Jude: ‘Non sequittor’ - I disagree, there are no
connections, the logic does not follow…
Jideofo: Save your breath, religious fanatic. What do you
know about logic, syllogisms or even the Latin language that emboldens you to
challenge the erudite scholar, Kenez? Oya – tell us what you believe should
follow, -may be according to what you were spoon-fed by your half-baked pastors
and impotent evangelists! Is it that your great grandfather was cursed by Noah,
that God approved his curses, and so you are a truly a descendant of Canaan, a
cursed great grandfather, who was a slave to both Shem and Japheth?
Kenez: That’s too much, … he may
have better ideas.
Jude: Let’s jump over to Chapter 11, verses 5–9; may
reveal something you might cherish:
Vs.5: Then the Lord came
down to see the city and the tower which those men had built, and he said, “Now
then, these are all one people and they speak one language; this is just the
beginning of what they are going to do. Soon they will be able to do anything
they want.
Vs. 7: “Let us go down and
mix up their language so they will ot understand one another."
Vs.8: So the Lord scattered
them all over the earth, and they stopped building the city.
My
argument is that ethnicity started from there, one language being the first
unification tool for all ethnocentric ventures. Artefacts, norms and mores come
later to make up the list of anthropological or sociological traits of the
unique culture that really distinguishes it in a comity of nations.
Jideofo: ‘Bene cucurristi, sed extra viam.’- meaning
–‘you have run well, but outside the way’ which on Olympic parlance translates
that you cannot win a race when you have run outside the official tracks. You
ran outside your recognised track in the race, and even if you outran every
other athlete, you are disqualified and so cannot get the gold medal.
Jude: I can’t see your analogy…
Kenez: Because you not grounded in basic logic. You have
forgotten the topic under scrutiny, which is; “ARE ALL MEN BORN EQUAL?” not do
all men speak the same language. We shall delve into the principles of racism
or ethnocentrism later.
Jideofo: Speaking scientifically, we may assert that
at birth all babies are born equal – by that I mean - we all came into the
world naked, helpless, we cried, we depended on our mothers and relatives to
survive – to that extent, we are born equal but I doubt the equality of
creation. All men may be equal anatomically but not so physiologically.
Creation is a different kettle of fish. The genetic endowment of a dwarf is
definitely not equal to that of a giant, nor is that of a genius same as that
of a moron, nor that of a sprinter same as that of a cripple, though their
anatomy may look very similar externally! On this level I can safely posit that ‘All are born equal…but not created equal.’
QED
Kenez: I will endorse your proposition only on one
premise, it is nurture that amplifies nature. Parentage introduces inequalities
–yes – but has any baby more then 46 chromosomes at conception? The answer is
NO! By God’s creative power, the gonads through the process of meiotic division
reduce the somatic cell structure of 46 to 23 chromosomes to form the
spermatozoon in the male and the ovum in the female. During sexual intercourse
fertilisation occurs and the diploid number of 46 chromosomes is
re-established, thereafter giving every foetus a gestation period of nine
months plus or minus a few weeks before the birth of a newborn human being! Any
deviation from this will not give a normal human embryo. Either 45 or 47 would
result in what all natural, social and medical scientists regard as a birth
defect; the commonest abnormality in the literature being TRISONOMY 21, wherein
an extra chromosome results in the baby having 47 chromosomes.
Jideofo: Yes, so you agree with 100%
that all men are only born equal physiologically but not all are created equal
biologically! Mutations and accidents are part and parcel of the creative power
of the Almighty, just as fraternal and identical twins are! So, my thesis holds
tightly. QED! I rest my case here!
Jude: Okay, class dismiss- but note that equality
at creation remains to be cracked. I still hold that God does not create a
defective being, see Genesis 1 verse 31, in NIV or KJV or RSV: “And God saw
everything that he had made, and behold it was very good.” I did not add or
subtract; “very good” does not suggest birth defects! Moreover, GNB our
preferred version renders that verse this way; ‘ God looked at everything he
had made ands He was very pleased.” Could he or anyone else be pleased if the
product was/is defective? No! So, my dear friends, we need a recess and when
next we meet, we must adduce evidence to establish any inequality in creation!
Kenez: I accept the challenge. I hope to do some
real homework, consult my seniors or visit some libraries. Jideofo, do not go
to sleep yet - the nut has not been cracked conclusively. It’s never over until
it is really over! For example, take this teaser as we disperse, - These birth
defects that we observe in humans, do they also occur in other species of
creation, like in bacteria, viruses, ants, reptiles, amphibians, birds, fishes,
herbivores and carnivores?
Jideofo: I accept the challenge – our next title shall
then be phrased in this way: “THE SOURCE OF BIRTH DEFECTS IN HUMANS.” Or put it in a much simpler phraseology:
“Are some humans predestined to be more equal than others?”
Jude: That’s begging the question, I suggest “THE ORIGIN OF DISABLILTIES
IN NATURE” so
as to truly examine the other animate beings suggested by Kenez. Alternatively,
“who messed up God’s creation?” or better still “Aberrations in Nature, whose
handiwork?”
Kenez: Good day gentle boys, since you are not yet
men! More insight as you go home!
Jideofo: There goes the chief of all clowns, the court
jester par excellence! At age forty, he still wants to be mistaken for a
twenty-year-old. Congrats my dear! But any sycophant won’t fool me, more so
when it happens to be a learned comic, a lapoonist of the first class order and
a satirist all rolled into one guru, often mistakenly called --- Kenez!
C H A P T E R T W O
ABERRATIONS IN NATURE, WHOSE HANDIWORK
Jude: Good day gentlemen, are we ready
to solve the vexed problem of inequalities in men? If anyone has an answer, let
him table it for our breakfast! Or else..
Jideofo: The little
I know is that all children are not endowed equally from the moments of their
births! That is to say, some are disadvantaged right from their first second,
first minute, first hour and their first day on planet earth! Before educated
couples marry these days they usually go to medical laboratories for blood
screening. This is followed by genetical counselling---why all the trouble?
They want to have real answers to questions like these: Can all be well for our
offspring if we go ahead and marry? Shall we give birth to sickle cell anaemic
children? Will they have cleft palates, or be deaf and dumb? Bo--oh, the questions are myriad but let me
state just a few I read from a booklet entitled “AM I QUALIFIED FOR MARRIAGE” a Kihol Publication of 1995 pages 14 – 16. For want
of time I will only quote verbatim the first paragraph on page 5:
“ The point to note, however is
WHY the rule excluding blood relatives in marriage is enforced. It is to
exclude all those genetically inherited diseases that children born by close
blood relatives often have. Some of these congenital illnesses, defects or
diseases are: albinism, cleft palate, clubfoot, colour blindness, Down’s
syndrome, dwarfism, harelip, haemophilia, Huntington’s chorea, hydrocephaly,
Klinefelter’s syndrome, leukaemia, Marfan’s syndrome, microcephaly, mongolism
and Mongolian idiocy” etc.
Let’s
stop here for now. I am fully supported by very erudite scientists, and I
believe I have made my point!
Jude:
That’s not the end of the list then,
but definitely these are only due to gene mutations which is known to occur
naturally.
Kenez:
Wrong –I disagree there – an error, a
mistake, an accident, or a defect is never a natural occurrence – even the English Language recognises that – otherwise these words should never
have been invented in the first place.
Jideofo: Credo – in aeternum – my magister. Jude
thinks that illnesses are natural, yet he goes to a doctor when he is sick. Why
not wait until nature cures you! Why complain at all? If all I have listed are
natural, why does science seek for their remedies? And as long as theologians
posit that God is an Omniscient and Infallible Creator, then birth defects are
no accidents!
Kenez,
are you still here with us?
Jude: The instinct of self-preservation, which
again is natural – ‘survival’ is the name of the game, friend! See what Job
said in GNB, Chapter 14, verses 1-6:
1.
“We are all born weak and
helpless,
All lead the same short, troubled life,
2.
“We grow and wither as quickly as flowers,
We disappear like shadows.
3.
“Will you
even look at me, God,
Or put me on trial and judge me?
4.
“Nothing
clean can ever come
From any thing as unclean as man
5.
“The length
of his life is decided beforehand.
The number of months he will live,
You have settled it, and it can’t be
changed
6.
“Look away from him and
leave him alone
Let him enjoy
his hard life - if he can.”
Kenez: Congrats Jude , thanks for reminding me of that
passage – It’s very pertinent here…
Jideofo: Pertinent? That’s an understatement. It’s evidently
the final nail on the coffin of our argument on the inequality in creation.
Even the blind can see that! Can anyone give some other counter?
Kenez: Wait a minute – re-read only verse one – that’s
proof enough of equality!
Jideofo: Yes, but equality of birth not of creation – you
must separate the two! Diogenes knew that much, so also did Joshua, the son of
Sirach and King Solomon – who in his Book of Wisdom, (found only in the
complete editions of the Bible with apocrypha) stated in Chapter 7, vv. 1 - 6:
1: “Like every human being I
am mortal. I am a descendant of that first man who was made from the soil.
2: “I was conceived from the sperm of a man, in
the pleasure of intercourse. For nine months my flesh took shape in the blood
of my mother’s womb.
3. “ When I was born, I came into the world like
anyone else. I began to breathe the same air we all breathe; and like everyone
else, the first sound I made was a cry.
4. “ I was wrapped in cloths and cared for.
5. “No king ever began life differently.
6.
“For all of us, there is one
way into life, and there is one way out.”
And having heard from the wisest man that God ever
bestowed with stupendous insight, just for the asking-- he only prayed for it
and his request was granted—
I rest my case that equality is only at birth!
Jude: But for want of time and space, I would have
requested you to go ahead and read out to our hearing Sirach 33,vv: 10 – 15 as
well as Job 14, vv: 1 – 22, so that we compare notes. Dear readers, make out
time to peruse the two references. Search for or seek out the complete Bible
edition with deuterocanonical books, and get the full message of wise men
hidden therein!
Kenez: Jideofo and Jude, have you studied the book
of Ecclesiastes credited to the same King Solomon that you have just quoted?
Will someone be kind enough to read out Chapter 9 in its entirety or for
brevity concentrate only on verses 7 – 12:
Jude: I am reading from GNB version;
v.7: “Go
ahead-eat your food and be happy, drink your wine and be cheerful, it’s all
right with God.
v.8: “Always look happy and cheerful.
v.9: “Enjoy life with the woman you love, as long
as you live the useless life that God has given you in this world. Enjoy every
useless day of it, because that is all you all you will get for all your
trouble.
v.10: “Work
hard at whatever you do, because there will be no action, no thought, no
knowledge, no wisdom in the world of the dead – and that is where you are
going.
v. 11: “I
realised another thing, that in this world fast runners do not always win the
race, and the brave do not always win the battle. Wise men do not always earn a
living, intelligent men do not always get rich, and capable men do not always
rise to high positions. Bad luck happens to everyone.
v.12: “You never know when your time is coming.
Like birds suddenly caught in a trap, like fish caught in a net, we are trapped
at some evil moment when we least expect it.”
Kenez: The raison d’être for my requesting
this very passage is to call our attention to the fact that LUCK or call it FORTUNE or MISFORTUNE is part
and parcel of nature. Therefore, ill
health, disease, birth defects – could equally be due to the game of
chance. Who knows when, where, how and
the methodology of death? Only God
programmes and executes death!
Jude:
Thank you Kenez – even our good friend has failed to realise that life itself
is useless in another bible translation – Solomon uses the word ‘VANITY OF VANITIES’ –
even our privilege of rationalising on this knotty discourse proves Solomon
right when he said in Chapter 12 verse 12:
v.12 “My son, there is something else to
watch out for. There is no end to the writing of books, and
too much study will wear you out”.
Kenez: I
disagree with that. It does not come
into the picture of what we are doing now – we are enjoying ourselves – using
our God given talents to decipher the origin of ambiguities in nature, and
verse 10 – of the passage I quoted says;
v.10
– Work hard at whatever you do, ….
Jideofo: Thank you my dear Kenez – you rescued us. I
thought Jude was bringing our delightful discussion to an abrupt end. Let’s see Sirach, since all of you now want
to become masters of the sacred writings of Jewish Scholars – who composed a
lot of legends, folk tales and ballads and left same to us as revealed truths:
See Sirach 33 verses 10 – 15:
v.10: “Every human being was made from the
earth, just as Adam was
v.11: “But the Lord, in His wisdom made them all different, and gave
them different tasks.
v.12: “He blessed some, making them honoured and holy, keeping them
near Him. Others He cursed humbling them
and removing them from their positions.
v. 13: “Just
as clay is in the potter’s hands for him to shape as be pleases, so we are in
the hands of our Creator for Him to do with as He wishes.
v. 14: “Good is the opposite of evil, life is the opposite of death.
And sin is the opposite of devotion to the Lord.
v. 15: “Think about it. The Most
High has made everything in pairs, each thing the opposite of something else.”
My interest in that passage
is verses 12 & 13 – so we are created unequal but born in the same
way! Being born equal, as Solomon
depicted, does not, has not, and will never equate to being created equal in
all respects. Some are born blind, some
are born lame, some are born deaf and dumb, So … you….
Kenez: Wait a minute – you have struck a chord there
– William Shakespeare also has this:
“Some are born
great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon them”.
I think that settles the
matter!
Jude: No, it doesn’t – in literature, the artiste or dramatist is only reprimanding the society with sarcasm, thereby cautioning or philosophising some negatives in life. He did not write those lines to praise anyone – but to state that some leaders did not merit their positions – except the second classification – namely the achievers.
Kenez: Suppose I prove that inherited illnesses dispose of those assertions – will you surrender?
Jude + Jideofo: Yeah – just perform the feat!
Kenez: You remember I promised to do some homework
at the end of our last session! Well I hope both of you and our dearest readers
will have the patience to listen to two Professors of Paediatrics enumerate
some of the chromosomal abnormalities that are well documented in medicine.
This I got from a current publication entitled “ATLAS OF PEDIATRIC PHYSICAL
DIAGNOSIS” Ó 1999, Mosby Book Inc. USA.
But first what is a chromosome? “It
is a thread-like helix of gene carrying DNA that carries the
important information for inheritance from parents to offspring. The normal number is 46 in every cell of the
parent, but this is halved at meiotic cell division to reduce it to 23 in the
sperm and 23 in the ovum so as to have the diploid number 46 regained at
conception. Any error or defect in this
normal procedure definitely results in chromosome abnormalities.”
Jude: Why should abnormalities occur at all, the
arithmetic is simple: 23 + 23 = 46. So where does the problem arise?
Jideofo: Don’t interrupt the lecture – exercise some patience as a mature philosopher and reserve your ‘bullets for the battle’ after the goods have been off-loaded.
Kenez: Yes, let us consult
Professors Basil J. Zitelli and Holly W. Davis of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
first, later we pick up our gauntlets!
“An abnormality in
chromosome number less than an even multiple of 23 is called ANEUPLOIDY
– when 45 or 47 occurs – which maybe due to incomplete division in gametes i.e.
meiotic division, non-disjunction or anaphase lag. With subsequent pregnancies, the risk for
more chromosomally deformed offspring is increased to 1 – 2%. The
source of the problem is obscure
yet the couple needs antenatal diagnostic counselling. Mixed chromosomal state is called MOSAICISM
and cannot be inherited because it usually occurs after conception i.e. during later mitotic
multiplication of cells – not a meiotic division.
At least 25% and perhaps as many as
40% of all pregnancies terminate in spontaneous abortion. Most of such abortions are so early in
gestation that pregnancy is not even recognised. On the average, in 50% of all spontaneous
abortion, the embryo is chromosomally abnormal with
TRIPLOIDY (69 chromosomes), TRISOMY 16,
and 45 x 0, being by far the most
common findings. Stillborn and perinatal
deaths take care of the rest” pp 3 – 4 ZITELLI & DAVIS, 1999.
Now that we can understand problems in chromosomes, let us see the various birth defects in medical literature. I hope you are not already getting bored?
Jideofo: Who cares – if Jude has ever read any medical science – then he could be, but I am certain that all you are quoting are first hand information to him – and an elaboration for me – Fire on – my dearest magister!
Jude: Well, I grant him that assertion. I am eager to know more these abnormalities – please carry on!
Kenez: So, my friend ARE WE CREATED EQUAL? By the end of the
enumeration of the myriad of birth defects, which result from these chromosomal
abnormalities, we shall have enough data to conclude the argument. On pp 5 – 15, Zitteli & Davis
list these:
1. “DOWN SYNDROME:
The world-wide incidence of Down
syndrome among liveborn is 1 in every 700, with 45% of affected individuals
being born to women over 35 years of age with MENTAL
RETARDATION, TRISONOMIES 13 & 18 etc being major features e.g.
CRYPTORCHIDISM in males; malformed, prominent occiput, cleft lip and/or palate, micrognathia, microphthalmos, coloboma of iris, short sternum, rocker-bottom feet, congenital heart disease, scalp defects of skin, flexion deformities of fingers, polydactyly, hypoplasia of nails, hypertonia in infancy, apneiic spells in infancy, midline brain defects, persistence of HgbF, and horse kidneys being the commonest physical abnormalities.
NB: A total
of 23 possible combinations!
2. KLINFELTER SYNDROME:
Another abnormality, which at one
extreme has the EUNCHOID MAN with
a small penis and GYECOMASTIA at
the opposite extreme, is the virile MESOMORPH with a
normal penis. The KARYOTYPE is XXY in 80% and 20% in MOSAIC
type XY/XXY – chromosome
error in ooegenesis or spermatogenesis being the main deficiency.
NB: Another group of five possible abnormalities
3. MOLECULAR CYTOGENIC SYNDROMES:
(a) Fragile X syndrome; - long wide and protruding ears – in some
specimen, elongated face and/or flattened nasal bridge; in others, MACROCHIDISM in some adult men caused by interstitial
testicular oedema.
(b)
Imprinting Syndromes;
-classically represented by PRADER-WILLI and ANGELMAN syndrome marked by obesity with excess fat
distributed over trunk, buttocks and proximal extremities, small hands and
feet, in addition to hypoplastic penis and scrotum. Maxillary hypoplasia, large
mouth (often with protruding tongue) and prognathism.
NB: Another set of twelve abnormalities!
Are you all still following the references from the paediatric encyclopaedia? And finally to round up this inexhaustive list, we have;
4. CHROMOSOMAL-LIKE SYNDROMES: –
(a)
SMITH-LEMI-OPITZ – Such as
anteverted nostrils, low set ears, small chin and clenched hand; or HYPOSPADIAS, CRYPTORCHIDISM, or AMBIGUOUS GENITALIA.
(b) CHARGE – association – as represented by small
left eyes with ptosis; low set posteriorly rotated anomalous auricles; and
small chin. Another demonstration is a child born with broad forehead,
widespread eyes with narrow palpebral fissures, hypoplastic right nares, low
sit ears and bow mouth.
(c) VATER – association.
(d) CORNELIA de LANGE syndrome – as seen with
heavy eyebrows with developing synphrys, long eyelashes, small upturned nose,
long philtrum and small mouth with thin lips, or a child with small hands,
hypoplastic proximally placed thumbs, and small fifth finger with mild
clinodactyly.
(e) NOONAN syndrome – which shares
many clinical features with TURNER syndrome as represented by children born
with LYMPHEDEMA of the hands
and feet and later in infancy develop a webbed neck… and lastly, for now,
(f) FOETAL ALCOHOL syndrome – which occurs in
children born to alcoholic parents which manifest with poorly formed philtrum,
folds and mild ptosis; hirsute forehead; short nose and relatively thin upper
lip.”
©1997: For all these medical references we remain grateful to MOSBY-
YEARBOOK INC., 11830 Westline Industrial Drive, St. Louis, MISSOURI 63146,
U.S.A. An encyclopaedic colour book for paediatricians with over 2248
illustrations
Another
summation of more than 20 abnormalities, although one can argue that the last
one has a known origin, namely ALCOHOLISM.
Jideofo: Congratulations, my dear
Kenez, - all you have done so far, thanks to Professors Zitelli and Davis, is
to support my the thesis. A summation of 23+5+12+20 possible birth defects
gives a grand total of sixty observable birth defects in infants alone. When
you add this to other genetical deformities due to radiation and mutations, all
go to support my assertion that all of us are not created equal despite the
fact that we may be born in the same manner! QED
Jude: I beg to disagree - the issue here is WOULD AN INVENTOR
DELIBERATELY PRODUCE A DEFECTIVE PRODUCT? Why can’t we just rationalise and pin down the
source of these abnormalities now, rather than ascribing all of them to the
Infinite Good; an All –Knowing, Powerful and Benevolent God! I still stand firm
on my thesis that GOD
DID NOT, HAS NEVER and WILL NEVER CREATE A DEFECTIVE BEING!
Kenez: My dear Jude, I share your anxieties, but the
facts before us suggest the opposite. See SIRACH we had quoted earlier, he
contends that we are as clay in a potter’s hands – so how valid is his
statement? Your Christian faith compels you to accept it as the Word of God,
doesn’t it? So, may be we all should tag along with the sage!
Jideofo: Valid 100%! The wise grandson of King
Solomon’s secretary translated his memoirs accurately. It is only God, who
creates, and therefore newborn babies are his brand new creatures. In addition,
if they are defective, then He chose to create them that way, and we humans can
not query Him nor change it. All we can attempt is to decipher why – or else
hold our peace, period!
Kenez: My dear Jude, can we conclude this session of
our youthful exuberations and disperse to engage in some other more enterprising
business, shall we?
Jude: No! Come along with me to Luke 13: 10 – 17, and please take a special note of verse 16; (GNB edition);
v.10: One Sabbath Jesus was teaching
in a synagogue.
v.11: A woman there had an
evil spirit that had made her ill for eighteen years, she was bent over and
could not straighten up at all.
v.12: When Jesus saw her, he
called out to her, “Woman you are free from your illness!”
v.13: He placed his hands on
her, and at once she straightened herself up and praised God.
v.14: The official of the
synagogue was angry that Jesus had healed on the Sabbath, so he spoke up and
said to the people “ There are six days in which we should work, so come during
those days and be healed, but not on the Sabbath!”
v.15: The Lord answered him,
“You hypocrites! Any one of you would untie his ox or his donkey from the stall
and take it out to give it water on the Sabbath.
v.16: Now here is this
descendant of Abraham, whom Satan has kept bound for eighteen years should she not be released on the Sabbath?”
v.17: His answer made his
enemies ashamed of themselves, while the people rejoiced over all the wonderful
things that he did.”
Kenez: Excellent Jude, give me your hands, you are a
good fighter! I love that spirit! However, did you note that Jewish leaders saw
his miracles as ‘work’! In other words, Jesus was a healer working on a Sabbath
to earn money or applause! This wicked generation called the Jews; can they
ever change?
Jideofo: Kenez, you disappoint me. You are asking for
the moon. Change? How can? They were created that way from Adam! To date, they
call Jesus their brother and we, foolish idolaters worshipping their cousin
while they worship the true God in heaven!
Kenez:
Of course they are very correct there, but let’s not digress…Joo-oh…Jude’s
quotation only reminds me of another miracle that truly states unequivocally
that Satan or his demons are responsible for ill health, deformities and all
diseases. Read Matthew 17: 14 – 21, also corroborated in Mark 9: 14 – 29 and
then confirmed in Luke 9: 37 – 43; subtitled:
JESUS HEALS A
BOY WITH A DEMON
v.14 When they returned to
the crowd, a man came to Jesus, knelt down before him, and said “Sir, have
mercy on my son! He is an epileptic and has such terrible fits that he often
falls in the fire or into water.
v.16: I brought him to your
disciples, but they could not heal him.”
v.17: Jesus answered, “How
unbelieving and wrong you people are! How long do I have to put up with you?
Bring the boy here to me!”
v.18: Jesus gave a command
to the demon, and it went out of the boy, and at that very moment he was
healed.
v.19: Then the disciples
came to Jesus in private and asked him, “Why couldn’t we drive the demon out?”
v.20: “It was because you
haven’t enough faith”, answered Jesus. “I assure you that if you have faith as
big as a mustard seed, you can say to this hill ‘Go from here to there!’ and it
will go. You could do anything!”
Jideofo: Very nice quotations, sure, but why are
cripples, blind, deaf and dumb people still around us today – what are all the
crusade preachers/pastors waiting for? On the other hand, are they fakes and/or
Satan’s disciples in garbs of lions? If
Satan and his demons make all diseases, then God’s creative monopoly is in real
trouble! In addition, what is the need of seeking help from medical doctors in
teaching hospitals or clinics?
Jude: Relent my friend – even
Chris did not heal every one in his days, only those who had faith in him were
healed!
Jideofo: You are begging the
question – the issue here is – what is the source of birth defects, chromosomal
abnormalities or genetically inherited and incurable diseases? Not miracles.
Mind you, just like the healing of the woman of 18 years spinal cord paralysis,
the raising of Lazarus in John’s gospel; both are not corroborated anywhere in
the whole bible. No, not even in the other gospels or in any of the epistles!
Theologians are to date, querying the authenticity of the narratives. There are
many such examples!
Kenez: My philosopher friend and colleague give up
your pride. Read Genesis 1: 26 – 31 which Jude had quoted and read out to our
hearing before, and take particular note of verse 31:
v.31 “and God saw everything that he had made, and
behold it was good" (NIV, KJV, and RSV rendition)
but
in GNB it is rendered thus:
v.31: “God looked at
everything he had made, and He was very pleased.”
Both
quotations do not suggest any defectiveness or sub-standard products.
Therefore, our readers and our very revered pastors should offer us solutions.
We must find out, fathom or decipher the origin of defects in nature, rather
than ascribing everything to God, the Almighty Everlasting and Ever loving
Father, who could not have created defective beings!
Jideofo: So whose handiwork are these defective live
births, these chromosomal abnormalities, ulcer, polio, epilepsy,
stroke/paralysis, mental illness, venereal diseases and the most current
pandemic HIV and its cousin AIDS?
Kenez: Genesis 3:verse 15 states clearly the origin of
deformities, diseases and the perennial enmity between the offspring of Eve and
the offspring of the Snake. And if that is not proof enough for your heretical
appetite then turnover to Genesis 6: 1 – 8, noting specifically verse 4 which
points out the source of mosaic chromosomes, mixed genetic inheritance.
It
was and still is the unholy marriages between the sons of Satan, and the
beautiful daughters of men. Those fallen sons of God (Job 1: vv. 6 - 7) were
very lustful angels and so corrupted the gene load of the human race hence the
deleterious effects are still on in our own generation!
Finally, move fast to Job 1: 8 – 12, and
turn over to Job 2: 1 –10; noting specifically verse 7, and you learn that God
permits Satan to tempt us and that he actually brings on physical sores,
leprosy and such other deadly diseases on mankind.
Jude: Well spoken, my dear Kenez – Jideofo needs to learn
that Satan is a Prince! He is a divine son of God who has been given the
portfolio of causing distress on us all, inflicting diseases and birth defects
on the offspring of Eve – who ate the forbidden fruit and got us all into these
problems!
Jideofo: So, what two of you want me to believe is
that GOD CREATES
and SATAN
RE-CREATES. Who created
Satan? Who allowed him to live? Whose son is he? In addition, who permits him to cause us all
this problems? The buck stops at God’s
table -– my friends – just surrender and accept what the sage Sirach said “we
are like clay in the hands of a potter” “and He does whatever He likes to the
clay.” PERIOD! ALL
MEN ARE NOT CREATED EQUAL, QED!
*NOTA BENE:
THE CHEFS THAT BAKED THIS HOT CAKE DO NOT HOLD
BRIEFS FOR ANY RELIGIOUS OR PHILOSOPHICAL ORGANISATIONS, BUT ARE ONLY RELAYING
INFORMATION GATHERED OVER THEIR SHORT SPANS OF LIVES IN A CONFUSED WORLD
COMPETING IN RELIGIOUS CRUSADE, JIHAD AND PENTECOSTALISM BEREFT OF RATIONAL
DIALOGUE, THUS INVITING YOU TO STEP OUT OF THE CROWD OF FOLLOWERS AND THINK FOR
YOURSELF!
C H A P T E R T H R E E
BIBLICAL
FOUNDATIONS OF ETHNOCENTRISM
Jude: Welcome to another round of discourse,
friends; but I must not fail to state that I suffered intellectual indigestion
after our last bout of argumentation. Jideofo, assuming you won the last
session, would you suggest that God approves of APARTHEID, RACISM, SLAVERY, or simply call it ETHNOCENTRISM?
Jideofo: Are you setting a trap for me? And if so, you
have the ‘wrongest’ person in the world! If I get you right you are asking,
‘why do we have racial and ethnic prejudices?’ Is that it? I shall not be a
prey in that debacle …hmn…
Kenez: Shall we say then that you are afraid to justify
your last thesis, since it is only a follow-up!
Jideofo: There were no such implications during the last
debate. This is illogical. I am only being wary since only fools walk where
angels are afraid to tiptoe!
Kenez: Then you agree that we need to x-ray the
origin, development, maintenance and the propagation of racist ideas, notions,
thoughts and its ‘pros’ and ‘cons’; in order to settle the topic for today’s
debate, namely: THE BIBLICAL FOUNDATIONS OF ETHNOCENTRISM.
Jideofo: Oh yes, God did that too. Why did He choose a particular race to be his favoured children? He didn’t stop there but went ahead and pampered and over-protected them although they behaved like prostitutes all the while?
Jude: It is only a claim that the Jews make, however, mind your language!
Jideofo: Whose words were recorded in Jeremiah Chapter 3,
verse 1: sub-titled thus in GNB
edition:
UNFAITHFUL ISRAEL
v.1
“The Lord says; ‘If a man divorces his wife, and she leaves him and becomes
another man’s wife, he cannot take her back again. This would completely defile
the land. But Israel, you have had many lovers, and now you want to return to
me?”
Jude: No one called Israel a prostitute in that passage…or am I blind?
Jideofo: What is an unfaithful wife? Okay, see vv.19 and 20 of the same chapter:
v.19:
“The Lord says: ‘Israel, I wanted to accept you as my son, and give you
a delightful land, the most beautiful land in all the world. I wanted you to call
me, Father, and never again turn away from me.
v.20: But like an unfaithful wife, you have not been faithful to me. I, the Lord have spoken.”
Jude: ‘An unfaithful wife’ is neither a
‘prostitute’ nor a ‘harlot’… so where is your condemnation?
Kenez: Jude, my dear, stop your sophistry, I am
quite sure you understood what Jideofo has been saying. It’s a matter of loose
translations, call it variations in different bible editions. Now, read from
KJV or RSV, and you shall find the term ‘harlot’ used severally. And a harlot
is a prostitute. Moreover, a promiscuous wife is also a harlot! To confirm my
judgement of this issue, read 1st Esdras Chapter 1, verses 48 – 58
and witness the various reasons why God referred to Israel as a prostitute!
Jideofo: Thank you – my magister – once again for
coming to my rescue. The problem with all religious fanatics is that they
quarrel over what they are neither sure of nor are they ready to listen and
rationalise! Now, Jude read out the reference that Kenez has just given,
please.
Jude: I will gladly do so. Hand over the RSV bible
to me. Jeremiah 3:1; “ If a man divorces
his wife and she goes from him and becomes another man’s wife will he return to
her? Would not that land be greatly polluted? You have played the harlot with
many lovers; and would you return to me? Says the Lord.
And
verse 20 states thus: “Surely, as a
faithless wife leaves her husband, so have you been faithless to me, O house of
Israel, says the Lord”
And
KJV translates the same passage in this way:
v.20: “Surely as a wife
treacherously departed from her husband, so have you dealt treacherously with
me, O house of Israel, saith the Lord.”
Jideofo: “Thank you Jude, whereas RSV uses the term
‘faithless wife’ KJV changes that to ‘treacherous’-both refer to infidelity,
don’t they? The point I am making is that despite God’s love for Israel, they
were more disobedient, more foolish and more idolatrous than other nations God
ever dealt with! Yet, THEY WERE THE ONES THAT INTRODUCED SEMITISM, the mother of ANTI-SEMITISM which gave birth to all
racial prejudices. Adolph Hitler amplified its theory and delegated Adolph
Eichmann who implemented its practice. Therefore, Israelites manufactured
‘racism’ when their leader Moses introduced the twin terms ‘Jew’ and ‘Gentile’.
Have I not satisfied your demand, Kenez?
Kenez: You have, more grease to your kneecaps!
Jude: So, where does all these vituperations lead
to?
Jideofo: To the fact that God introduced the idea of a
special breed of mankind, ‘a chosen race’ which led to the dichotomies we now
have; slaves and owners, white and black, nobles and serfs, majority and
minority groups, ethnic prejudices and jealousies, apartheid and racism! The
list is inexhaustible. We owe it all to segregationist concepts and practices
introduced by the Israelites who claim that God authorised them all!
Kenez: Let us read Genesis 12:1–3: subtitled;
GOD’S CALL TO ABRAHAM
“v.1: The Lord said to Abram; “Leave
your country, your relations, and your father’s home, and go to a land that I
am going to show you.
“v.2: I will give you many descendants, and they
will become a great nation. I will bless you and make your name famous, so that
you will b a blessing.
“v.3: I will bless those who bless you. But I will
curse those who curse you. And through you I will bless all the nations”.
Jude, our dear
‘theologian’ and ‘defender of the faith’ or ‘the bible scholar’, please explain
to us the import or implications of those apartheid statements credited to the
Almighty God by Jewish scribes, authors or writers. Take cognisance of verse 3
in all its ramifications, please be objective!
Jude: I had never thought about nor analysed the
contents of that verse before, but now, I will give it my best shots!
I.
Abram was to
exile himself – avoid his own blood relatives and sojourn wherever the Lord led
him to settle.
II.
Out of him,
the Lord will raise or breed a whole nation that would be famous and pleasing
to Himself (the Lord).
III.
The Lord
will bless those who blessed this nation – the descendants of this Abram – and
equally curse those who may lift a finger against that nation.
IV.
The Lord
needs the fulfilment of this plan of His before He will bless all the other
nations through the favour obtained from Abram’s blessing.
Kenez: So you see, my friend - the seeds of racial
prejudice were sown at the call of Abram, according to your belief system that
accepts everything in the bible as the word of God! You may now understand what Jideofo was trying to state earlier.
Jideofo: Let him also read vv. 6 – 7 and later verse
17 of the same chapter and you will see that God had already started
implementing the uncalled-for racial discrimination!
Jude: I am reading from the GNB;
v.6: When they arrived in Canaan, Abram travelled
through the land until he came to the sacred tree of Moreh, the holy place at
Shechem, (at that time the Canaanites were still living in the land)
v.7: The Lord
appeared to Abram and said to him; “This is the country that I am going to give
to your descendants” Then Abram built an altar there to the Lord, who had
appeared to him.
Jideofo: Please continue down ---read verse 17
Jude: “v.17 But
because the King had taken Sarai, the Lord sent terrible diseases on him and on
the people of his palace.”
Jideofo: Can’t you see the injustices perpetrated in those
narratives? Please let someone tell me
that this Lord is not God the Creator, or else explain
I.
Why a whole
country was decimated to make room for the descendants of the favoured Abram.
Read Psalm 135, vv. 8 – 12. In addition, witness the red carpet welcome for
returnee slaves from Egypt.
II.
What was wrong
in a King marrying the beautiful sister of a stranger who had just arrived in
his country? See the dowry he paid in verse16! Is it a crime to aspire to
becoming an in-law to Abram?
III.
Why should ‘a
terrible disease’ be sent to an innocent King and the entire royal household
who thought that he was legally married to the sister of Abram, the deceiver!
So, why should and how
can I believe that ‘what’ or ‘whoever’ appeared to Abram was the very same
Almighty God the Creator of Heaven and Earth – the Most Benevolent, Just and
All- Knowing Father and the Greatest Good?
Kenez: Good question! I never thought of it that
way. Really, there could have been a deliberate confabulation in the historical
records handed down. Now, let’s see. The last part of verse 7 says;
“Then Abram built an altar there to the Lord, who
had appeared to him.”
Again, verse 6
emphatically stated that a place was ‘holy’ and a tree was equally ‘sacred’
before the arrival of Abram! So I wonder – if “a sacred tree of Moreh” existed
before Abram arrived, and “the holy place at Shechem” preceded Abram’s arrival,
what or who made them ‘sacred and holy’?
Jideofo: God the Almighty Creator did, the One who
spoke to Noah, made those places holy and sacred; not the egocentric and
parochial god that appeared to Abram which his descendants claim ownership of!
Jewish writers who misappropriated the Almighty and confused us with their
skewed history had all along confused the issue!
Jude: Yes now I can appreciate your line of
reasoning. How can the Almighty God who blessed Adam and Eve – and all the
things He had created, turn around in Chapter 12 of the same Genesis and curse
or punish the household of a descendant of the same Adam? The King was also a
descendant of Adam through a great grandson Noah; so how can he be punished
unjustly over a lie told and lived by Abram, whereas he had paid the required
dowry to marry ‘his sister’ legally?
Kenez: You have a point there, and welcome to the
light of reason. Fanaticism doesn’t pay, you know. Jideofo had all along been
very persistent that some mischief was lurking around. Now we are beginning to
see the value of his probing mind. Philosophers are good at making us query
some traditions or false legends we have swallowed or accepted without the
benefit of rationalisation! Let us try to assist Jideofo.
I.
Who was this
god that appeared to Abram?
II.
Was Abram not a
pagan or ‘a gentile’ at the material time?
III.
Had there been
any convenant or circumcision before this appearance ordering a sojourn to an
unknown land?
IV.
If Abram’s
father was Terah, a descendant of Shem, at what point did he become blessed?
V.
Was building an
altar not a pagan rite to this personal god to demonstrate a dedication of self
and so ensure protection?
VI.
Could the
Supreme God of Infinite Justice patronise Abram’s deceit and punish an innocent
King who paid a dowry?
Jude: You do not need to monopolise the questions
my dear Kenez, let me come in here;
I.
Can this ‘god’
of Abram be the same as the One all human beings pray to today?
II.
Did other
nations pray to that ‘god’ of Abram or to God the Creator?
III.
At what point
did the God of Adam, the God of Abel, the God of Enoch, the God of Noah and the
God of Shem, Japheth and Ham transfigure or transform into ‘a god of injustice’! One that could
exterminate the owners of a land in order to give it to his choice worshipper?
IV.
Can this god
who could disinherit a whole nation, nay nations, destroy all men, women,
children and animals in order to make room for a pampered, over-indulged and
rebellious descendants of his chosen Abram be the same as the God that we pray
to today?
Jideofo: Thank you my dearest and enlightened friends. Read Genesis 9:1-17 and you will note that God the Creator did not need a pagan ritual of splitting into halves any animals to make a convenant! Unlike the ‘pagan god of Abram’ that demanded paganism in Genesis 15: 1-21. Is the Almighty Creator a scavenger that eats decaying meat as the narrative suggests? No! In summary, therefrom, it is crystal-clear that dogmas and doctrines have deceived us, the so-called Gentiles, for too long. We have been imprisoned all our lives by early Jewish forgeries and fables cleverly sandwiched into the bible! It is time to wake up! Good Morning to all rationalists. Babylonian captivity of the Israelites many years later was right then, since Abram’s descendants were naturally taken back to where he migrated from!
Jude: Correct, Ur was the hometown of Abram, a town in the
province of Babylon. Remember that ‘Babylon’ is derived from ‘Babbles’ the
‘mixed tongues’ that scattered human beings all over the face of the earth. You
can at this point refresh your minds by re-reading Genesis 11: 5 – 9! In
addition, it was the last known habitation of all peoples of the earth that
descended from Noah after the flood. And the first and last place where all
humans only spoke and understood one language, had equal rights and were united
in executing many projects, the last of which was the ‘Tower of Babel’!
Jideofo: So my friends, was it the same Almighty God
who took care of Noah and his three sons that later turned into a “personalised
god” of this pagan Abram? Alternatively,
shall we say that God Almighty became human and then made the same human errors
of judgement as Noah made when he wrongfully cursed the descendants of Ham his
youngest son?
**For details of the demerits of that one act
in a fit of unwarranted rage, readers who have not had the singular opportunity
of reading ANGELIC VERSES – VOLUME ONE will not benefit much from this volume.
Get a personal copy and digest it, that was where we did a thorough job on the
injustice of a drunkard cursing an innocent grandchild, not his own son who was
the ‘culprit’. We discussed who truly were the descendants of Ham!
Kenez: I cannot comprehend how a narrative of the whole
creation was hijacked by a small fraction of a race of humankind who could not
even fight their own battles. They went ahead and turned a genuine record of
human history into fables, lullabies and legends of idolatrous Israelites, who
were ex-slaves for four hundred years in both Egypt and Babylon.
Jude: And that’s not the end of the story, my dear Jideofo and Kenez! The same wicked race murdered the ‘Only Son’ of the very ‘God’ they claimed and still claim that delivered them from so many wars. Do you realise that they are still expecting a Messiah/Saviour, having rejected Jesus the Christ!
Jideofo: Why do we believe the legends of a minority group and universalise, propagate and glorify a native religion that the originators have denigrated publicly, repudiated internationally and thrown overboard? It makes me crazy when I remember they refer to Jesus as a fake saviour and that those of us who worship him are idolaters, whereas they worship the Almighty who created the world.
Kenez: Now see Genesis Chapters 16 and 17. The
contents will assure you that the Bible actually laid the first ever foundation
for apartheid, ethnocentrism and racism. In fact for me, The Story of Creation
and its relevance to human history ends in chapter 11! All the rest of the
bible down to the Book of Revelation is the history of the Jewish race, as
patented by their myopic writers and copyrighted by their parochial authors. As
a literature textbook, it remains the most excellent compendium of every branch
of knowledge, but it is not factual!
Jideofo: It’s same feeling over here! However, we can learn
the morals contained in the narratives of that great literature. Can all
humankind benefit from reading the bible? Yes, I know we can!
Jude: Of course, the bible is not a Jewish
literature only, it is the ‘THE WORD OF GOD’ not the words of God! From that perspective, we devoutly refer to it
as the original manual for a self-fulfilled life. Just as inventors of machines
produce a handbook showing the operational instructions, the Great Inventor of
the universe has given us the Bible as His operational guidelines necessary to
live a meaningful life here on earth so as to merit being with Him forever in
heaven hereafter!
Jideofo: Well said – The Bible is a
two-edged sword. Even the devil quoted it while tempting Job and much, much
later, the Lord Jesus! Demonic pastors and secret cults, brotherhoods and
mystic religionists, all use it to date.
Jude: So, what other area of the story of the Jews
proves that racism emanated from the bible?
Kenez: We have not analysed what happened to Abram,
Sarai, Hagar, Ishmael and lastly Isaac, so have some patience – we are not yet
done with the sub-title BIBLICAL FOUNDATIONS OF RACISM.
Jude: Let’s refresh our minds then with Genesis 16:
HAGAR and
ISHMAEL
v.1: Abram’s wife Sarai had not borne him any
children. But she had an Egyptian slave-girl named Hagar, and so she said to
Abram, “ The Lord has kept me from having children. Why don’t you sleep with my
slave-girl? Perhaps she can have a child for me. Abram agreed with what Sarai
said."
Jideofo: Stop there for now. We may not bother to read every sentence to establish our thesis.
This is the first time the word “slave-girl “ is mentioned in the bible
narrative as well associated with Abram! Can anyone tell me where Hagar was
consulted in all this?
Now go ahead and read verses 11 &12, please…and you will see salt added to injury, utter injustice, ha ba,
Jude: v. 11:
“You are going to have a son, and you will name him Ishmael, because the Lord
has heard your cry of distress.
v.12: But your son will live
like a wild donkey; he will be against everyone, and everyone will be against
him. He will live apart from all his relatives.”
Jideofo: It is now crystal clear why
I doubt that “the lord of Abram” is the same as “the Most High Lord” that
created the world we live in, or the “God” used in other places in the
narrative of the old testament! What offence did the innocent and unborn
Ishmael commit that he was cursed even before his birth? This “lord of Abram”
must be unjust and very wicked! Kenez, are you asleep?
Kenez: Not yet, Jide. Indeed, I am now your
disciple! Could an All-Knowing, All Merciful God issue such a blatant
prediction of injustice? No! Could Hagar be blamed for getting pregnant? Again
No! Did the foetus in the womb commit any crime similar to that of Cain who
murdered his only sibling? Again, the answer is a capital NO! So why and on
what basic law of equity did this irresponsible ‘lord’ pass his unjust
judgement, which was as severe as that of Cain, who planned and committed a
premeditated homicide?
Jideofo: I wonder! It is similar to curses in Psalm 58
vv. 3 – 9 and the worst verse in the whole bible is v.15 of Psalm17! Even our
revered Joshua, son of Sirach fell back to this cultural hatred for other
ethnic groups in Chapter 36 of his book. See vv. 1 - 17. And to sum it up see
Psalm 105 for a summary of the injustices meted out to other nations in order
to indulge a pampered race! The similarities prove only one and only one
fundamental truth; namely - those Jewish writers to justify their congenital
wickedness and hatred for other races manufactured ‘this lord of Abram.’
Now, does any of you know the two chief mourners at Abraham’s burial? Read
Genesis, Chapter 25: verses 7 and 8. Ishmael, whom the wicked ‘god of Abram’
cursed, was right there beside his younger half-brother Isaac! Did you know
that Abraham had a third wife? Read vv. 1 - 6. Do you know the earliest
descendants of Ishmael? Read vv. 12 - 18.
Jude: It’s funny! It looks odd that for all these
years, we the ‘gentiles’ have been very gullible and fanatical about our brand
of Christianity. We, the rejected Gentiles have been swallowing fables of the
Israelites believing every word and sentence in their legends as the revealed
message of the same Almighty God that created all races of mankind in his
infinite love and kindness! Talk of Revelation, could such apparent injustices
as Jideofo has just pointed out be revelations? In addition, if so, by whom,
and for whom? By a demon, of course, and for his worshippers! Thanks to both of
you for opening my eyes to these dark areas of the bible!
Kenez: Has anyone thought of why Sarai was barren
for many years – and why, according to her
“ The Lord has kept me from having
children” in the verse we have read, or even why the same ‘lord’ did not
oppose her suggestion to Abram to commit adultery?
Jideofo and Jude: L Tell us p-l-e-a-s-e!
Kenez: I don’t believe in spoon feeding , for it
retards progress in the acquisition of knowledge. Search your mind and come up
with an educated guess before I supply mine of twenty years meditation!
Jideofo: That’s the problem with all natural
scientists, their creed is deductive reasoning, whereas we philosophers fasten
our grip on inductive reasoning.
Jude : You are not helping matters by skating round
the problem, please. Suggest a veritable explanation for Sarai’s barreness,
that’s where we are right now.
Jideofo: Is
that a challenge? Coming from a puerile neophyte? They were blood relatives,
that’ all. They indulged in incestuous relationships because of their
xenophobia. And then credited their foolery to the ‘lord’ they created and his
divine injunctions!
Kenez: That’s a medical perspective. It’s not
original. Try harder. May be the Christian has a better guess?
Jude: I believe it’s due to frequent indulgence in
the act of copulation by those concerned. Remember that Sarai was exceptionally
a beautiful woman, if the reports in the bible are true. So what could Abram be
waiting all night long?
Kenez: That’s more like as
educated guess, my dear Jude, try once more. You are nearer the target than
Jideofo.
Jideofo: Spill the beans, and stop tantalising us
with your insight. It is only a gift from the Almighty meant for educating all
humankind. It’s neither for egocentric pride nor for mesmerising your less
endowed friends!
Kenez: Well, ‘the lord of Abram’ may be just and
fair after all! However, it seems more plausible to propose that the punishment
of Abram and his wife Sarai came from the Almighty God, the best of judges,
All-Good and All-Righteous. He allows the personal ‘gods’ and ‘lords’ to err
before He takes the final decision on which acts were right and wrong or which
merited His approval or His sanctions!
Jude: You are skating around the
issue, Kenez.
Jideofo: Oh yes, my friend. While natural scientists
hold deductive reasoning as their creed, we ‘pagan’ philosophers cling on to
inductive reasoning, whereas you, Jude and your kind; religious adherents hold
fast to the creeds, dogmas and doctrines manufactured by your priests, pastors,
imams and gurus. You have to do your own thinking for now my dear, or else
allow him dribble us for as long as he wishes.
Jude: But his talent of insight was given to him to
benefit all peoples of the earth, neither for bragging nor for mundane
applause. Moreover, we are his friends who should share his
know-how/information.
Jideofo: Stop the rhetoric, my magister, please. After all Jude is correct, what have we that
were not given to us from above?
Kenez: Then, both of you have missed the point. I
had a motivation for wanting you to search your mind, exercise your thinking
faculties before I provide my own views, which could be wrong, after all!
Jideofo: That is why I love natural scientists. While
they capitalise on deductive reasoning as the bedrock of their investigations,
we philosophers cling fast to inductive reasoning as our ‘modus operandi’. For
you, fanatical adherents to the myriad of religions all over the globe, you
depend on creeds, dogmas and doctrines manufactured by half-baked pastors who
fleece their flock and then smile to their banks.
Kenez: Jideofo, you are not coming close to the
target at all. No one would pray for you nor claim to have healed anyone else
if we all started meditating deeply on the exact meaning or import of the
events in the bible. A good diagnosis is half the therapy. If both of you
remember the narrative we referred to earlier, then the reasons for Sarai’s
barrenness fades, no, will surely disappear. Re-read the contents of Genesis,
Chapter 12, vv. 10 –20.
** Here, our readers are included.
Take a recess and ruminate on the details of the narrative in the reference
quoted above, before you continue to read this page. It will benefit you
more.
Please always read from Good
News Bible edition, for maximum benefit!
If you have done that, now see verse 13: “Tell them that you are my sister; then because of you they will let me live and treat me well.” Now, my interpretation:
The “lord of Abram” permitted the plot to tell lies and deceitfully gain “flocks of sheep and goats, cattle, donkeys, slaves and camels.” This ‘lord of falsehood and pretences’ further allowed Sarai to be a queen in Egypt for a while and then “sent terrible diseases on him and on the people of his palace” but the Almighty God, the Supreme Justice, came to the rescue of the innocent descendant of Noah. He was given wisdom to see through the deceit of Abram and he immediately made restitution and ordered Abram out of his country, see verses 17 – 20. Furthermore, Abram and Sarai had to pay a greater price for their evil. Their ability to procreate, which belongs to the Almighty Creator alone, was put on hold!
Eventually the same evil ‘lord’ masterminded Sarai begging Abram to sleep with her slave girl, Hagar.
She was one of the illegal benefits accruing from the period of her queenship in Egypt. That singular action marked the introduction of slavery and a greater crisis in their marital relationships culminating in Hagar and Ishmael being chased out against Abram’s wish into an arid desert. In its wake, the maximum racist policy was introduced into human history!
Jideofo: So, what you are imputing is that Jacob, the
deceiver, inherited his trait of craftiness from his grandfather Abram, in
addition to the genetic load from his maternal lineage; from Bethuel son of
Nahor and Milcah, as aptly demonstrated by both Laban and Rebecca.
Jude: A bolt from a blue sky! Where is the real
connection, my mad professor of the Old Testament!
Jideofo: Read Genesis Chapters 24 –32 and you will
realise that Jacob’s personality traits obeyed the Mendelian Laws of Genetical
Inheritance!
Kenez: Jude, my dear that is the value of being a
voracious reader. Jideofo is 100% correct there. I would have said the same
thing had he not pre-empted me! The grandfather of Jacob set the pace of
falsehood and obtaining favours by treachery or subterfuge. Whichever you’d
like to call it, the genetical trait was transmitted through Isaac as a
genotype but manifested full blown as a phenotype in Jacob!
Jideofo: It is the ‘lord of Abram’ that truly
introduced deceit, incest and racism. Almost every nation has a god that speaks
to and controls it. It is only Almighty God that uses good angels as his
messengers. If you doubt me, read all the chapters in the Book of Daniel, but
specifically digest Chapter 10; in which verses 11 – 14 emphatically buttresses
my assertion.
Another proof of this proposition is right
there in Genesis 21: 9–21. Read only verses 17- 21, for these:
·
God, the Almighty Creator, corrected the unjust punishment heaped on
Hagar and Ishmael.
·
Again, the nomenclature ‘slave’ was dropped.
·
Finally, the term ‘lord’ was never used at all; only ‘God’ was used
several times.
Jude: I am reading from our preferred GNB edition:
v.17: God heard the boy
crying, and from heaven the angel of God spoke to Hagar” What are you troubled
about, Hagar? Don’t be afraid God has heard the boy crying.
v.18: Get up go and pick him
up, and comfort him, I will make a great nation out of his descendants.
v. 19: Then God opened her
eyes, and she saw a well. She went and filled the leather bag with water and
gave some to the boy.
v.20: God was with the boy
as he grew up; he lived in the wilderness of Paran and became a skilful hunter.
v. 21: His mother found an
Egyptian wife for him.”
Jideofo: Thank you, my dear Jude.
“God” is used five times in that narrative! You will also observe that nowhere
was the word ‘lord’ used in that passage, as well as in all the other editions
and/or versions of the Bible. Check it out. Prove me wrong, if you can!
My
concluding thesis therefrom is,
All bible readers and other scholars must be discrete whenever they
meet the word “Lord” anywhere in any scripture whether Christian, Muslim, Hindu
or etc, for an angel is a ‘Lord’ as well as the Devil or any other demon! But
only the ‘Most High’ is God Almighty, and He operates via loyal intermediaries,
not fallen angels! The God who made the whole world could not have introduced
ethnocentrism. I confidently rest my case on this factual statement. QED.
Kenez: Well spoken! You deserve a pat on the back.
Any one that reads 1st Esdras Chapters 3 & 4 will come to the
same conclusion, and realise that women were the remote causes for the term
being introduced to the lexicon of the human race in general, and in Jewish
literature, in particular!
Jude: Thanks Jideofo and Kenez, my super-learned
friends for waking me up from my perennial slumber. ‘Don’t be afraid God has heard the boy crying.’ This time it is Jude
here who desires divine enlightenment!
Shall
we then say we have concluded this discourse? We now know the true origin and
development of ethnocentrism and all its cousins! The demonic ‘lord’ or ‘lords’
in the bible laid the foundations long before Ishmael was born.
***Bye–Bye for now and may God Almighty, our Good Father so
enlighten your mind
That you may realise and appropriate the truth these young
professors of confectionery have baked in this trilogy,
A masterpiece of theosophy. ***
C H A P T E R F O U R
RACIAL SUPERIORITY IS
UNSCIENTIFIC
Jideofo: History is replete with various repetitions of
dramas which so mimic earlier ones that one is forced to ask, - Do we humans
ever learn any lasting lessons from histories of peoples in other parts of the
planet?
Kenez: This opening remark is ominous of some sinister
thought that must have crossed your ever mischievous mind, my philosopher
friend, so why not let us share the mischief!
Jude: Don’t mind him – He is only being true to type. If
you have known him long enough as I have, you would know he fakes Aristotle,
Plato or Socrates whenever he pleases! Most ‘thinkers’ speak with their tongues
in their cheeks. A sage, atimes, spends one hundred words embellishing a
straight forward assertion- and does it so gracefully that you’d think that all
the royalties, professors and theologians never reasoned the way he does. It’s
a trait in all philosophers! Observe it whenever you are opportuned to listen
to any old sage at village meetings or a real professional metaphysician or
legal luminaries deliver a lecture or a funeral oration.
Jideofo: A case of a black kettle accusing a pot of being
black! Watch out for your folly. For instance, count the number of words you
have used to say the same thing that Kenez said in only one short sentence.
Jude: And so what, is he not a scientist, a
pragmatic and existential one at that. He does not need to beat about the bush
to state the facts of nature he observes nor the data he obtains from his
experiment!
Kenez: Okay let’s settle the matter. Can any person tell us why we are
gathered here once again? Get straight to the point.
Jideofo: To finish an unfinished business, - namely -
the etiology of ethnocentrism!
Jude: The origin of racism or apartheid is racial
prejudice, as social scientists say- and it is a disorder that beclouds the
mind and renders it incapable of honest reasoning thereby precluding rational
dialogue or discourse.
Kenez: Excellent intros, my dear Jude, now break it into pieces so we can
masticate it. Educate us on how prejudice is formed, may be among ethnic groups
which I assume is the prelude to racial superiority feelings or attitudes.
Jideofo:
Before he does, my friends, let me ask this pertinent question. Does
anyone know of a group of human beings that feels inferior to another and then
accepts it as normal, without ever doing something about it, i.e. trying to rise
above that status quo?
Jude: No! Not one in all the history that I’ve read
since my primary school days. Rebellion has always been a consequence of any
such social status being forced on any group. Even common artisans and labourers do not need
someone reminding them of their low-income bracket – not to mention women whom
championed their suffrage in parliaments and today we have those that query
male dominance of political horizon. They want to liberate themselves all the
time, although I do not see where, when and how women have ever been
imprisoned!
Kenez:
That’ where you get it all wrong. If you refer to Genesis Chapter 3,
especially verse 16; the last phrase subjected women to men eternally and even
in love, emotion and physical prowess, the Creator established male superiority
forever. So excise “women liberation” out from our discussions from now on and
face the races of mankind. Why is there segregation among equals, or rather
where did ‘masters’ and ‘servants’, ‘lords’ and ‘serfs’, the ‘haves’ and the
‘have-nots’ and all the other dichotomous nomenclatures in human lexicon
emanate from?
Jude:
No one accepts an inferior status in life. There is always the desire to
move above one’s status at birth, its called SOCIAL MOBILITY - and it’s a law we all obey. Thus a child becomes an adolescent and
progresses to adulthood. The regressed or stagnated are currently classified as
‘adenescents’!
Jideofo: Don’t get me more confused by those long phrases in social
psychology. The relevant topic or question is this: DO SLAVES HUNGER FOR
FREEDOM? DO THE OPPRESSED SEEK TO OVERTHROW THEIR OPPRESSORS? In other words, who instituted the social
hierarchy in human society in the first place? Was it God or ‘gods’, men or
women? Was it right or wrong? How did people born equally as human infants grow
up to subjugate their ‘equals’ and thus enslave them? Why has no one ever thought in the opposite
direction, that is, in favour of equality?
Kenez: In other words, how did racial segregation
begin in the human family? Who introduced it? How was it accepted, maintained,
developed and propagated? Did it appeal to different communities of mankind as
enviable, or worthy of imitation?
Jude: I know one author who devoted more than two
hundred pages in favour of equality of the different races of mankind, but who
borders to read him? I once came across a tiny hard cover with over 100 coloured and
black-and-white pictures entitled “THE RACES OF MANKIND” but I can’t easily remember the name of the author, e-mm—h
Kenez: Right, was it authored by a
Russian?
Jude: Yes, a scientist in biology or…h--mho-
Kenez: Then it is the one authored
by Professor M. Nesturkh, a renowned anthropologist. Another Prof. of history
wrote its ‘Foreword’,
Jude: Now I recollect, it was by another
prizewinner, Professor Cheboksarov. Everyone needs to find that diminutive book
and read it and surely racism would end if the contents were implemented.
Jideofo: The book was translated from the original Russian language to
English by George Hanna, and published in Moscow at the Foreign Languages
Publishing House.
Jude:
Amazing, it looks like we all have seen that book then. If only we could
summarise
its contents for the benefit of our listeners/readers who may not be so
opportuned, we can then easily go ahead to find the breeding ground for racist
policies, slavery, apartheid and the biblical segregation that we have already
proven in our last discussion. Later, we shall seek for solutions to obliterate
them!
Kenez:
When was the book published? - So, our readers can at least locate it in
a library.
Jideofo:
Sorry Sir, It remains the only book I’ve read where the publishers
forgot to put the year it was copyrighted! This has generated a lot of
controversy as to its authenticity!
Kenez:
Someone must have forgotten to put a date on the translated version
that’s all! Or it is an indication that a racist was involved in the printing,
and did that deliberately just to cause the controversy you have mentioned! At
any rate, what does it say?
Jideofo: At the risk of missing out many salient
points, it posits the following:
i. The races of
mankind are, in actual fact; only geographical differentiations or territorial
variations historically conditioned; of a single physical type- namely, MAN the Homo Erectus.
ii. After many years of varying climatic conditions, adaptations to their
regional and environmental survival strategies, this has resulted in minor
changes in the texture of their hairs, the colour of their skins, the shapes of their eyes,
heads and trunks, but
iii. Basically, a man and a woman from whatever race do mate which
results in a pregnancy that lasts for about nine calendar months culminating in
labour and the delivery of a new offspring that is human! Nothing else had ever,
has or will ever result! So, in essence, the author is saying that Whites marry
Blacks, Yellows marry Whites or Blacks and vice versa severally, and at birth
their newborn babies are human and similar in all respects!
Jude: That only expounds what the Bible said thousands of years ago. Did
the three descendants of Noah not give rise to the three racial groups that
biologists and anthropologists come up with? Read Genesis 9: 19, to confirm it.
Kenez: Enough of your dogmatic theology, let’s first exhaust all empirical
evidence adduced in Natural
Sciences namely; biology, zoology,
anthropology, etc before we return to the bible to seek for the origins of that
parochial legend you have again quoted. Will you ever learn to stop relying on
Jewish fables?
Jideofo:
That has always been his problem! Like his fanatical brothers, he claims
that everything found in the bible must be true, factual and final. They are
often puerile upstairs! Only a thin line differentiates them from lunatics!
Kenez:
I remember that Professor Nesturk discussed the following topics in the
chapters of the book:
a. Racial Characteristics
found in all men.
b. The Negroid Race now
called ‘the blacks’.
c. The Europeoid Race,
called ‘caucassians’and
d.
The Mongoloid Race also called the ‘yellows’.
Then he
compared common features in all these sub-classes of mankind to demonstrate
their similarities, then conclusively delineated the archeological basis of
their adaptations over the centuries thus:
·
Fossil Men as found by archeologists.
·
The Earliest Man- AUSTRALOPETHICUS
OF AFRICA, the Ancestor of the Neanderthal.
·
The Neanderthal Man- CROMAGNUM OF
EUROPE, the Ancestor of Modern Man.
These he backed up with anatomical
details found in the fossils that show convincingly that all races are
offshoots of one single origin by comparing their Brains, Faces, ands and Feet.
But what interests me most is where he discussed Races and Racism, which he
subdivided into the following essential subheads: A. The Essence of Racism.
B. Race and Language.
C. Race and Mentality.
D.
Equality of Race and Nations.
As if he anticipated this our
youthful debate, the last section of his analysis is what concerns us. So, may
I still ask, what were or are the notions that still feed the embers of
ethnocentrism to date?
Jideofo:
I would say skin colour, texture of hair, dialect or language, artifacts or culture, mental
levels of development, religious practice and social attitudes.
Jude:
Well spoken, but I still feel that racial prejudice is the number one
notion that set all the others in motion.
Jideofo:
I agree, but please define this word you have so often used, so that we
may benefit posterity by operating on the same frequency or as it is stated in
formal logic, in the same ‘universe of discourse’!
Jude:
Since I am neither a racist nor a linguist, I will refer you to authors
that have wrestled with some of the concepts under scrutiny. “Ethnic
‘prejudice’ and ‘discrimination’ are synonyms that were manufactured and
nurtured by some men belonging to a social class.” states Vander J.W.Zanden in his book “AMERICAN MINORITY RELATIONS”. “Whereas
‘prejudice’ describes a system
of negative ideas or conceptions, feelings and action-orientations regarding
the members of a particular group, which could be positive or negative;
‘discrimination’ refers to the real actions indulged in by the members of a
social class who feel superior to another by which they accord themselves pride
and arrogant airs; behaviours depicting superiority while others are treated in
unfavourable manners based on religious, ethnic or racial
membership”
Kenez:
That’s and excellent introduction to the origin of social attitudes that
eventually lead to ethnocentric anomie and racial superiority.
Jideofo:
I disagree, -- the real greatest catalyst of all ethnocentric behaviour
is RELIGIOUS
BIGOTRY which usually gives birth to a triplet rightly
christened thus; sectarianism, syncretism and parochialism!
Jude:
All these jaw-breaking words will never get us to the solution of the
origins of the ethnocentrism.
Kenez:
I dare say Jideofo is right once more. But we need to share your
definitions of those big words Jude complained of, before I state my own
proposition or opinion that it is the formation of dominant groups and subsequently
minority ones, that constitute the building blocks of all ethnocentric
edifices.
Jude:
The issue is not only defining concepts but the etiology of
ethnocentrism globally, its mode of attack, infection, hibernation and
development. And lastly its window period before the full blown manifestations
as emotional outbursts, verbal confrontations and racial antagonism that
eventually lead to ethnic cleansing, violent crusades and fratricidal wars!
Jideofo: Another round of ‘jaw-breakers’ if I can borrow Jude’s earlier
accusation. However, let me sanitise myself first. “Religious Bigotry” covers all the terms I used
earlier and as defined by A.S Hornby (1976) it “refers to an obsessive belief and practice system whereby a person (or
a group of people) has strong and unreasonable opinion of
his origin, supernatural beings and his obligations due to this his belief
system. And consequently will not listen to or accept any contrary views or
other religious opinions of anyone who disagrees.”
Jude:
Excellent, that super reference, my philosopher friend! It nails the
coffin on the Jews and Judaism, then Syncretic Christians and Fanatical
Moslems!
Jideofo:
Let me do a ‘Homo Faber’ translation of what you said so that our
readers will be carried along. It behooves us to state that Judaism and Jews
are the first and the greatest offenders. Followed by fanatical sects of Islam,
then assisted by charismatic Pentecostals who are overzealous and parochial in
the practice of the new brand of Christianity!
Kenez: Give me your hands both of
you. The eagle has landed. However, let me add the socio-political dimension to
complete the tripod.
Two sociologists; Marden and
Meyer, in their book “MINORITIES IN AMERICAN SOCIETY”, published in 1967 by John Wiley stated thus: “a dominant group is one within a national state whose distinctive
culture and/or physiognomy is established as superior in the society and which
treats differentially/unequally other groups in the society with other cultures
or physiognomy.”
Again, Williams (1964) another
sociologist, in a similar publication, did provide the opposite or should I say
a mirror image when he offered a composite or an erudite definition of MINORITY GROUP thus:
“ A culturally or physically
distinctive and self-conscious social aggregate, with hereditary membership and
a high degree of endogamy, which is subject to political, economic or social
discrimination by a dominant segment of an environing political society.”…You
will find this in KRAUSS.S (editor) “ENCYCLOPAEDIC HANDBOOK OF MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY” published by Butterworths, London.
Jideofo:
That again nails the final peg on the tent of the prolonged servitude of
the Jews both in Egypt for 400 years and later in Babylon for another 400
years, and yet they have the effrontery to claim being “a special race”.
Kenez: Compensatory ego-massage, an ego defence mechanism, psychologists would call that!
Jude: They are-surely – the descendants of Abraham, no one denies them that much, but Abram himself was a descendant of Noah through Ham, whose yet unborn child was maliciously cursed by the drunken Noah in a fit of rage. See Genesis 9: 20 – 29.
Kenez: Yet, to date, the Jews are still trying to pull wool over our eyes, deceiving all that care to listen that Shem was their ancestor! So proud are they that they murdered ‘truth’ when they went ahead and crucified Jesus, the Christ in their spiritual blindness and self-conceitedness.
Jideofo: I have a ready-made answer for that. As a
youngster I crammed the opening sentences in Chapter 4 of Professor M.
Nesturkh’s classic “THE
RACES OF MANKIND” where he discussed ‘The essence of man’ and
repudiated all ethnocentric concepts thus:
“The races of
man, having developed from a single stock, the ‘PRIMITIVE MAN’- are from a
strictly scientific point of view, biologically similar subspecies divisions.
As far as their evolution is concerned, none of the races stands higher or
lower than the others in its level of physical development. It is precisely the
oneness of their origin that accounts for the races being basically identical,
not only in the specifically human peculiarities of their physical structure,
but even in many tiny details. When compared with this overall similarity, the
few racial differences that exist are of less than secondary importance from
the standpoint of biology or in the anatomic-physiological sense and in many
cases serve merely to identify members of the same, or a related, tribe.” p.96.
Jude: Exactly what the Bible summarised in one
simple story and a concluding sentence—See Genesis 9:v.19:
“These
three sons of Noah were the ancestors of all the people on earth.”
Shem,
Japheth and Ham with their wives—gave birth to all humans after the flood—just
like all the other animals that Noah took into the Ark did on their release to
from the boat. To date, most animals do not discriminate, segregate or feel
either superior or inferior to other animals of the same species. Only MAN, the
animal supposedly endowed with intellect, emotion, language and culture does.
Not only that, man has gone ahead to manufacture, develop and propagate racist
ideas and words that shape the attitude of its offspring long before they
mature as adult members of society that leads to social prejudice. Moreover, man is the only animal that has
developed war machines for killing its own kind. All said and done, my dear
friends, we have proven that we, the Homo sapiens, constitute the problem in
the world, it is neither God nor animals!
Kenez: I do agree with you – for if Noah was the
father of the three primitive ancestors of all men after the flood, then they
were and are supposed to be equals anatomically and physiologically as well.
And this is in fact what it has been and will ever be. So, who, when and how
did inequality creep into human language and behaviour? That’s what we must now find out!
Jideofo: We are only going round and round in circles-
or haven’t we concluded earlier that racial prejudice originated/started from
the call of Abram? Subsequently the psychopathic ‘lord of Abram’ infested the
human race with the viruses of ethnic pride, ethnocentric bias, racial
discriminations and personality stereotypes. The virus became endemic and
congenital when Hagar and Ishmael were driven out to make room for Isaac to be
the only heir to Abraham the wicked of ‘the lord of Abram’ decreed.
Jude: Wrong, - we were told that Abram’s wife Sarai
acquired Hagar as a slave girl in far away Egypt, - so racism was already in
practice before Abram travelled to Egypt! We, therefore, have to look further…
Kenez: Excellent, Jude. I agree 100%. Where did it
all start? We need an answer that will satisfy everyone, at all times, in the
present and in the nearest future!
Jideofo: In that case we may as well blame the first vine planter, who later
brewed wine and got himself drunk. Exhibitionism or striptease followed which an innocent adolescent reported to his elder brothers for a
mature remedy. Again, in his primitive state of mind- instead of accepting his
misdemeanour and beating the blame of taking off his clothes, he turned around
to reprimanding a naïve and inexperienced son. To crown his animalistic
injustice, he cursed a yet-to-be born grandchild rather his direct son the
‘culprit’. That’s the height of human foolery, mischief and wickedness!
Jude: You are talking of slavery
there, but before the curse something else happened which we all seem to be
overlooking!
Kenez: Oh yes, it has been falling on the blind spot
of us all, that’s THE TOWER OF BABEL, and its eternal
consequences. Jude, am I on target?
Jude: Sure, I knew that you would pick it out
before the sophist here! Yes, that is the original beginning of racial
segregation, the very first divisions in otherwise united descendants of Noah.
This led to movement away from each other. Groups that spoke the same tongue
migrated to differing parts of the earth, thus resulting in cultural
differentiation, that later fuelled social prejudice, superiority versus
inferiority, as well as the formation of majority versus minority political
classes. All this led to current day ETHNOCENTRISM.
Jideofo: Wonders will never end. So my erstwhile fanatic has shed his myopic
perspective of swallowing every biblical fable and now can think rationally.
This is the ‘Greatest Feat’ that our youthful exuberance has performed. Thank
you, my magister! Congratulations, my dear Jude.
Kenez:
Jude will however have to explain to us who were responsible for the “
confusion of tongues”. I am of the opinion that it was surely not God the
Creator who could have been jealous or envious of the unity of purpose and the
determination of humans to construct ‘a tower that would reach the heavens.’
The Creator knew they could never reach the heavens, so another lesser god or
demons must be fingered for the desire to stop the unity of human beings.
Jideofo:
Your logic is very innovative besides being interdisciplinary and
watertight. I never thought along that line of reasoning. Why? This god had the
subtle aim of destablising the harmony among Noah’s offspring and so prevent
them from making peace with God their Creator! That’s very crafty, the
objective was the “divide and rule tactics” that is still practised today by
all sadists. The demonic ruler of this material earth was out again to outwit
the sons and daughters of Adam and Eve like he did before in the Garden of
Eden. And thus it has entrenched mundane principles and mischievous traditions
that would forever preempt any peaceful co-existence in our world by eternally
aborting harmony and good neighbourliness among human beings.
Jude:
I get your drift, and so we shall call it a day here. We invite our
listeners or readers to meditate on the points we have raised in this chapter.
They’re only catalysts meant to spur you on to find more existential answers,
all by yourselves!
Kenez:
Do you think we have resolved the issue? You are in for a shocker! What
role does religion play in the marginalisation of others? Take that home as
your assignment till we meet again. Good bye!
C H A P T E R F I V E
SYNCRETIC RELIGION- THE BANE OF
RACIAL PREJUDICE
Jideofo: Last time we dismissed on a discordant note, namely was any divine
or demonic entity involved in the confusion of tongues as recorded by Moses in
the Genesis story of the Tower of Babel?
Jude: Yes, I asserted that Moses once more showed
his preference for “the lord of Abram” rather than “God, the Creator” – hence
he imputed a negative personality trait of ‘jealousy’ onto the Almighty
Creator.
Jideofo: Congratulations
my friend, so you are saying that some syncretism is involved in that portion
of Bible story.
Jude: I dare say so. It is self-evident, isn’t it?
Can God be jealous of human beings he created or of their unity of purpose in
achieving an engineering feat?
Kenez: So, let us unravel the role of sectarian
sentiments, dogmatic syncretism and parochial nepotism in the evolution of
religious bigotry, and then how all these inflame the inferno of racism or
ethnocentrism, no matter whose ox is gored. That’s our objective this time
around!
Jideofo: Of course; mysticism, occultism and
fanaticism are the triplets that fan the embers of ethnic hatred based on
irrational religious doctrines, dogmas and syncretic practices, which when mixed in the
right proportions result in RACIAL PREJUDICE.
Jude: Softly, softly, - the grammar and vocabulary
are becoming once more too high for me, not to mention our cherished audience,
Daddy and Mummy!
Can our numerous belated readers
and or admirers comprehend our line of arguments if we confuse them with these
big words?
Kenez:
“Syncretism is a term
applied to a type of thinking, found particularly in young children, where
accidental association takes place of logical or casual connexion” See ‘A
Dictionary of Psychology’ p.291,
by J. Drever (1952) last reprinted
in 1972.
“ Bigot, a person who holds strong religious or political
beliefs and opinions and is intolerant of anyone who disagrees- thus BIGOTRY- IS A BIGOTED BEHAVIOUR OR ATTITUDE.’ p.106 ibid.
“Sectarian – showing a
lack of tolerance or concern for those outside one’s own sect, class……. And
thus;
“Sectarianism – a tendency of split up
into sects; tendency to be sectarian”, p.1142–3
Hornby S (1989).
Jideofo:
Let me help you out with some, Kenez, e.g.
“Nepotism – practice among people with
power or influence of favouring their own relatives, esp. by giving them jobs” p.830 ibid.
“Parochial – attribute of or relating to
a church parish – (derog.), showing interest in a limited area only, narrow:
e.g. a parochial person, attitude, event, or he is rather too parochial in his
outlook…parochialism, n. [u] parochially (adv.)”
p.898, Hornby A.S. (1989).
“Prejudice – opinion, or like, or
dislike of somebody or something that is not founded on experience or reason:
colour/racial prejudice, i.e. prejudice felt or shown against members of other
races (or religion or politics) ibid. p. 976.
Jude: I think that is enough for now, as we can’t always be spoonfeeding
our readers. I hope our audience can now join us in our heated arguments!
Jideofo:
Are you then saying that our audience should look up FANATICISM,
MYSTCISM AND OCCULTISM.
Jude:
Yes, for now-- let’s return to the topic under scrutiny namely, ‘the
role of syncretic religious practices in fuelling racism and/or ethnocentrism’,
- and its being the bane of racial prejudice which led to the earliest
enslavement of fellow humans, - am I in order, friends?
Kenez: No! We must first locate
how this notion of sectarianism first came into the human vocabulary, later we
can discuss bigotry and his cousins!
Jideofo:
It is not only puerile but also futile for any person or group of
persons to impute any human motives or mundane thoughts to the Creator of this
Universe. Even if human fathers and mothers show partiality towards some of
their children, The Almighty Father is not human to descend to such low levels
to choose only one race as a special breed. That a minority community of human
is a “CHOSEN
RACE” is
childish in concept and parochial in execution. If you doubt me, read and
digest completely books I & II of Chronicles, and you will be convinced.
Jude: I concur, how could the Almighty God, the Creator of Heaven and
Earth and all that is in them reduce Himself to the god of the descendants of
Abram alone. He would rather become the God of Adam and Eve or by default, the
God of Noah whom He used to save all his creatures when He tried to sanitise the sinful
earth with the forty days flood?
Kenez:
That’s the relevant question. How can any sane historian or wise
storyteller ever conceive that out of all the human beings that left, ‘in very
many different directions’ after the Tower of Babel project was abandoned, -
only a nomadic pagan would be called out of Ur in Babylon to father ‘a chosen
race’! Read the whole of Chapter 15 of Genesis and you will not have any
doubt that this ‘lord of Abram’ was not the same as The Almighty God the
Creator. This lesser god demanded paganish sacrifices and rituals when Abram
demanded a signature over the promises made to an old nomad that had no child
of his own. Verse 9 alone confirms our thesis that ‘the lord of Abram’ is a
pagan ‘god’ demanding animal sacrifices!
And not only that, was he, a descendant of the cursed generation of Ham
to breed so many children to fill the whole earth at the expense of all the
descendants of Shem and Japheth who were blessed by Noah? Were these other
grandsons of Noah not very busy populating the whole earth as they migrated
east, west, north and south?
Jideofo: A parochial mind is a diseased
mind infected with ethnocentric virus, my dear Kenez! Mischief, thy other name
should be Sectarianism or Xenophobia! Forgery is never an easy business. It is
an art fraught with loopholes that are easily recognised and picked out by
erudite and perceptive students.
A frustrated leader of a
rebellious people did the great forgery as they were stranded in the desert, in
a spirited attempt to stop them from returning to Egypt or worshipping idols
like they had learnt during their forty years of serfdom!
Moses was forced to whip up
sentiments, denigrate all other races, and eulogise the Israelites in the desert in order
to win them over to continuing on the long and hazardous trek to ‘the Promised
Land.’ What options had Moses? A rebellion stared him in the face “were there
no graves in Egypt that you have brought us here to perish in the desert?” Put
yourself in his predicament and see whether you would no cook up a story of
your community being a special breed that should not mixed with inferiors. What
better option was there than whipping up sentiments to counteract the rebel
leaders in their midst?
Jude:
I have got your line of reasoning. So let me tag along and you judge
whether I am on track. Moses claimed that God Almighty was the supreme God of
gods. And whereas God was neither an Israelite, an Arabian, a Babylonian, nor
an Egyptian, he had to claim HIM as ‘the personal god of his people’ to avert
the tide of rebellion. Moses was fully aware that God the Creator was neither
White nor Black nor Yellow, but in his survival tactics to remain relevant and
retain his leadership role, he did the inevitable. I bet that he didn’t
envisage that his tactical story to stem a rebellion would snowball in Semitism
that in its wake gave birth to anti-Semitism. That single fable remains the
mother of all-ethnocentric concepts and political theories woven around
religion to date. Details of the sectarian formation of Judaism are clearly
seen in the entire chapters of the Book of Deuteronomy!
Jideofo: Yeah, Jude, you are not a slow learner! Now let’s look at the
nuances of the derogatory term:
gen·tile
gen·tile (jèn¹tìl´) noun
1. Often Gentile . One who is not
of the Jewish faith or is of a non-Jewish nation.
2. Often Gentile . A Christian.
3. A pagan or heathen.
4. Often Gentile . Mormon Church.
A non-Mormon.
adjective
1. Of or relating to a Gentile.
2. Of or relating to a gens, tribe, or
people.
3. Grammar. Expressing national or local
origins.
[Middle English gentil, from Late Latin gentìlis, pagan, from Latin, of the same clan. See gentle.][2]
Jude:
Moses wove the story of a special call out of Ur for Abram in
Babylon—the city from where all the races of mankind moved outwards to all the
other parts of the world. This much he must have learnt from his tutelage at
Pharaoh’s court, remembering a barren princess, a niece of the reigning
Pharaoh, adopted him! Moses was trained in the art of mundane leadership and
applied it gracefully there! He used what he had to get what he wanted, - a
pacified and docile followership by the Israelites! The stories, commands,
orders, and rituals he instituted in the Book of Deuteronomy best exemplify
this.
Kenez: And as if that was not enough, the Jewish
writers of the Bible went on to state that the Almighty God wiped out whole
nations to make room for this pampered generation of ingrates. A nation that
neither could fight its own battles nor paid total allegiance to the God who
delivered them from the enemies. They disdained the prophets the same God of
their fathers sent them and finally crucified His only Son! That was their
version of gratitude to a ‘god of Abram’
who catered for them all through their slavery in Egypt, Mesopotamia and
Babylon!
Jideofo: They deserve a pat on the back for they have
succeeded in hoodwinking the rest of the whole world for centuries. We are
branded UNCLEAN GENTILES, and unfit to call on the name
of the Almighty God! Their novelists had outwitted the rest of us who claim to
be literate, and forced us all to swallow their fables, legends and lullabies
as divinely authored. Lastly their collection of sectarian histories and poetry
is regarded and referred to as the best literature in the whole universe!
Jude: What a fool we have all been! Come to think
of it, how could the same helpless Moses who grew up in Pharaoh’s court turn
around to brand all Egyptians –GENTILES! Read 1st
Esdras 1: 23–32, to appreciate the point I am trying to make. There you will
note that the same Almighty God sent the Egyptians to fight to protect the
Israelites, see specifically verse27! In other places in the Bible the Almighty
used Kings the Jews referred to as Gentiles to punish ‘the chosen people’! Was
‘the god of Abram’ on vacation at those times?
Kenez: Is that all, he also committed the sin of parochial nepotism by
killing an Egyptian and fled to
Midian
where he married the first of Jethro’s seven daughters; called Zipporah. Was
Jethro not referred to as a High Priest, who later during the Exodus visited
Moses, his son-in –law and taught him one or two lessons in political
administration? Exodus 2: 11-22.
As at that
time, were Jethro and Zipporah worshipping false gods that he later blacklisted
his father-in-law and all the relatives of his wife: GENTILES? Was Moses normal at the time
he branded all other races Gentiles, including Zipporah who saved his life in
chapter 4, verses 24-26? Had Moses divorced Zipporah at the time he wrote his
parochial stories or was he just an ingrate?
Jude: What of Joseph, did he not marry an Egyptian
princess named Asenath who bore him Ephraim and Manasseh? See Genesis
46:vv.19-21.That definitely proves that the funny injunction forbidding
marrying “gentiles’ was concocted by Moses. Definitely Moses was/is the author
of sectarian religious practices and he clearly demonstrated that Israelites
were ingrates, and to date that genetic trait or cultural behaviour has not
left most Jews. Refer to Shakespearean dramas!
Jideofo: What of Abram who traded his wife Sarai for
protection and wealth? If the rule was existing then could he have done that?
If a Patriarch of the status of Abraham who never disobeyed God could allow his
cousin become an Egyptian queen for some nights, where were those laws about UNCLEAN RELIGIOUS
RITES AND RITUALS PEOPLE OR GENTILES by then?
Kenez: The whole Bible is replete with so many
inter-ethnic marriages without the cumbersome, obnoxious and syncretic
observances before Moses invented his books of Leviticus and Deuteronomy! Check
it out in the records of the greatest Jewish historian, Josephus!
Jude: So what we are all saying is that RELIGIOUS BIGOTRY was and still is the brainchild or invention
of Moses which he inadvertently introduced while leading a rebellious people
out of slavery. And that ‘the lord of Abram’ was definitely not the same as
God, the Creator and Father of the human race!
Jideofo: That’s a new Jude, the logician! Welcome to
the club of free thinkers and rationalists! Now witness this simple inductive
reasoning:
·
The descendants of Shem,
Japheth and Ham inhabited different parts of the world long before the
ancestors of Canaanites occupied all the area around Rivers Tigris and
Euphrates down to Egypt and Libya. See details in the genealogies of Noah’s
sons as recorded in Genesis, Chapter 10 & 11.
·
These were the few/earliest men
and their families protected by God from perishing in the flood of forty days,
that is, the pre-apartheid humans that survived the deluge.
·
Then, how were their
genealogies so muddled up that one is bound to be suspicious that some later
historians tampered with it and messed up an otherwise straight-forward record
as probably dictated by Patriarch Moses?
Jude:
You are at it again, my dear Jideofo. Why not cite concrete examples
instead of insinuations?
Jideofo: You want proofs, and that’s exactly what you
will write down now.
·
For example, - read Genesis 10:
21-30 and compare it with 11: 10-26. It is clearly evident that subterfuge was
at work there! If Abram was called out of Haran which is in Ur, a province of
Babylon (see 12: 4), how come Abram was not a great grandson of ‘Nimrod who
built the city’ as stated in black and white in all bible translations? (10:
6-11).
·
The crafty author that doctored
Genesis Chapter 11 deliberately made up another lineage for Abram to exclude
him from being recognised as a true descendant of Ham! Why?
·
Another confusion in the
cookery can be seen clearly at Genesis Chapter 10, verse 31: “These are the descendants of Shem living
in their different tribes and countries, each group speaking its own language.”
·
This contradicts the narrative
in Chapter 11 verse 1,which follows immediately, entitled: THE TOWER OF BABEL “At
first, the people of the whole world had only one language and used the same
words.”
·
This is daylight forgery. It is, to say the least, very illogical
as it definitely puts a question mark on all the other contrasting genealogies
sub-titled ‘THE DESCENDANTS
OF NOAH’ as recorded in Chapter 10!
Kenez: Thanks Jideofo, you are
definitely a critical analyst with a keen sense of perception hard to match.
Now read that same Chapter 10, verse 6; and compare it with verses 13 &14.
Observe and note what it says:
v.6 : “The sons of Ham – Cush, Egypt, Libya and Canaan were the
ancestors of the people who bear their names” Now
let’s look at verses 13 and 14:
v.13:“The descendants of Egypt were the people of Lydia, Anam,
Lehab, Naphtuh
v.14: “Pathus, Casluh, and of Crete, from whom the Philistines are
descended.”
Now, can any of you answer the
following questions:
A.
Why did Abram migrate or resort
to Egypt when there was famine in his ‘promised territory’ shortly after his
arrival there? (Genesis 20: 10)
B.
How did Joseph, sold into
slavery, land in Egypt of all other countries around Canaan? (37:28)
C.
Why did Jacob, the Deceiver
‘send ten of his sons to Egypt to buy corn when famine hit the whole world’
(41:53-57) and (42:1-7).
D.
Why did Patriarch Jacob again
retire ‘to Egypt with all his household’ when Joseph was rediscovered?
(46:1-30).
E.
Why did King Solomon, the Wise,
make an alliance with the King of Egypt by marrying his daughter? (1st
Kings3: 1-3).etc, and finally,
F.
In the New Testament, why was
Joseph, the Carpenter, and husband of the Virgin Mary who gave birth to the Son
of God directed by an angel of the Most High to flee into Egypt to save the
infant as King Herod wanted to kill him?
(See Matthew 2:13-14).
The same reason runs like a thread
through all those narratives, but is perceptible only to keen analysts and good
thinkers! Who wants to decipher the puzzle?
Jude:
A trial will not harm a student. I believe its God’s design and his will
that was being implemented all the while.
Jideofo:
Religious fanatic! Why can’t you ever think? Why do you always
‘believe’? Is there any pious injunction that forbids Christians having their
own opinions on any topic concerning religion?
Kenez: Then make guesses. Tell us what your power of
rationalism dictates to you here and now!
Jude: The Israelites were
nomads and so had to travel to Egypt often to sell their livestock as they were
sure of a better bargain in the bigger city there.
Jideofo: That’s better. I think it was because Egypt was
the nearest urban city for business as you pointed out but their choice of it
was more of, that it afforded pleasures of life more than the rural areas where
they hailed from.
Kenez: The correct answer was clearly given in the
narratives I referred to in Genesis 10, 11 & 12. They were related by
blood. They were/are the elder brothers of the Israelites! Verses 6 – 14 states
in plain language that Cush, Egypt, Libya and Canaan were blood brothers,
doesn’t it? But God restored Abram’s name to its original ‘ABRA-HAM’ which
meant(s) descended from ‘HAM’ which literally translates to a either ‘a branch
of ‘ or ‘a grandson of Ham’. But, trust the Jewish writers who wanted to hide
the effects of Noah’s curse on their great grandfather Ham. They quietly complicated
the genealogies in Chapter 10 and wrote it backwards! If Shem was the eldest of
the three sons of Noah and naturally had children earlier than both Ham and
Japheth, why was his descendants listed last, whereas Japheth’s were listed
first? Forgery isn’t a simple business, my dear. Even if Abram hailed from Ur
in Babylon, Nimrod who is credited with its construction was still a descendant
of Ham, (10:6-12). So, no matter how you look at it, the Jewish spirited
attempt to run away from the truth about their origin can’t deceive everyone!
Jideofo: That’s true! There is this axiom: “You can deceive some people, some of the
time; you can deceive all the people, some of the time; but you can’t deceive
ALL the people, ALL the time!”
Jude: Kenez, please land now, you have been flying
this your kite for too long. I’ll burst with anxiety! Is that what you want?
Kenez: No. Not at all! This is the only genuine
answer; Egyptians were the closest
relatives of the ‘Israelites’ as their ‘god’ or God later called them, (Genesis
32: 22-32). Abram, Isaac, Jacob, Joseph, Moses and much, much later Jesus felt
safer in the territory of their great grand cousins. Why? Simply this: they were both descendants of Canaan, the
son of Ham whom Noah cursed for looking at his drunken father’s nakedness, (9:
18-28).
Therefore the forgeries in Genesis 10 & 11
became necessary to divert our attention from the truth, and that was the real
genesis of hatred for other races. It’s part and parcel of the survival system
of a socio-political group and each one of us; called ego defense mechanism in
psychology! It began with ‘Moses’,a name given to him by an Egyptian princess
which literally meant, “rescued from the river”. He tried to bury or camouflage
his Egyptian upbringing in Pharaoh’s court as ‘an orphan’. His ‘transfer of
aggression’ after his flight into Midian to avoid execution for killing an
Egyptian slave driver led him into coining terminologies to denigrate all other
races. The end result was/is the nomenclature “UNCLEAN GENTILES”, the
great grandmother of all racists ideas, prejudices and policies to date! QED!
Jude: The whole thing looks so clear as A, B, C,
that I can attempt a summary now. Those Mosaic forgeries were cover-ups that
preceded the ‘syncretic religion of Judaism’ as was patented by Moses and later
marketed by all the descendants of the Jewish race. Sure, that was the
beginning of Semitism which, got as a response Anti-Semitism. Nature abhors a
vacuum, and no one sits around when insulted. The roots of all social
prejudices have their bases in the fabricated stories Moses wove around his
race in the desert. So, that’s the genesis of all racist concepts and language
that gave birth to ethnocentrism! Thanks to Kenez, I can now think more
accurately. What really happened to my reasoning ability all this while? Blind
faith?
Jideofo: Fanaticism, colonial mentality and crowd behaviour, - that’s what happened to you, and
your fellow Christian brothers and sisters. None of you looks before s/he
jumps. You swallow a bait and get intoxicated by adulterated doctrines and
dogmas manufactured by ‘school drop-out pastors’ who whip up your emotions at
crusade grounds. That’s religious sentiment at work, and some are even ready to
die defending they know not what!
Kenez: It doesn’t end there! They
are so busy trying to escape being called GENTILES that they often quarrel over
minor religious rites that were copied from the very Jews who call them
Gentiles, for example, circumcision and baptism by complete immersion or by sprinkling
of water. It’s mass hypnosis at the crusade grounds. Another ego defense
mechanism at work, named ‘holier than thou attitude’!
Do you remember that it was
Cornelius and his entire household that introduced Apostle Peter to the basics
of worldwide evangelism? (Acts 10:9-16 to 11: 1-18).
Take a critical look at verses
44-48:
“THE GENTILES RECEIVE THE HOLY SPIRIT
“v.44: While Peter was still speaking, the Holy Spirit came down on
all those who were listening to his message.
v.45. The Jewish believers
who had come from Joppa with Peter were amazed that God had poured out his gift
of the Holy Spirit on the Gentiles also.
v.46: For they heard them
speaking in strange tongues and praising God’s greatness. Peter spoke up:
v.47: “These people have received
the Holy Spirit, just as we also did. Can anyone, then, stop them from being
baptized with water?”
v.48: So he ordered them to
be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ. Then they asked him to stay with them
for a few days.”
That event proves our thesis
that Moses manufactured the terms ‘unclean’ and ‘gentile’. Here, the Most High,
the Almighty God, once more corrects the error of human categorization made by
a man he chose to lead ‘his people’ out of slavery. Before His Presence every human being is acceptable
who obeys the natural laws He put into creation. The gift of and the reception
of the Holy Spirit then is the only valid proof that God has accepted anyone as
his child, not the baptism with water nor the rite of confirmation administered
by our so-called ‘pastors’ or ‘bishops’!
Jideofo:
For any ardent religionist to comprehend what Kenez just said, he or she
needs to read the background to this epic event, by reading the whole of
Chapter 10. Look critically at Acts 10: 9-21. It was God again manifesting his
divine powers by sending angels to both Cornelius and Peter, synchronising the
appearances to erase the error of religious bigotry initiated by Moses!
Jude: It all boils down to same thesis I had
earlier posited; “The great wrong done by the ‘lord of Abram’ was repeated in
the case of Moses, if what he wrote down Leviticus were actually dictated, but
I seriously doubt it.” Can an Omniscient God make such grave errors that will
later need being repealed. Does God repent for any sins? No! Notice the choice
of words in Acts 10 verses15 & 16: ‘The
voice spoke to him again, “Do not consider anything unclean that God has
declared clean.” This happened three times, and then the thing was taken back
to heaven.” Only what came from heaven where the Almighty God resides can
be taken back to heaven!
Jideofo: I think we have done justice to this topic of
the origin of racism and/or ethnocentrism. That most religions of today are
syncretic, parochial and sectarian is an indisputable fact. This is what we
need to address now. Suppose the early descendants of Noah all lived together
and built an indivisible government as they intended at the Tower of Babylon,
could they have dispersed and formulated the variety of belief systems and
divergent religious practices we witness today?
Jude: No! They couldn’t have done that! All the
sons and daughters of Shem, Ham and Japheth would have been handed the
tradition of the events of the Ark and the forty days flood. This would have
engendered in all of them the spirit of oneness and pious reverence for the God
that saved their parents and grandparents.
And that was exactly what happened
before a jealous god, not God, came down and confused their tongues that was
the genesis of partitioning of humans into races based on language.
Jideofo: Your statements prove that you are still very
naïve in analysing any issue. Could God the Creator not know that no matter how
long they struggled they could never build a tower reaching the sky?
Jude: God the Creator knew their folly. It was an
unachievable project, which, today’s science of astronomy has confirmed so
succinctly…
Jideofo: Therefore it looks childish and evidently
psychotic for anyone to suggest that God the Creator could have been ‘jealous’
as Genesis 11: 5-9 stated. This definitely conforms with our earlier definition
of SYNCRETSM as a psychological term applied to “a type of thinking found particularly in young children, where
accidental association takes place of illogical connexions”
Definitely, the writer or better
still, the composer of these contradictory stories found in Genesis 8,9,10
& 11, was intent on providing basic reasons for ethnic cleavages that would
form the rationale for his introduction of parochialism, an acceptable prelude
to his avowed intention to formulate sectarianism! This he found in this
fabulation to explain away the origin of different languages and subsequently
go scot-free or unchallenged when he later introduced racist concepts, words
and language. Very crafty and ingenious indeed, but he forgot that the likes of
Kenez and Jideofo would eventually be born to expose his forgeries!
Kenez:
Excellent uses of hindsight reasoning there, my dear Jide. However you
forgot that if Moses wanted to entrench a new mode of worship for his fellow
Israelites recently liberated from 400 years of slavery, he needed a credible
argument to back up the reasons why they must forget the Egyptian language and
culture! The first point of attack was language, child-rearing practices and
lastly the rituals of worship they had gotten use to! He targeted the
polytheistic belief systems and religious modes of worship of other nations at
the same time! And the best way was to label them ‘unclean’, ‘pagans’ and
finally ‘gentiles’!
Jude:
So, what you are asserting is that Moses was well grounded in politics,
military tactics and diplomacy he had studied in Pharaoh’s court and the best
of Egyptians schools and was only applying this knowledge to serve his
objectives!
Jideofo:
Not only that, my dear Jude, haven’t you read the sixth and seventh book
of Moses?
Jude:
No! What’s that again?
Jideofo: That’s why I always call you a simpleton, a
neophyte and a fanatical Christian. Moses was well grounded and profoundly
educated in the three core sciences of Egyptian royalties at that epoch, which
were: metaphysics, mysticism, and black magic. To date, his sixth and seventh
books are mandatory for all performing magicians! Remember he was brought up as a prince of
Egypt, and he was older than the real prince was! He could have been a Pharaoh, had he not
killed a slave driver and fled for his life. Another Israelite who studied the
arts and crafts of Egyptian royalty was Joseph. See Genesis 44:15. He was so
versed in occultism that some theologians posit that most of the events
described as the ten plagues of Egypt were actually his conjectures which he
had perfected while he was a refugee cum son-in law to Jethro the High Priest
of Midian! If you remember well, some magicians in Pharaoh’s court did
replicate some of his performances, although we were quickly reminded that his
snake swallowed the others!
Jude:
Are you serious, Jideofo? Your mouth will run you into trouble one of
these days!
Kenez:
What he has said is common knowledge and your priest and pastors know
this very well. They even study those books before they start performing the
signs and wonders you witness at crusade grounds. Some go further, and add
African power. Call it inculturaltion or indigenisation, if you must baptize
it. Its part and parcel of the art of marketing Jesus the Christ!
Jude:
How did both of you acquire all this vast knowledge? I admire your guts!
Where can I find these books to read?
Kenez:
You know where. Stop deceiving us. Make an effort. Go to libraries.
Moreover, now is the age of the Internet, so surf or browse voraciously, and
surely you will become wiser.
Jideofo: Kenez, I propose that we tie up the loose
ends of our topic without the delay Jude is causing us. How do we resolve the
remaining contradictions concerning syncretic religious practices, which have
built ‘Berlin Walls’ that separate so many religious groups, besides the minor
denominational differences that create frictions within nuclear families today?
Kenez:
I am really disappointed with all of us, the so-called Christians. What
has happened to our philosophers and theologians? Are we all now reduced to
tape recorders regurgitating what we have read from Jewish literature without
asking questions like these?
1.
Does it mean that from the time
of Adam & Eve to the time of Moses & Aaron there were no rituals or
modes of worshipping God, the Creator?
2.
What religious prescription did
Cain violate that ‘his sacrifice was rejected’, which eventually pushed him
into committing the first ever recorded homicide in human history?
3.
Were there no norms, mores,
commandments or regulations before the Mosaic Ten Commandments given at Mount
Sinai?
4.
What codes of conduct did ‘the
giant children of the mixed marriages between fallen sons of God and beautiful
daughters of men’ violate that so offended God to the extent that ‘He regretted
having made man’! What made Him so furious that He went ahead to plan with
Noah, the only one who found favour in his sight, the destruction of all living
things in the world with the forty days flood?
5.
What was the religion of Seth,
Lamech, Enoch etc down to Isaac, Esau and Jacob?
6.
What rules did Joseph, the
slave, who later turned into a Prime Minister in Egypt observe when he was next
in command to Pharaoh, even before the birth of Moses?
7.
What religious duties and rules
did Jethro, the High Priest, his daughters and son-in-law Moses observe for
forty years while he waited for the death of the Pharaoh that knew him?
8.
What monthly ‘fire spectacles
in the mountains’ did Moses witness before the final “burning bush” that
heralded or ushered in his divine rescue mission into Egypt?
9.
Was Mount Sinai in the
territory of Israel, the promised region of Canaan or in Midian? Which takes
precedence in the salvation history, Mount Sinai or Mount Zion? Or is the
latter a Jewish translation or synonym of the former?
10.
Which preceded the other, “Jethro, the High
Priest” or “Aaron, the priest of the lord of Moses”?
Under
whose tutelage, where, when and for how did Aaron learn the skills of
priesthood?
Let me not worry anyone about the
very sudden appearance and abrupt disappearance of Melchisedek, that might have
been a figment of the imagination of Moses! In short, what I am asserting is
that there must have been a standard code of conduct or a common way of
observing morality among all the primitive sons and daughters of Noah before
Abram arrived in the scenes created in the Mosaic stories at the ‘Desert of
Sin’! Here, I rest my case!
Jude:
My eardrums or tympanic membrane will soon burst. But these revealing
questions are very existential and relevant in finding eternal solutions to
spiritual dilemmas. What we should do, as a matter of urgency, is to arrest all
theologians, pastors, priests, evangelists both itinerant and sedentary
versions, fake or genuine, anointed or self-made, lock all of them up in one
hall until they resolve the questions Kenez has just raised! In the same vein,
all that claim to be Bible scholars should be detained until they tell us WHICH GOD ALL
HUMAN BEINGS WORSHIPPED AND HOW THEY DID SO, BEFORE THE TOWER OF BABEL!
In a summary, what religion did the
descendants of Adam & Eve practise, as recorded in Chapter 5 of the book of Genesis? In other words,
what rules of moral uprightness did Enoch, the father of Methuselah, obey so
piously that merited his being transported to heaven alive to be with God
eternally. (Genesis 5: 21-24; & Sirach 44: verse16)
Jideofo:
Just like the original language that all humans spoke in Genesis 11
verse 1, this religion we are seeking predated the syncretic ones of today
namely: Paganism, Animism, Confucianism, Buddhism, Hinduism, Zorasterianism,
Judaism, Christianity and Islam etc. God the Creator had religious laws before
these later ones. There lies the UNIFICATION OF ALL RACES OF MANKIND. Anyone who finds it will save all of us the headaches and
heartaches caused by ethnocentric attitudes in religious worship worldwide. We
must endeavour to find it. The search is worth a million dollars!
Kenez:
Until we discover that ‘Ancient Religion’, the “primus originalis”, - I beg to stop this discourse that has led us
into a vicious circle by paraphrasing our conclusions thus:
·
The bane of ethnocentrism emanated from Noah’s curse
on Canaan,
·
This was followed by the confusion of tongues at the
Tower of Babel,
·
Which degenerated to ungodly treatment of Hagar and
Ishmael by the ‘lord of Abram’,
·
The introduction of slavery into the human society
which resulted in inter group hatred and suspicion,
·
And finally the prejudiced classification into Jews
and Gentiles by Moses.
If anyone knows better let him or
her speak up now or forever be silent. We shall call it a day here for me to
attend to my patients. Good day gentlemen!
C H A P T E
R S I X
WISE MEN THINK INTERNATIONALLY
Jude: Welcome my friends after another recess…if I
do remember correctly, Kenez sought to decipher the original religion that
predated all other nuances of religious worship today. I did some research
reading– and you may not believe it, THE ANSWER IS RIGHT THERE IN
THE SAME BIBLE!
Jideofo: Really? Where, how did you find it?
Kenez: He must have read some portions of the bible,
which were written by the Wisest Man that ever strode on planet earth.
Jideofo: By that you are once more returning to Jewish authors again and
their hasty despatch of Jesus, he Christ - ‘Son of God’ – if that is it, forget it, I’m
not interested!
Kenez: No, a hundred times –no! Jude
knows I’m not
Talking of
Jesus, unless we all agree that he was only a man! But if we believe, as most
Christians do, that he was ‘half-man, half-God’, then he does not fit my
description. I said “the wisest man that ever strode this planet” not “the wise
God-man that strode this planet.”
I thought you’re a philosopher, or
are you employing sophistry here to throw me off balance?
Jideofo:
No, I meant every word I said. Suppose Jesus was unequivocally human,
are you saying that someone predates him who was wiser?
Kenez:
Yes, for God gave that testimony, not me nor my ancestors nor any other
created being!
Jideofo:
So, what you are saying is that someone else spoke about this pristine
religion you have been alluding to long before Jesus, the Christ was born?
Kenez:
Yes, an emphatic–y-e-s, this time around. He described the authentic
religion many years before Christ was even prophesied to be born by a virgin.
Jideofo: Enough of the taunting, both of you, please
make it plain. What were this pristine religion and its prehistoric announcer?
Jude: That’s good news, no, sweet music to my ears!
So there are things our learned philosopher is yet to learn? And those from a
‘simpleton’, to use your own terminologies, ‘a fanatic’ and ‘ a gullible
adherent’ like me, ‘a robot that swallows Judaic cookery, hook, line and
sinker!
Jideofo:
Please, I never claimed that I know everything on earth. Rather I seek
to learn only those things that are rational, practical and applicable to all
cultures and creeds!
Jude:
Okay, since you are honest, and humble this time around, you may even
qualify as a grand student of this sage we are referring to. Seek out the
complete version of the Bible, and read Chapter 9 of the book: THE WISDOM OF SOLOMON!
Jideofo:
Sorry to disappoint you. And who do you think that had all along molded
my way ot thinking all these years? He is the one you have just referred to his
writings. I can quote at least ten passages credited to him offhand, any time,
any day, and anywhere. For example where you have just referred me to, is only
talking about his prayer for wisdom! Am I wrong?
Jude: Haba, you are not…my dear Jideofo. You must
be a termite, to have chewed all the relevant portions of the Bible!
Jideofo:
No,-no, no—if you have been through my type of training and difficulties
in life, you’d come up the same! That book was one of the controversial ones
Martin Luther and his protesting followers rejected as apocrypha. However, I
marvel at their flimsy reasons for dumping the most intelligent writings that
was ever scribbled. I guess they were blinded by hatred for anything Jewish meeting
such a high standard of excellence! As far as I’m concerned all the books
credited to King Solomon or his secretaries remain the best writings I have had
the singular privilege of reading in my youth!
Kenez:
Identical feeling over here! Give me a handshake my dear. There is a way we eulogise the sage, we
say: “There are only two books in the
Bible, - Ecclesiastes and the rest!” He remains the only author in the
whole Bible whose statements transcend times and space. His wise sayings are
intercultural, interdenominational, interdisciplinary and finally
international! And his name ‘King
Solomon the Wise’,
says it all. Are you looking for
his disciples, then one of his fans is right here in front of you….that’s me,
Scholar Kenez!
Jideofo: Look at two of us Jude, and tell me honestly,
who is older, Kenez or myself?
Jude: You may look older, but how am I
sure it is not because you burn your candles at both ends. Since I knew you,
can you claim to have ever slept for more than five hours either at night or
during the day? Who are your trusted companions if not books, books, and books?
Kenez:
That’s unfair Jude, answer only his question.
Jude: No, you don’t know this man more than I do! Remember he introduced
you to me as someone to arbitrate for us over our perennial arguments long
before he met you! He is a bookworm, not a human being! And I have read it
somewhere that even keen biologists can’t calculate the age of any bookworm, so
how do you expect me to tell his age?
Jideofo: Since you have successfully dodged the
question, tell us your view of Solomon.
Jude: I knew that both of you would invariably love Solomon, the very
first day I met either of you. His wisdom would fascinate anyone who loves
truth, justice and knowledge for righteousness. He may hold the answers to our
search for the prehistoric religion that was practised by the descendants of
Adam and Eve!
Kenez:
I am enthralled by his books, as found GNB version, in the following
order of priority:
·
WISDOM OF SOLOMON,
·
ECCLESIATES,
·
SIRACH, and lastly
·
SONG OF SONGS.
But, I
must quickly add that there is absolutely nothing that entices or impresses me
about the last one in the list. May be it was the romance with the Queen of
Sheba that gave rise to it anyway—and that made Solomon succumb to ‘the way of
all flesh’ and lured eventually him away from God, the Creator who gave him the
greatest intelligence on earth! How could he earn the displeasure of his
Benefactor and join them in worshipping idols?
Jideofo:
That’s why I loathe everything in skirt. They ensnare you to follow
their first very lover(s)—the demon or ‘Snake’ that deceived their real great° grandmother Eve! As for your not finding the love song interesting,
that’s your cup of tea. It is the best poetry ever written on the type of true
love that should exist between a husband and wife—and Lutherans or rather all
protesting Christians admire and accept it as being revealed!
Kenez:
That’s exactly the contradiction! Anyone who accepts “Song of Songs”
as revealed and at the same time rejects the “ Book of Wisdom” or again the
“Books of Maccabees and Esdras” must be crazy and needs his/her head examined
by a combined team of psychiatrists, clinical psychologists and moral theologians.
It’s an absurdity. It’s like throwing the baby out and retaining the bath
water!
Jude:
Aren’t we now derailing? I presumed we all wanted to find out the
international wisdom both of you credited to King Solomon. Can someone then
read Chapter 9 that was cited?
Jideofo: With all pleasure, GNB Wisdom 9: 1-18:
“SOLOMON PRAYS FOR WISDOM
“v.1: God of my ancestors, merciful Lord, by your word you created
everything,
v.2: By your Wisdom you made
man to rule all creation,
v.3: to govern the world with
holiness and righteousness, to administer justice with integrity,
v.4: Give me the Wisdom that
sits beside your throne; give me a place among your children,
v.5: I am your slave, as my
mother before me. I am only human. I am not strong, and my life will be short,
I have little understanding of the Law or how to apply
it,
v.6: Even if a man is
perfect, he will be thought of as nothing without the Wisdom that comes from
you.’
v. 7: You chose me rather
than anyone else to be the King of your own people, to judge your own people,
to judge our sins and daughters,
v. 8: You told me to build a temple on your sacred mountain, an
altar in Jerusalem, the city you chose as your home. It is a copy of that
temple in heaven, which you prepared at the beginning.
v. 9: Wisdom is with you and
knows your actions; she was present when you made the world. She knows what
pleases you, what is right and in accordance with your commands.
v.10: Send her from the holy
heavens, down from your glorious throne so that she may work at my side, and I
may learn what pleases you.
v. 11: She knows and understands everything, and will guide me
intelligently in what I do. Her glory will protect me.
v.12: Then I will judge your
people fairly, and be worthy of my father’s throne. My actions will be
acceptable.
v. 13: “Who can ever learn
the will of God?
v. 14: Human reason is not
adequate for the task, and our philosophies tend to mislead us,
v.15: because our mortal
bodies weigh our souls down. The body is a temporary structure made of earth, a
burden to the active mind.
v.16: All we can do is to
make guesses about things on earth; we must struggle to learn about things that
are close to us. Who, then, can ever hope to understand heavenly things?
v.17: No one has ever learnt
your will, unless you first gave him Wisdom, and sent your Holy Spirit down to
him.
v.18: In this way people in
earth have been set on the right path, have learnt what pleases you, and have
been kept safe by Wisdom.”
Kenez:
The golden eagle has eventually landed!
(He claps
vigorously and dances briskly in a circular form)
In all my life I have never read
anything more intelligent, more factual and exceedingly wise! Admire the
humility and the beauty of the expressions in verses 5 & 6 – oh how
insightful and educative they are; then drink in the wisdom wrapped neatly in
verses 9–12. I marvel at their eternal validity! Don’t you? Why else are we
searching?
Jideofo:
But it is only verse 13-18, and then the whole of Chapters 11 & 12
that intoxicate me! Look only at verse 14 for example:
“v. 14: Human reason is not adequate for the task, and
our philosophies tend to mislead us,”
For the
same reason, I agree with Martin Luther that the grandson of Sirach, Eleazar
must have erred in his translations of what was recorded by the palace
secretaries of King Solomon! If you read in detail Sirach 24: 30-34, jump ahead
to 39: 32-35 and conclude with 50: 25-29, you will observe the errors of human
judgement. The narratives are again muddled up with the sagacious words of King
Solomon, another evidence of Jewish writers interfering with the original texts
found in the papyrus!
Jude: Aren’t we forgetting something? We never
prayed for wisdom like the ‘Young-Boy-Solomon’ did. That explains why we are
here debating and arguing endlessly. Having said that, I agree with Jideofo
that verse14 explains why we are warned to be careful how we interprete the holy
book for it is a double-edged sword and can equally cut short a person’s life span!
Kenez: Is that a threat? Are you suggesting that the three chefs baking the
three theosophical hot cakes, christened “ANGELIC VERSES” could be martyred,
stoned or crucified? I dare any authority on earth, person or groups of persons
to even try, and then they will witness the fireworks, not hot cakes! You can
cage a lion but no one has ever gagged a lion! I owe it as a duty to speak the
truth at all times, seek the truth, defend the truth, propagate the truth- and
if the need arises die for speaking the truth anyday, anywhere, anytime and
anyhow!
Jideofo: Well spoken, it is this
cowardly attitude that has held all of us bound to swallowing the syncretic
idiosyncrasies of Jewish scholars in the name of religion and thus made us
captives for centuries. The jinx is hereby broken for all times! It is the last
bus stop for the tyranny for Mosaic laws! They have for too long privatised God
the Creator as their personal property whereas what they meant was ‘the lord of
Abram, Isaac and Jacob’!
Kenez: Can someone return us to the topic we have at
hand, for we have been derailing for long now.
Jude: Which was the pristine mode of worship of the
Almighty God by early men women and their children before Judaism and the other
major religions of the world arrived on the scene? What commands of God did
Adam and Eve obey, or which sanctified Enoch in Genesis 5:21-24. And I propose
to set the ball rolling this way; THE ANSWERS WE ARE SEEKINGARE RIGHT THERE IN
VERSES 2, 3 & 4 OF THAT QUOTATION FROM KING SOLOMON, SPARKLING LIKE A
DIAMOND, viz:
v.2: By your Wisdom you made
man to rule all creation,
v.3: to govern the world with
holiness and righteousness, to administer justice with integrity,
v.4: Give me the Wisdom that
sits beside your throne; give me a place among your children.
To those add Chapters 6, 7 & 8
of the Book of Wisdom, take special note of verse 10 of Chapter 6!
Kenez:
That’s interesting. You pretended not to have admired Solomon all along.
You would observe that in all the recorded wise sayings of the sage there was
no mention of anything like discrimination, neither was there any
classification into races of mankind, nor categorisation of dialects, languages
or cultures! The Wise King Solomon never mentioned ethnicity! He uses the
generic term ‘man’ to refer to all mankind, not Jews or Gentiles, not blacks or
whites, not lords or slaves, and finally not literate and illiterates.
Jude: What interests me is the
wordings of verse 3, which dictates the duties and responsibilities of all men
all over the planet, east, west, north or south of the globe, namely these:
·
“govern with holiness,
·
with righteousness and,
·
administer justice with integrity.”
That’s the international golden
code of conduct or by default the pristine religion we have been seeking for!
Jideofo: Hurrah! Or shall we say a double ‘Eureka!’
The first for arriving somewhere and the second for the fact that it was the
fanatic that eventually found it. Therefore, my dear Jude, you are equally
saying that verse 4 then is a prayer—enunciating the needed qualities or skills
that all men need to fulfill their individual roles and duties on this planet
during their short periods of earthly existence!
Jude:
Yes that’s a good summary. Your ability at concise statements has never
been in doubt! Now enjoy the wisdom in verses 16-18, a second time:
v.16: All we can do is to
make guesses about things on earth; we must struggle to learn about things that
are close to us. Who, then, can ever hope to understand heavenly things?
v.17: No one has ever learnt
your will, unless you first gave him Wisdom, and sent your Holy Spirit down to
him.
v.18: In this way people in
earth have been set on the right path, have learnt what pleases you, and have
been kept safe by Wisdom.”
And our search has come to a very
rewarding end!
Kenez:
The crux of the matter is that the code is written in every one’s heart
or mind or soul! Call it whatever you like, God the Creator ensures that every
newborn comes into the world with the golden rule inscribed in his or her
psyche! We only suffocate and stifle or lose it as our parents and relevant
others begin superimposing the cultural norms and mores peculiar to one’s
ethnic group.
Jideofo:
Yes, you’re quite correct there. If everyone obeyed his or her
conscience or abides by all rules of physics in nature, all men and even
animals can live in harmony. This is the existential truth! And that’s what
natural theology teaches as “ETHICS” –simply defined as ‘the science of
morals’.
Kenez: I agree 100%! ‘Obedience to Natural Laws’ is another name for the
same code of living a God-approved life. That’s what raised Patriarch Enoch of
Genesis 5: 21-24 to sainthood, and as a reward the Almighty God took him away
from sinful people to enjoy eternal bliss with Him in heaven! Some simple
examples will illustrate our position:
i.
Every stone that is thrown
into the air, no matter how far up in the sky must naturally fall to the
ground.
ii.
Water seeks its own level,
as well as flows from higher grounds/levels to lower ones.
iii.
Air fills all empty spaces,
and gases occupy the entire vessel they are pumped into.
The list is long, so please refer
to your notes of lessons in primary or secondary schools.
Jude:
True! Even simpletons like me know some of these! The biological mother
or sibling sisters do not sexually excite any rational man or boy!
Jideofo: Wrong there! Some of the earliest cases of
incest are right there in the Bible. So also is the natural law that Cain
violated, namely; ‘killing his sibling brother!’ Homicide, suicide or murder of
any description is unnatural! Homicide is as a result emotional misjudgment,
which could have been initiated by jealousy, greed and/or anger, which
invariably precede all spilling of blood. Wars between persons, communities,
factions, groups and nations are always fuelled by the same triple emotions in
a variety of ascending proportions. This is further lubricated by ego-trips or
national pride wrongly labelled ‘patriotism’.
Kenez:
In other words, we have established that before Buddha, Confucius,
Moses, Jesus, Mohammed etc, there were international prescriptions and
proscriptions embedded in nature! These are what we need to explore, document
and abide by if all men will ever live in peace! And the ability to discern and
follow these natural laws was guaranteed by our gift of conscience at birth. God created us as moral agents not
immoral beasts!
Jude: In every nation to date, the Creator still
sends good leaders, both spiritual and temporal, even though we may not easily
identify them. If today, any nation discovers theirs and accord them respect,
they can equally document their wise counsels, management stratagems and the
remarkable events that make up the history of the nation. Surely, they will
produce or have chronological records / books more magnificent than that of the
Jews!
Kenez:
Thank you very much. That’s what we have all failed to do. And really,
its never too late to start!
Can anyone stop non-Jews from
writing their history?
Jideofo: If a group of historians are
dedicated, generation after generation, to writing down only the truthful
events about their own people and God’s interventions in the affairs of the
people, in less than a century they would have a super history book! In
addition, if they careful to follow King Solomon’s golden guidelines, they
would evolve a mode of social life and worship close to the pristine religion
we described above. This will be possible if, and only if, they have in their
midst wise leaders, not politicians, who can interprete God’s benevolence to the nation
accurately.
Moreover, the Almighty would
confirm their honesty by giving them prophecies and methods of averting
dangers. The problem with us today is that everyone reads and quotes the Bible
written by Jewish scholars, often misinterpreting the contents for selfish
reasons and yet claiming to be speaking on behalf of God!
Jude:
That’s the ninth wonder of the era. Any demagogue can start a church
even in a warehouse and smile to the banks by fleecing unsuspecting and
gullible adherents that he/she can bamboozle. And the novel American magic in
the guise of Pentecostalism complicates matters. Then there are various forms
of RELIGIOUS
IMPERIALISM! What
stops the Pope from translocating to Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus Christ
and ruling Christendom from there?
Kenez: I agree with you completely. If dedicated sages documented what
happened in Biafra during the civil with Nigeria, by now we would have been
talking of how the Lord of Biafra fought on our side at various sectors of the
battlefront. In the same vein, we would be discussing how some leaders sinned,
by indulging in nude parties in their bunkers while poorly equipped youngsters
died in their hundreds. Such commanders thereby brought down the anger of our
God, such that we lost some battles. Those may actually be the reasons why we
lost the fratricidal war altogether!
Jude:
Same on the Nigerian side, or more recently in the ‘Desert Storm’ where
coalition forces rescued tiny Kuwait from the jaws of the “Sad Man’ of Iraq!
Kuwaitis could have documented how the lord of their ancestors ensured that
Americans and the allied nations came to their rescue, thus evolving a separate
Islamic version of worship and a genealogy of their own heroes, deifying some
and castigating others!
Jideofo: We must advise all Presidents, Prime
Ministers or other National Leaders to have a daily journal of events in their
countries, evaluate and interprete those that indicate obedience to natural
laws, elevation of national psyche and enrichment of community conscience.
After a period of a hundred years, a compendium of all the relevant occurrences
can be given religious interpretations at a United Nations Summit and thus
evolve A PRISTINE WORLD RELIGION. This one shall have all nations as
signatories. The end result shall then be a non-sectarian, non-partisan and
non-syncretic religion for all humans irrespective of skin colour, language and
social status! The objective this international project being proposed is
neatly wrapped thus:
“THAT
FROM NOW ONWARDS, NO MAN SHALL BE A WOLF TO ANOTHER, UNDER THE CLOAK OF:
·
RELIGIOUS
FANATICISM,
·
RACIAL PREJUDICE,
·
ETHNIC
SENTIMENTS,
·
POLITICAL
IMPERIALISM NOR
·
IDEOLOGICAL
SECTARIANISM!
Jude: Let’s not lose sight of some other wise men and practical leaders in
the bible who did not think religiously—at least some of their sermons and
letters depict international views, i.e. they thought and wrote
interculturally. For example; Job, Jesus the Christ, James and Saul of
Tarsus.
Jideofo:
I vehemently object to those names for now— why —we have an unfinished
business. Definitely, we have not exhausted the benefits of Divine Wisdom and
the Natural Laws that form the foundations of the PRISTINE RELIGION we have
just discovered. At home peruse Chapters 1-6 of the Book of Proverbs in their
entirety, but for now, will someone please read Proverbs 6: 16 – 19;
Jude:
From our favoured version, GNB I’m reading:
“v.16: There are seven things
that the Lord hates and cannot tolerate;
·
A proud look,
·
a lying tongue,
·
hands that kill innocent
people,
·
a mind that thinks up wicked
plans,
·
feet that hurry off to do evil,
·
a witness who tells one lie after another,
·
and a man who stirs up trouble among friends.”
There
goes the list of God’s practical norms for living a holy and blameless life
like Patriarch Enoch did! Add on to this what Joshua, the son of Sirach
enumerated in Chapter 25: vv.1-12 and surely you have the worldwide religion we
are seeking for! We advise our admirers to peruse both lists, make posters of
them and live by them. Surely those who abide by them will not only witness a
new self but will begin to enjoy family contentment with internal happiness now
and forever!
Kenez:
It is vital that we remind everyone that the whole of King Solomon’s ECCLESIASTES is a sermon on this pristine religion. Chapter 3: 1-22; beautifully
paints a panoramic picture of the wisdom of living by all the natural laws that
govern existence.
“v.1: Everything that
happens in this world, happens at the time God chooses—
v.2: He sets the time for birth and the time for death, the time for planting and the time doe pulling up.
v.3: The time for killing and the time for healing,
the time for tearing down and
the time for building,
v. 4: He sets the time for sorrow and the time for joy,
the time for mourning and the time for dancing,
v.5: The time for making love and the time for not making love, the
time for kissing and the time for not kissing,
v.6: He sets the time for finding and the time for
losing, the time for saving and the time for throwing away,
v.7: The time for tearing and the time for mending,
the time for
silence and the time for talk,
v.8: He sets the time for love and the time for hate,
the time for war and the time for peace!”
If one
meditates on the import of each line, then one realises that we must share in
other people’s burdens and joys. One ought to bear another’s shortcomings or
inappropriate behaviour once in a while and equally exercise some patience over
certain calamities that befall us as well as rejoice with others on their good
fortunes. There’ll be no room for envy, jealousy or bigotry if every individual
accepts and practises these simple injunctions!
Jude: In that case only Jesus, the Christ, has the
sermon on love and brotherly conduct that best meets the standard you have just
recommended. See the compilation of his moral instructions in the gospel of
Matthew Chapters 5, 6 & 7, very often referred to as “THE SERMON ON
THE MOUNT’. For now let’s look at the eight beatitudes
only, from the RSV edition:
“v.3: Blessed are the pure in spirit , for theirs is
the kingdom of heaven.
v.4: Blessed
are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted.
v.5: Blessed
are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth.
v.6: Blessed
are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they shall be satisfied.
v. 7: Blessed
are the merciful, for they shall obtain mercy.
v.8: Blessed are the pure inn heart, for they
shall see God.
v.9: Blessed
are the peacemakers, for they shall be called sons of God.
v.10: Blessed
are those who are persecuted for righteousness’ sake, for theirs is the kingdom
of heaven.
v.11: Blessed
are you when men revile you and persecute you and utter all kinds of evil
against you falsely on my account,
v.12: Rejoice
and be glad, for your reward is great in heaven, for so men persecuted the
prophets who were before you.”
That’s
what I call the ‘Manifesto of Jesus’ or his inaugural address! Read all
the verses from there till the end of chapter seven and you will accept that he
spoke interculturally and internationally like King Solomon did! He precisely
enunciated UNIVERSAL VALUES, which are the best foundation stones of all ethics that ever
existed, exists or will ever exist! In short his sermon cuts across racial,
socio-cultural, geographical, political and religious boundaries. His analogies
are circumspect, ‘salt of the earth’, ‘light of the world’etc. He spoke on
anger, law, vow, adultery, divorce, revenge, charity, prayer, fasting, enemies,
riches in heaven and finally God and possessions! These are international codes
of conduct that engender holiness and good neighbourliness for all men at all
times and in all places! So why have so many selfish religious leaders refused
to preach these? We must correct their deliberate negligence, propagate these
sublime injunctions of Jesus, the Christ and thereby unify or bring world peace
and one world religion? That’s our task. And that’s exactly what I.S.M. would
do in the nest hundred years from now!
Jideofo: Thanks for all that, but if you had read GNB
version where the word ‘happy’ was severally used instead of ‘blessed’, how can
one be happy in all those extreme emotional states? Are those his instructions
humanly achievable or were they merely spiritual motivators or ideals we should
aspire to?
Jude: I would choose the latter - they are meant to
motivate us to bear the problems of life as King Solomon enumerated in Chapter
3 of Ecclesiastes and what Job also admonished in Chapter 9 and 10 of his book.
However the best portion of Job’s utterances that applies to the topic at hand
can be found in verses 1-22 of Chapter 14, and I am reading from GNB:
“v.1: We are
all born weak and helpless,
All lead the same short, troubled life,
v.2: We grow
and wither as quickly as flowers,
we disappear like shadows,
v.3: Will you
even look at me God, or put me on trial and judge me?
v.4: Nothing
clean can ever come from anything as unclean as man!’
v.5: The length
of his life is decided beforehand-
the number of months he will live,
You have settled it, and it can’t be changed.
v.6: Look away
from him and leave him alone;
let him enjoy his hard life- if he can.
v.7: There is
hope for a tree that has been cut down;
it can come back to life and sprout.
v.8; Even
though its roots grow old,
and its stump dies in the ground,,
v.9: With water it will sprout like a young plant.
v.10: But a man
dies, and that is the end of him;
He dies, and where in he then?”
Read on
and on to benefit most from the wisdom of Job, for he is the only one who has
demonstrated the resilience, the endurance and the fulfillment of all that King
Solomon enumerated as the changes in seasons!
Jideofo: The summary of Job’s teaching is; “All
men, everywhere you find them, are the same, having similar problems and
therefore should revere God and love their fellowmen since we all have
identical beginnings and will end up the same way—that’s all!
Kenez: We may have to stop here,-for all the riches
in Psalms 1-150 are gold mines of ethical behaviour, except for a few parochial
ones where Mosaic/Jewish egocentric emotions are once more expressed. Has
anyone observed the psychological insight of Saul of Tarsus in Chapters 5,6
& 7 of his Letter to the Romans? I’m mostly impressed by verses 14-25 of
Chapter 7, sub-titled “THE CONFLICT IN MAN”. Again
study Chapter 8 of Proverbs, meditate and live by them, and you would have
inherited the wisdom that made Patriarch Enoch a living saint among sinners!
Our listeners or readers, ‘man no be
wood-oh!’, - we must stop here
for a recess, for we are only humans like all of you and do get tired. Are you
not yet bored like us? Good bye friends!
Jideofo: Are you sure of what you have just said? Are
you speaking on our behalf, and if so, who authorised you? Who said I was bored? Did I
signify so..oo..
Jude: Yes, we are. I support him. I second his
motion for adjournment! Good bye for now!
C H A P T E R S E V E N
THE PANACEA FOR ETHNOCENTRISM
Kenez: For so long, I have allowed both of you to open up our discourses.
Not anymore, for I need good answers to these stupefying questions:
1.
How can you stop the sun from
shinning?
2.
How can you prevent moonlight
at nights?
3.
Can anyone count the stars and
name them?
4.
How can one stop a man from
loving a woman?
5.
How can babies be prevented
from crying?
6.
Whoever arrested yawning,
sneezing or coughing?
7.
Whoever delayed urinating for a
whole day?
8.
Who can ever postpone
defecating by ten hours?
9.
How can one withhold rainfall
when it starts?
10.
Who can stop a carnivore from
‘killing to eat’? And to sum it all up, now that I am thinking, can anyone, no
matter how powerful, stop me?
Jude:
Wait! Wait! Kenez, what’s eating you up?
Jideofo: You simpleton, can’t you see
that only one string links up all his questions? No one can do even only one of
those demands. Open your eyes and understand a simple rhetoric! If no one can
do any of those ‘impossibles’, then why are we mere humans segregating based on
racial prejudice, ethnic parochialism and myopic sectarianism? Kenez, have I
hit the bull’s eyes?
Kenez:
Thank you –jooh, my philosopher friend! Shall we attempt answering just
one of those questions and therefrom realise the folly of ethnocentrism –that’s all I
demand!
Jude:
You do not need many words to state in simple, clean and concise manner
what Solomon had already resolved long ago. Read Chapter 6 of his Book of
Wisdom and note specifically verses 12-21. They give in a nutshell the problem
with us all, which is--‘we have refused to be wise’!
Jideofo: Have I not said it before, times without
number, that any problem on earth has a solution and that all we need is a
mastery of the thoughts expressed by Solomon, Jesus and Socrates can provide
palliative remedies in the least if only we could apply them consistently! For
now let me read where you quoted:
“v.12: Wisdom shines bright
and never grows dim; those who love her and look for her can easily find her.
v.13: she is quick to make
herself known to anyone who desires her.
v.14: Get up early in the
morning to find her, and you will have no problem; you will find her sitting at
your door.
v.15: To fasten your
attention to Wisdom, is to gain perfect understanding, If you look for her ,
you will soon find peace of mind,-
v.16: Because she will be
looking for those who are worthy of her, and she will find you wherever you
are! She is kind and will be with you in your every thought.
v.17: Wisdom begins when you
sincerely want to learn, To desire Wisdom is to love her;
v,18: To love her is to keep
her laws;
To keep her laws is to be certain of immortality.
v.19: Immortality will bring
you close to God.
v.20: This desire for Wisdom
can prepare you to rule a kingdom.
v.21: So then, you that rule
the nations,
If you value your thrones and symbols of authority, honour Wisdom,
So that you may rule for ever.”
Jude:
Have I made my point? Take note of verses 17 –19 and then v.20 for the
are the answers to problems with personal lives and rulership. If only world
leaders would obey, there would be no more wars in any part of the globe. But no
one is wise, nor is any one ready to learn, see the fist line of
verse 17! ‘Being close to God’ will
definitely ensure ‘immortality’. Now we are sure of how Patriarch Enoch of
Genesis 5 achieved sainthood. THE LOVE OF DIVINE WISDOM AND OBEDIENCE TO NATURAL
LAWS OF GOD, that’s the secret formula! Eureka! At last
we have found it!
Kenez: Then another miracle has just occurred. Again, it is the simpleton
that uncovered the formula for holiness! That’s why I will always love or
worship King Solomon, his sayings are not only wise always, but
interdisciplinary, intercultural but international!
Very unlike Moses who for selfish
reasons, brought about the introduction of ethnic cleavages, sectarian
sentiments and corrupted an otherwise harmonious human family with his virus of
ethnocentrism! His sole aim was personalising God the Creator, whom he referred
to as ‘the lord of Abraham, Isaac and
Jacob’ and at other places ‘the god of
our ancestors’, thereby converting the Almighty Father of all creatures into a
Jewish god! Heretical, that’s what it was/is!
Jideofo: Besides that, King Solomon explains in
simple and unambiguous words what philosophers fine difficult to comprehend let
alone explain to another person. See for instance Chapter 9 of the golden book
of Ecclesistes, verses 1-18 but for brevity go straight for the jugular by
reading only vv. 1 & 2 and jump over to vv. 11 & 12:
Jude: Why the staccato referencing, it’s quite unusual for you, or is it
to save time?
Jideofo: Let our listeners/readers make the required
effort at learning how to find scriptural quotations by themselves. In fact,
they should read the whole book to better appreciate our debates.
Jude:
Now I get your intention, GNB edition states:
“v.1: I thought long and hard about all this, and saw that God
controls the actions of wise and righteous men, even their love and their hate.
No one knows anything about what lies ahead of him.
v.2: It makes no difference. The same fate comes to the righteous
and the wicked, to the good and the bad, to those who are religious and those
who are not, to those who offer sacrifices and those who do not. A good man is
no better off than a sinner; a man who takes an oath is no better off than one
who does not. One fate comes to all alike….”----------Then down to:
v.11: I realised another thing, that in this world fast runners do not always win
the race, and the brave do not always win the battle. Wise men do not always
earn a living, intelligent men do not always get rich, and capable men do not
always rise to high positions. Bad luck happens to everyone.
v.12: You never know when
your time is coming. Like birds suddenly caught in a trap, like fish caught in
a net, we are trapped at some evil moment when we least expect it.”
Kenez:
Congrats! Jideofo! You have hit the nail on the head. You have stumbled
on the existential answers to all my furious questions. Verse 11 is very worthy
of special mention here. It merits reflective meditation by all wise, unbiased
and liberal human beings. It states that there never should have been any
racial superiority or social stratification if properly understood by all and
sundry!
Jideofo:
You can say those a hundred or thousand times on the rooftops, who
borders to listen? Human beings are that stupid that they care less about
wisdom and its benefits. Have all our pastors, priests, imams, gurus, evangelists
and miracle workers not read that passage all their lives? We all must digest
verses 3-10, which I deliberately omitted, if we aspire to internalising OBEDIENCE TO
NATURAL LAWS. No one, who comprehends the import of
that passage, needs another lecture! If you realise you can’t control the commands of God
the Creator nor modify the motions and emotion He put in nature, then you relax
and live life one day at a time!
Jude:
Put it in a simpler way; All racists should read and digest the
following passages of King Solomon:
Wisdom
6:12-21, 9: 9-18, and 7: 1-30, to disabuse their minds on the futility of
racial discrimination! Anyone who fails to accept equality of all races of
mankind after studying those passages is ignorant,
a
confirmed bigot simply being deluded by puerile hedonism or egocentric
conceitedness!
Kenez: I want us to appeal to human reasoning and beg that we leave out the
sacred scriptures for now. Let’s use our native intelligence to discern these
natural laws and the need to obey them. Can’t everyone now see I asked those
million dollar questions at the beginning of this discourse?
Jideofo: Of course, yes. I guess you marvel at the
foolhardiness of all segregationists and racists, - who cannot stop the native
elements that rule the universe from showering their benefits to all alike,
irrespective of colour, creed and geographical location! The rain falls for the
rich and the poor alike, for animals in the forest and ‘civilised humans in the
cities, at the same time for the whites and the blacks and the yellows as well.
The sun shines on the kindhearted, the wicked, criminals and robbers as well as
the good citizens in any community. Moonlight does not select whom to
bathe/shower with its cool rays at nights!
Jude: Left to the segregationists, they would have
stopped the rain from falling in the homes and on the farms of the less
privileged!
Kenez: Yes, you are quite correct. The sun shines
daily without fail, both for the honest and the dishonest, the rulers and the
ruled, for leaders and the led, the rich and the poor. The same in applicable
for slaves and lords, for urchins and for kings, for the brownish and for the
chocolate and definitely ‘FOR THE JEWS AND THE GENTILES’. It is clearly evident that there is no favouritism or discrimination
as far as our God is concerned.
The
Almighty Creator showers his moonlight on all His children irrespective of
colour, creed, social status or geographical location on any part of his
universe! The logic is very simple: I created them all, I gave them life and
love to procreate, and therefore I have to keep them equally in existence. Thus
all sectarians, segregationists, bigots and racists are not children of this
Almighty Father. They must have a lesser god, who indoctrinates them to label
some, denigrate others and enslave the remnants! And this father of racists is
a congenital liar, for there is no truth in him. Whenever he tells lies, its
natural for he is only behaving true to type. He was/is a murderer and there is
no truth in him. He is the father of all liars. If you doubt me, will you also
doubt the Lord Jesus Christ? Read and interprete John’s gospel Chapter 8: 31-
37 in GNB edition.
Jude: So, definitely, the Evil One id their father, hence he engineers
them into the name-calling, blacklisting, denigration and apartheid policies
that they practise and propagate! Yes,
I agree with you!
If we
share the same atmospheric air, drink the same water a by-product of rainfall,
walk upon the same solid ground of earth, obey the same laws of gravity, respiration
and excretion why the categorisations then?
Jideofo: Ask their original demonic father who started
it all. We have the identical anatomy and physiology, same blood plasma,
similar groupings and have white and red corpuscles, why the classifications,
why the social prejudices, why the racial or religious discriminations, why the
sectarian sentiments?
Kenez: whites marry blacks and produce human
infants, blacks marry yellows and produce the same human babies and yellows
marry whites and equally produce human babies, not apes, chimpanzees nor
gorillas, --so why the cleavages. What makes one race superior to others? What
classifies one as a majority group while the other is a minority group?
Jideofo: In sports we have the final answer! There was
a time when whites dominated all the various sporting events in the world. It
was even reported that Adolf Hitler closed down a World Olympics in his country
because a black sprinter, Jesse Owens of America beat all the white athletes in
both the 100 and 200 metre races. To save the racists at the white dominated
Olympics further embarrassment, he shut down the sports festival and ordered
all the contingents back to their home countries. Of course, the American
sprint team dominated by blacks was poised to add the gold medals for the 4X100
and 4X400 metre relays to their kitty. That was then! Today, it is a well-known
fact that blacks are superlative in not only the sprints but also the middle
and long distance races. Hitler would have committed suicide were he to be
alive to date!
Jude: There is no nation today that does not employ
black athletes in sports and games of different magnitudes. Despite all the
muscle flexing and apartheid policies of yesteryears, persecution and partisan
politics in games did not prevent blacks from showing their God given talents
in sporting activities, no, not even in ‘bedmatics’!
Kenez: In other words, What you are saying is that
in athletics; be it gymnastics, weight-lifting, boxing, wrestling, high jump,
discuss, javelin and hammer, every competitor is subjected to the same laws of
gravity, of heat, or cold. Or as we learnt in our early study of the behaviour
of gases “under normal temperature and pressure”! Every athlete has to
obey the rules of the game by observing the official lines, curves, corners,
rings while playing or competing on sloppy or level ground. And impartial
referees enforce discipline dispassionately by being just and fair to every
athlete! In short, excellence by any athlete is dependent on his/her individual
skill and mastery of the laws of nature, as well as the rules of the game. That
one performs better than another is purely as a result of effort, neither on
favouritism nor on nepotism on the part of the officiating referee(s).
Jude: Not only that, they have to train and train
for so long that they would have built up enough stamina for the event. In
addition, they stumble and fall or crash-land each time they disobey the laws
of gravity. They must also study the game under the strict supervision of
qualified coaches, subdue their animalistic instincts by mortifying their
bodies so as to win the laurels at the end of the competition! In order to
excel, those who subject themselves to tougher exercises and practise for
longer hours, usually gain better mastery of the game by obeying the laws of
dynamics; whether hydro- or thermo- or even aero-;
as dictated by nature during the actual
competitions!
Jideofo: That’s very interesting, so Jude at last has
started peaking the language of nature rather than the myopic language of
imported religion! Surely, this is another miracle, to borrow the earlier
expression by Kenez!
Kenez: Don’t borrow anything. Speak your mind. Jude will not swallow you;
it was a compliment you’ve just made! All animal understand the laws of nature,
our problem is humans have complicated them by child rearing practices that
confuse their offspring. We modify them when we give them racial, ethnic or
religious colourinations and then go ahead and baptise them “civilisation”, “modernity”
or “ current fashion”. Basically, we are only deceiving ourselves by not
submitting to natural laws, in the name of being regarded as civilised ‘homo
sapiens’! So long as we don’t obey the eternal laws the Creator embedded in His
created universe, we hurt ourselves. That’s an incontrovertible fact!
Jideofo: It is time, we threw off our chauvinistic
pride and learnt to live our lives according to the dictates of nature. Whereas
other animals are at peace with nature because they obey them, human beings are
forever at war with everything they do to date. We, even have rules on how,
when and where to urinate or defecate. We cannot express sexuality naturally,
rather we have drawn so many rules on who marries who, at what age, at what
place or season!
Jude: We are our own worst enemies. We scream
international standards all the time whereas what we mean is “standards that
suit my own people”. How long did it take women to win suffrage in those
‘so-called’civilised democracies? Could Tiger Woods be declared champion of
Golf if it were in those dark days of slave trade and recent apartheid policies
in sports? Could the reigning queens of lawn tennis ‘The William Sisters” or
“Miss World” emerge from coloured people were it not for impartial refereeing
following the dismantling of racist policies in sporting activities? Let’s have
a clean break from ethnocentric and nepotic marginalisations of our fellow
human beings, co-heirs of the Almighty Father, who creates each of us in his
benevolence!
Jideofo: In sports no one
wants to know your religion or denomination, serf or lord, rich or poor, white
or black, and definitely neither Jew nor Gentile! Your performance is what
every entire spectator, fan or referees is interested in. You get the accolades
for beating other athletes based on your talent, skill and the ability to keep
all the rules of the game while doing so!
Kenez: Thanks, my dear Jide, I never thought of
that, but wait a minute, do you now realise that racists are either actually
ignorant or are subhuman. If they can accept these international standards in
sports, and even allow whites blacks and yellows to become top class FIFA
graded referees, why do they still resort to racial prejudice and segregation
once they leave the vicinity of the games?
Jude: The answer is simple: ETHNOCENTRISM IS A CONTAGIOUS VIRUS THAT IS MAN-MADE. It has no drugs because it
attacks the brain cells and renders the victim incapable of dispassionate
thinking or objective reasoning. And like all man-made institutions it, too,
has an expiring date! But God’s laws have no length of time, they are eternal,
have no expiring dates, and finally they are beneficial and live giving. For
example: falling in love, sexual arousal, mating, pregnancy, gestation, labour
and childbirth! These are divine gifts that last forever and ever in all living
things, human or animal, literate or illiterate, rich or poor, tall or short,
dwarf or giant!
Jideofo: Which means we have gone a full circle-and
like the seasons; summer, autumn, winter and spring, w have once again made a
cycle back to the original debate on equality at birth!
Jude: Everything that has a beginning naturally
must have an end! All men are born equal but various psycho-socio-political
manipulations make them feel superior or inferior. It is all due to
environmental conditioning. But the truth remains that in certain skills,
blacks are better than whites and in others the reverse is the case. Both
blacks and whites also are not as good as the yellows in other facets of life!
Kenez: Is that all, -- what of in love making, in
singing, dancing and the negatives of life—like drug peddling, robbery, 419,
and homicide? The point we are trying to make is this “human relationships
must not be built on ethnocentric discriminations nor should excellence be
based on group-pride nor on social prejudice! Rather, we are recommending
that:
*ALL MEN AND WOMEN BE GIVEN
EQUAL AND FAIR OPPORTUNITIES TO PROVE THEIR METTLE BASED ON INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS OF EVALUATION THAT ARE SCIENTIFIC, OBJECTIVE AND FACTUAL! *
Jideofo: In other words, Let us all obey the natural laws in existence as the
Creator wants us to! Be loyal, kind and friendly to every other person on
earth, since we are equal co-heirs to his kingdom! The United Nations needs to
adopt this as its mission statement!
Jude: We are back to the two greatest commands:
i.
Love the creator of living and
non-living things, the almighty god with all your senses and,
ii.
Demonstrate this by extending
fraternal love to the immediate neighbour you meet at every momment of your
short span of existence in this mundane world!
Deuteronomy
4: 1-2, states in unambiguous terms that Moses is the one teaching the statutes
that originated ethnocentrism and vv. 6 – 8 confirms his objective—to impress others!
Then read Mark 7:14-15 and 21-23 to see how Jesus, the Christ condemned
ethnocentric customs, dogmas and rituals of Judaism! Good Bye!
Kenez: Not so abrupt, my dear friends. Let’s attempt
a resume of the entire debate, for the benefit of our fans, listeners and
readers, under the caption:
PROPHET MOSES versus
APOSTLE PETER
The deductions of this Volume 2 of “ANGELIC VERSES”
Jude: If anyone cares to research into the origins
of ethnocentrism, let such a one compare the narratives in Chapters 3 & 4
of EXODUS with those of ACTS OF THE APOSTLES, Chapters
10 & 11, then 15 to confirm all!
Jideofo: Why do you want us to study these your
references, -Jude – are you again sponsoring another fanatical exploration? Or
is it a revelation?
Kenez: No, read first, later digest what he says.
Let us listen to him – he must have observed some sinister or crucial
conclusions he wants us to share in, remember he is more theological than both
of us are. Let’s hear him out.
Jude: No, that’s not true, only that I wonder
which God appeared to Moses in Midian that commissioned him to lead out the
Israelites.
Kenez: And also, which God appeared to the great
Apostle Peter at Joppa that commissioned him to lead the Gentiles into
Judeo-Christianity? I admire your insight! The events are contradictory to say
the least, and a super contrariety!
Jideofo: Oh – ho! So at last, we have arrived at the
end of this long debate – eh? For Jude
to have asked that question proves only one fact, which is ‘we now have a
new convert to rational religion’. Welcome, big brother Jude. This only
goes to prove the assertion that wise men often disagree vehemently over
emotionally laden issues at first, only to resolve the cantankerous issued
later. Just like over this long foray we have made into the genesis of racism
or the aetiology of ethnocentrism. They may so agree firmly on the issues that a new
resolution to right the wrong notions is the end result.
Jude: Exactly, my dear friends, - I meditated on
some of the questions or call them issues about the dualism of ‘lords’ and
‘gods’ in the Old Testament narratives. It occurred to me that our youthful
utterances might have hit a very important nail on the coffin of Judaism. And
that crucial question is this: WAS IT THE SAME
ALMIGHTY GOD THAT APPEARED TO PATRIARCH MOSES AND PETER, THE APOSTLE?
Or are
they two very different gods? If the later, then we, the maligned Gentiles have
all been deceived for so long that we are definitely blind Christians!
Jideofo: The answer to both questions is a capital NO!
What have
I not done to convince to think for yourself when it comes to religious issues?
Almighty God, the Creator, never appears to humans. He has special angels He
sends; refresh your mind by reading in full Chapter 13 of the Book of JUDGES,
and pay particular attention to Manoah’s declaration in verse 22 and the
convincing response by his intelligent wife in verse 23! It is the same with
the entire Major and Minor Prophets in the Bible, from Issaiah to Daniel and
lastly to John ‘the Beloved Apostle’ that enabled him write the Book of
Revelation! The angel usually appears ‘in the form of a man in shinning white
apparels that dazzle like lightning’!
Jude: If that is the case, then the angels that
appeared to Moses and Peter contradicted each other.
Kenez: Not at all, the
issue is that Moses gave his own version of the encounter with ‘the lord of
Abram, Isaac and Jacob’ an emotional coloration to achieve his own
political/religious intention! Peter, on the other hand, narrated in his simple
fisherman’s language what actually transpired in the vision. God the Almighty
Father was once again sanitising the errors of Judaism!
Jideofo: Therefore, it was not, is not and never
will be the will of God; to consider any animal he created to be referred to as
‘unclean’! The vision at Joppa
agrees completely with Genesis 1: v.31, whereas Moses erred in his ambition to
codify a ‘Syncretic Religion’ in the desert and so labelled some animals
‘unclean’ and some humans ‘gentiles’! That was the greatest disservice to God,
the Creator and contributed to the Anti-Semitism, which climaxed in Adolph
Hitler and Adolph Eichmann exterminating more than six million Jews during the
2nd World War!
Kenez: To better appreciate that, read Deuteronomy
10: 11-22, compare and contrast it with Peter’s speech at the home of Cornelius
as narrated in the Acts of the Apostles 10:34-43 and then observe his defence in Chapter 11:
5-18:
Whereas
Almighty God directed universal ecumenism and impartiality in religious
matters, ‘the lord of Moses directed Jewish syncretism and segregationist
bigotry!
Timothy,
Paul’s young assistant had a Greek father and a Jewish mother, and that’s how
it should be!
Jude: That’s how God wanted human love to operate!
Moreover, this is the conclusion of the matter! On the other hand, has anyone a
better closing remark?
Jideofo: Yes, I have — let all men, women and children
learn that God, the Creator, is our Father, King, and Provider! He does not
discriminate. He is not a human father that could prefer one child to the
others. His divine love is equal in all respects. He never chose any race, nor
preferred any ethnic group to all the others. Our listeners or readers must
realise that some human leaders and prophets often do have vaulting ambitions
and ulterior motives for inventing illegal cleavages in modes of worship,
myopic dogmas and parochial doctrines! But at the end of the day, which is
invariably at the cessation of our individual lives *ONLY OBEDIENCE TO THE ONE GOD, THE ALMIGHTY
CREATOR IS WHAT MATTERS,
**AND TAKING CARE OF OUR BROTHERS AND SISTERS IS THE
ONLY TRUE RELIGION!
Kenez: I’d prefer we rephrase it this way:
*GOD THE CREATOR IS AN
ALL-KNOWING GOD,
**SO HE CANNOT CONTRADICT
HIMSELF,
***BEFORE HIM ALL HUMANS ARE
EQUAL,
therefore;
OBEDIENCE TO NATURAL LAWS IS
HIS DICTATED RELIGION FOR ALL HIS CREATION!
ANGELIC
VERSES FOR VOLUME TWO
*(A continuation of reflections from volume one)*
·
Take a good bath, dry yourself
with a nice towel, walk up in front of a full size mirror, and look at the full
length of the naked man or woman you see in the mirror. Don’t blush!. You may
not have done it before! Admire what you see. Observe the curves, the beautiful
lines that etch out the lips, mouth, nose, eyes, ears, head, neck, shoulders,
arms, chest, breasts, stomach, then twist around to admire the most
sculpturally designed object on earth, the buttocks, waist line, and hips. Now
return to your former frontal position and complete the inspection by admiring
the scientifically structured navel with the triangular organ located below it
that determines your gender, then the thighs, knees, legs and finally the
fingers and toes! Every King or Queen, Lord or Slave, Giant or Dwarf, Black or
White or Yellow species of the human race ‘Homo Sapiens’, possesses the same
anatomical design you have just seen! It denotes and demonstrates the
inevitable equality of all human beings!
·
No sane male eyes has ever seen
or will ever see anything more attractive and exciting than a beautiful and
naked female body, and vice versa for any sensible female eyes! You are not in
control of the natural current running in your veins when that erotic pull
erupts! You may due to repeated practice control your response to a nude body,
but the enlargement of your pupils and the excitement you feel are definitely
beyond your conscious control! Did you notice the hairy pendulum dangling
between your thighs if a male? And the dome-shaped breasts standing
majestically on your chest, if a female? Those are similar in all human
beings and ensure that you replenish the race before your individual death!
·
Yet, some humans can afford to
hate others to the point of killing them based on racial prejudice or due to
nepotic belief systems. What one can never create, let alone make it breathe,
move, eat, sleep and wake up – one is not afraid to hate, malign, discriminate
against, and caricature based on culturally learned and environmentally
conditioned response sets! Ask
yourself this question: What special qualities have I that those I dislike do
not have that could warrant my ethnic segregationistic policies towards them?
·
Observe the texture of your
hairs, the colour of the pupils of your eyes, the network of red veins that
criss-cross the white eyeballs supplying blood! Can anyone by sorcery or magic
ever mould or construct anything similar to these? Has any group of scientists
produced a finished image comparable in sleekness, vibrancy and virility? No, a
million times, NO! Yet racists have the effrontery to label, catergorise and
stigmatise fellow human beings based on their diseased mentality! So, let us
learn that we have neither creative powers nor the authority to implement
apartheid policies!
·
Since human beings can’t
control pregnancy, gestation and childbirth, the United Nations should
commission morbid anatomists, psychiatrists and clinical psychologists to
examine the brains and if necessary the whole nervous systems of all dead
racists! We may be surprised by the information they could unearth regarding
some dysfunctionality responsible for their ethnocentric behaviour! Has anyone
any cogent reason to dislike or hate what one cannot create? Surely, some
unique deficiency may be found that motivates their congenital hatred for
people of other races! If not, we suggest they be classified as subhuman and
declared psychopaths!
·
Thanks to the Organisers of
Miss World and Mr. Universe contests, we now know that the three races of
mankind can produce Queens and Kings despite the differences in the colour of
their skins, the pupils of their eyes and even the texture of their hairs!
Their heights and body builds are quite similar in all respects; hence
impartial judges can evaluate them based on agreed inter-ethnic criteria or
international standards for evaluating beauty and handsomeness! The criteria
used in these contests should apply in all other human relationships!
·
If today we have blacks as Miss
World, which was impossible, only a few years back, we need to explore human
history in order to identify where we derailed! When, where and how did humans
begin the long descent into the dark alley of imperialism, racism, apartheid,
bigotry, nepotism, sectarianism, colonialism, syncretism, Zionism, Semitism and
Anti-semitism? We must retrace our steps now that we have realised the
foolhardiness of compartmentalising humans into ethnic groups.
·
Each race has its fair share of
rulers and the ruled, of dwarfs and giants, of cripples and athletes, of morons
and geniuses, of saints and sinners, of masters and servants, of widows and
widowers, of the barren and the fertile, of the sane and the insane, of the
rich and the poor, of the orphan and the destitute, of the literate and the
illiterate, of the blind, the deaf and the dumb! So why is there the need to
add more discriminatory, colonial and/or imperialistic problems to the myriad
of social inequalities already in existence in every community in the world?
·
If every race, ethnic group or
subculture of the Homo Sapiens produces “the good, the bad and the ugly”; isn’t
it time we shelved all the notions and apartheid policies that divided us and
enthroned the similarity in anatomy and physiology as features that could unite
the entire human race? When shall we abrogate the words: apartheid, racism,
black, white, yellow and ethnocentrism from our various dictionaries? We
could easily replace them with a uniformed child-rearing practices if only the
United Nations can honestly table it for discussion! With a strategic
resolution like that passed and vigorously implemented by member nations, we
can churn out children, teenagers and adolescents that do not know nor
recognise the errors of their ancestors; “the progenitors who were victims of
imperialism or neo-colonialism, hatred, envy and wickedness.”
·
Just as every non-living being
instinctively obeys the natural laws in existence, so human emotions can be
re-channelled to unconsciously obey God’s immutable laws embedded in creation
and etched on our conscience for our own overall good! All souls have one
religion, namely LOVE. God is the Greatest Soul and we are the reflections of
that His creative forces that precede every reproductive activity in all living
things. We could harness it for the restoration of peace and tranquility in the
entire universe. All men, women and children ought to see everyone else
as sons and daughters of the same Almighty Father, the Creator, for we are
co-heirs of His kingdom!
MAY
THE DIVINE WISDOM FROM ABOVE ILLUMINATE THE HEARTS AND MINDS OF ALL
WHO
HAVE BEEN PRIVILEGED TO THUMB THROUGH THE PAGES OF THIS SECOND VOLUME
OF
‘ANGELIC VERSES’ SO THAT TOGETHER WE WILL PUMP ENOUGH HUMANE LOVE INTO OUR
SOCIAL RELATIONSHIPS AND BY SO DOING CHANGE THE FACE OF THIS PLANET!
Signed
by:……………………………………………
Professors Jude, Jideofo and Kenez, ãMarch 2003
E-mail:
saintkenez@yahoo.co.uk
POSTSCRIPT
Of all the
books of the New Testament, the one that preaches reconciliation most is Paul’s
Letter to the Ephesians. In its entirety, the wrongs brought about by the
partitioning of the human race into Jews and Gentiles by Moses is redressed.
See specifically Chapters 2 & 3 for a detailed thesis on the resolution of
racial segregation, and for understanding how spiritual resurrection in Christ
works, see 2: 1-13. Paul concludes that the primary secret plan of God (3:1-4)
was sending Jesus Christ to break down the wall of racism occassioned by Mosaic laws made in error (2:14–22)!
***Professors Jude, Jideofo &
Kenez.
A PATRIARCHAL EPILOGUE
Rascals Could Be Masked Geniuses
Many parents are happy to have intelligent sons and
daughters and so was I when Jude and later, Jideofo were born! They were
rascally, adventurous and inquisitive! Soon Kenez joined them. He was very
witty! Then my home was literally turned into a noisy stadium! My wife and I in
addition to six daughters, however, enjoyed them.
Jude, the oldest and seemingly the most docile entered the
seminary early in life. But he soon abandoned ship during the stormy weather of
theosophical rhetorics as was then demonstrated by his expatriate lecturers at
the Faculty of Philosophy of Bigard Memorial Seminary, an affiliate of Roma
Urbano Universitate, Italy but based in ENUGU in 1970.
Jideofo, a pragmatic rascal entered the University of Lagos
to read an honours degree in psychology but at the end of his three years
sojourn there, in 1975, he emerged more of an existential philosopher rather
than the scientific psychologist we envisaged! His National Youths Service was
turbulent at the Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, IBADAN.
He later got commissioned into the Nigerian Air Force and became an Air Force
Medical Officer for trainee pilots in Kano.
Kenez, the youngest of the three, right from childhood,
would not accept any directive, order, command or lesson until he was tutored
and/or clarified on the ‘whys’, ‘hows’ and ‘wherefores’ of the command! Even ordinary chores or common domestic
errands were only run when he was thoroughly convinced they were necessary and
beneficial. This one was a bone in the neck of all his lecturers and
consultants at the School of Medicine, College of Medical Sciences, of the
University of Benin, NIGERIA. He ended up specialising in clinical psychology,
majoring in existential psychotherapy, earning a doctorate degree in
psychometrics!
As an educationist with a modest wife,
who was sagacious all the same, we coped the best we could to raise the eleven
kids that God, the Almighty blessed us with! We stretched our energies to
elastic limits while managing our meagre income in the 1950s, 1960s and the
1970s. Kenez however came to our rescue
when he finished from the University of Benin.
Without the slightest premonition, I eavesdropped on their
youthful arguments relating to subjects I had never learnt in my elementary
teacher training colleges! The only
topics I could decipher were the ones relating to the bible and some catholic
doctrines and dogmas, which I was conversant with, for I raised them to belong
to that universal denomination of Christianity. I was a Community Catechist and
a School Headmaster, and later in life, I rose to become a fourth degree Knight
of Columbus, Houston Texas, U.S.A.
Before the golden jubilee of my wedding to their mother, I
once called a meeting of the three rascals and pleaded with them to document
most of their arguments, or discussions or even their discourses! I was not
sure of what they really called them! I impressed it upon them that every
useful knowledge or insight came from God, the Creator of the Universe! I hope
that they obliged me. I want to believe that you are harvesting, as well as
investing in their onerous duty of the enwisdomisation of all humankind! Never
mind the unusual word I have just used, I learnt from the rascals, and you need
to find out its meaning just I did! If you fail to acquire its true meaning,
then welcome to the world of ambiguity that characterised my eavesdropping
adventures or hide-and-seek episodes!
The contents of this
booklet are the results of that plea. I sincerely hope it captures your
imagination and curiosity as it did to me in those early years of their
disputations. Please read Matthew Chapter 13, verses 24 – 30 & 36 – 43 for
deriving the maximum benefits from their discourse! Paul’s letters to Timothy
are very convincing for all new Christians, now you should can read 1st
Timothy 1: 3-11, to really appreciate this point. Happy digestion, or by
default, indigestion!
Now, go ahead and read PROVERBS
9: verses 5—10 for a better appreciation of the wisdom of these rascals. It is
worth reading repeatedly. This is an elder’s little contribution to the baking
of this hot cake! You may call it ‘a patriarchal icing’ on the hot cake the
trio have baked! Eat with caution!
May God Bless Everyone!
SIR & LADY DANIEL M. P. MBAEZUE, KSC.
Houston, Texas.
BONUS!
BONUS!! BONUS!!!
ANSWER
THE FOLLOWING SIMPLE QUESTIONS AND WIN $1,000 IN CASH
Question 1:
If any
nation of the world according to Bible narratives deserves to be called “THE
CHOSEN PEOPLE OF GOD” then the gentile people of Niniveh, the capital of
Assyria at the time, merits that title. Do you agree? Whether you agree or not
substantiate your position with relevant proofs! In other words, answer in
detail backing your arguments with relevant quotations:
…………………………………………………………(1,000 words)
Question 2:
Cornelius,
a Captain in the Roman regiment who lived at Caesarea is/was to Modern
Christians what Jacob is/was to the Israelites! Is that true? Provide enough
evidence to substantiate your view by comparing the roles Peter and Moses
played in the lives of the Gentiles and the Jews respectively.
…………………………………………………………(500
words)
Question 3:
Why do
religious fanatics spend so much energy quoting the good, the bad and the ugly
in the narrative of another nation’s history while neglecting their own?
Can you
proffer a remedial therapy for such fanatics? ………………………………………………………… (500 words)
Question 4:
Do you
subscribe to divinations, prophecies, and/or revelations? In the light of
Daniel’s prophecies in the Bible being partially fulfilled in the annals of
modern nations, can you compare him with Nostradamus of recent history?
…………………………………………………………(
1,000 words)
Question 5:
What, in
your opinion, is the origin of racism, bigotry, apartheid, crusades and jihads?
Do you promote these inequalities in your private life? Convince us that you do
not, by proffering solutions to social stereotypes, racial prejudices and
religious segregations?
…………………………………………………………(
1,000 words)
Send your answers by e-mail to: saintkenez@yahoo.co.uk
A REMINDER FROM THE
FIRST HOT CAKE
« Kenez: Let’s
disperse, jooh! You are both missing the point I’m raising. Abel had a different super-biological father
from the super-biological father of Cain – hence the differences in character,
occupation and respect for their Grandfather GOD! Not Adam! This was clearly
demonstrated and tested by the sacrifices with their first fruits of their
professions at harvest time!
Cain’s true father is the
destroyer, a killer, and a liar right from the beginning. Please go and read
the gospel of John; Chapter 8 vv. 31-47 especially 44, and you will see where
Jesus exposed it all! And may be to
resolve that, another ‘holy’ angel had to counter that by fathering Abel. But quickly Cain’s father advised his own
evil son to eliminate Abel and so populate the world with only his own evil
genes, and to date he still does! So to date we have evil children right from
their birth of whom, King Solomon said were “crooked” and “no one can straighten out what God has made crooked”. See the Book
of Proverbs for more.
Then this final nail on the
coffin of falsehood in the narratives. Turn to the concise epistle of Jude,
which has only one chapter, read and explain to me verses 14 – 18! That’s the
final proof that though Eve was the mother of Cain and Abel, Adam was not their
biological father, hence he refrained from giving them names! Eve did. And she
explained how she got them, “ from the
Lord
I’ ve gotten a son’! Her words not mine!
From this perspective I’ve
always stated without any shred of doubt in my mind that Jesus, the Christ was
the second Abel, not a second Adam. Jesus was a seed of the woman promised,
whereas Adam came from the dust of the earth! For reincarnation to be foolproof
the circumstances of birth or creation have to be duplicated not replicated! Do
you get the slant on my thesis?
However, let me place it
on record here, that on my own as a mortal man, I could not have deciphered
these camouflaged narratives. I never set out to do so, all I did as a teenage
student in 1963, was to ask my Irish Rev, Gentleman who took us in Bible
Knowledge:
“Rev. Fr. who taught Cain how
to commit murder?
And he was very honest by
replying:
“ My dear Jude, I never
thought about that and I’m not sure! However I will try to find out.”
He did not tell me his
finding till the outbreak of the civil war in 1967 when all expatriates left
our homeland for theirs! I participated as an adolescent field officer in the
Biafran commandos. I grew up seeking an honest answer unconsciously till
the year 2001 when God’s Holy Spirit decided to give me these answers I’ve
shared with you!
My thesis therefore is; there are
two species of mankind; the free ones -sons of Adam through Seth and the
slaves -sons of Satan through Cain. Jesus, the Christ told us so in plain
language. The grandchildren and descendants of the Snake are detailed in
Genesis Chapter 4, verses 17-24, Enoch, Irad, Mehujael, Methushael, Lamech, the
first polygamist, then Jabal, Tubal Cain.
QED!
APPENDIX ONE
A CROSS-CULTURAL HARMONISATION OF YOUTH DEVELOPMENT
*THE PANACEA FOR
RACISM*
By
Dr. J. K.
Danmbaezue, D. Psych.,
FACRS,
Consultant
Clinical Psychologist / Existential FamilyTherapist,
Block: C, House:
82, Federal Housing Estate, Trans-Ekulu,
P. O. Box
1995. Telephone; 042-551199 or 550344,
ENUGU STATE OF
NIGERIA
Being the Paper presented at
THE UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON RACISM
Durban, South Africa 23 August – 2nd
September 2001.
Abstract
This guest paper emphasizes the origins and development of prejudice,
discrimination, ethnocentrism, stereotypy and religious bigotry as the seeds
that germinate into racism or racialism, dominant and minority ethnic groups
that culminate in stressful relations, violence and wars.
A cross-cultural
harmonization of child-rearing practices is the author’s therapeutic
prescription if youths must be re-oriented towards the universal brotherhood of
mankind. We have the same basic anatomy
and physiology; we share the same air, water, food and rest periods. Blood groupings, emotions, motivations, and
libido allow for similar sex attractions, pregnancies and births. So, where do these ethnic superiority and
inferiority complexes come from?
The
“Kenezian Creed” and “The Letter to Educationists all over the world”, epitomize
the ideals that this Existential Therapeutic Programme enunciates. The panacea for racism is a systematic
re-education, religious liberalism and socio-political equality, which should
form the foundations of cross-cultural harmonization of youth counseling and
personality development initiatives.
Concise C.
V.
Dr. J. K. Danmbaezue is a fifty-three year old
privately employed psychotherapist/psychometrician with an outfit where the
counsels young adults about to wed, administering psychological tests and
utilizing them objectively to re-direct incompatible couples. He also has an NGO-christened HAPPY FAMILY
NETWORK INTERNATIONAL, which aims at the globalization of those principles
neatly encapsulated in the Kenezian Creed and His letter to All Educationists. He is happily married and has three
kids. He holds a Doctor of Science
degree in psychometrics besides his Fellowship of the African College of
Research Scientists.
INTRODUCTION:
Philosophy demands the delimitation
of concepts, terms or nomenclatures for clarity of discussions, analyses,
conclusions and recommendations. The
following are relevant in our case:
Prejudice is “a
system of negative conceptions, feelings and action-orientations regarding the
members of a particular group”; whereas “Discrimination”
refers to “overt action in which members of a group are accorded unfavourable treatment on the basis of their religious, ethnic or
racial membership” Zanden, (1972).
Ethnocentrism
is “an exaggerated tendency to think the characteristics of one’s own group or
race superior to those of other groups or races” whereas “stereotypy” means “a pathological symptom of mental or
nervous disorder showing itself in continuous repetition of seemingly senseless
words and syllables, or of certain posture’s and actions”. Drever
(1972).
Religious bigotry
refers to “an obsessive belief and practice system whereby a person or group of
people has strong and unreasonable opinion and will not listen to or accept any
contrary views or religious opinions of anyone who disagrees”. Hornby
(1976).
Racism or Racialism
refers to “any set of beliefs that organic genetically transmitted differences
(whether real or imagined) between human groups are intrinsically associated
with the presence or absence of certain socially relevant abilities or
characteristics, hence that such differences are a legitimate basis of
invidious distinctions between groups socially defined as races” Berghe
(1967).
Ethnic Group
is a parallel term for race “which is often socially defined on the basis of
cultural characteristics superimposed on perceived physical traits defined by
the group and/or is defined by other groups as different.... by virtue of
innate... inherited on genetically induced behavioural
patterns”. A. H. Coleman-cited in – Krauss
(1976) and this naturally leads us to Dominant and Minority groups – which are
the remote and immediate causes of violence, terrorism and wars.
A Dominant Group is “one
within a national state whose distinctive culture and/or physiognomy is
established as superior in the society and which treats
differentially/unequally other groups in the society with other cultures or
physiognomy “Marden and Meyer (1968), and correspondingly;
A Minority Group
is a “culturally or physically distinctive and self–conscious social aggregate,
with hereditary membership and a high degree of endogamy, which is subject to
political, economic or social discrimination by a dominant segment of an
environing political society” Williams (1964).
Analytically
therefore, the recurrent decimal in all these definitions is that racists are
misguided, self-opinionated and neurotic people who need ego trips or massage
to suppress their feelings of inadequacy, otherwise termed INFERIORITY COMPLEX.
Ethnology
and Ethnography do not support apartheid, religious bigotry or racism. For want of space and time, there are two
traditions in ethnic relations and socio-anthropological studies, which this
existential author subscribes to (i) the
psychosocial orientation, which is phenomenonlogical, and (ii) the socio-cultural orientation, which is
existential. Both form the contrasting
research perspectives that most scholars patronize. However they should complement each other.
Individuals are born “tabula raza” - a clean slate! It is parents and relevant
others that write on and crowd this slate with parochial traditions! No child hates another child! Hatred is a learned behaviour! So many films
and dramas portray this. Individual
prejudice comes mainly from the internalization of the prejudicial norms of
one’s society. A case in point is the
historical origin of Hitler’s hatred for the Jews. A mistaken identity and maltreatment in his
primary school days when he freely associated with Jewish children -–was the
remote cause of anti-Semitism which he internationalized, followed by ‘German
blood superiority’ he championed which eventually led to the two world wars he
engineered! Black-white relations in
U.S.A., Indians, Mexicans and Puerto Ricans segregationist policies were
manufactured by the adult populations neither by teenagers nor by adolescents.
South Africa’s multiracial society and apartheid system have been studied as
the ultimate in structured inequality while Hawaii and Brazil as multiracial
societies with a low degree of racism.
Why can’t we replicate the latter form of ethnic relations in all
countries of the world? The choice is
ours!
YOUTH DEVELOPMENT:
It is interesting to note what anthropologists,
psychiatrists, sociologists and psychologists have concluded after varying
researches into various aspects of child-rearing practices all over the world.
Collumb and Valatin (1970), French psychiatrists, concluded thus:
“The social changes attendant on
modernization cause far reaching disturbances in traditional family organization
and bring about alterations in the relationship of the child to the family
group. Love and authority are no longer
provided for the child by the communal group of the whole family but (only) by
the biological parents.... Are the parents able to take on these loving and
disciplinary roles alone? Cut off from
their extended family group on all sides, can they overcome their own problems
and fears and make themselves ready to fulfill their new functions? How does the child experience these
changes? Is it already possible to set
out their pathological consequences? It
is difficult to say; however, one may state that the number of maladjusted
children, the number of adolescents with problems is growing considerably,
especially in towns. The present generation
will be followed by another which will have the same incidence of schizophrenia
as in West” p. 127
This
international Conference in South Africa in 2001 should address those
fundamental questions. What this author
offers is only a palliative/prophylactic recommendations. Before that however – we need to recall what
Erikson (1972) and Kohlberg (1969) posited as the critical stages of moral
development in teenagers and adolescents.
These will help us formulate the cross-cultural harmonization this paper
proposes. In his “EIGHT AGES OF MAN,”
Chap. 7 pp. 239-266; Erikson established eight sensitive developmental patterns
that parents, teachers and relevant others must take advantage of, if children
must grow up into mature, respectful and responsible citizens of the
world. Correspondingly, in his
“DEVELOPMENT OF MORAL CHARACTER AND MORAL IDEOLOGY” – a cognitive developmental
approach – Lawrence Kohlberg of Harvard University posted six moral stages that
teenagers pass through – namely:
pre-moral, instrumental-hedonistic, role taking, law-and-order,
autonomous-principle, and finally the universal-ethical-principle.
Time and space
may not allow a detailed discussion of these stages. However, let it be known also that: Bandura
& Walters, (1963) have their SOCIAL LEARNING AND PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENTAL
APPROACH, while Goshin, (1969) has relevant topics in their HANDBOOK OF
SOCIALIZATION THEORY AND RESEARCH; while Hoffman Martin, has his “Moral
Development Theory” cited in Paul. H. Mussen (Ed.) CARMICHAEL’S MANUAL OF CHILD
PSYCHOLOGY (3rd ed.)
All point
to this one fact: That what we give or fail to give growing children, teenagers
or adolescents form the base of all racial discriminations, hatred, fear and
apartheid tendencies. There are no known
genetic traits, or inherited behavioural
patterns that warrant racial discrimination.
The adult population manufactured, patented and marketed RACISM. Therefore, it remains their duty and urgent
responsibility to dismantle and obliterate the consequences of their
mischievous and xenophobic creations; apartheid, religious bigotry,
anti-Semitism, Zionism and all other forms of racial inequalities that they
breed!
The creator of the Universe did not input any racial
inequalities in his created universe and beings. Nor did Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution,
even mention any scientific basis for racism.
Politicians, warmongers, and demonic rulers who traded in human beings
and monetary values invented racism based on their inferiority complexes,
xenophobic reactions and vainglorious exploits.
For how long must we all suffer for their mischief? The onerous duty of liberated minds, as
exemplified by the participants at this United Nation’s Conference will come
into sharper focus as we deliberate on the therapeutic measures proposed by
this paper.
CROSS-CULTURAL HARMONISATION
In the light of the foregone
scientific references, this psychotherapist has developed two basic
inter-ethnic and inter-racial compositions – spanning a period of thirty years
and has labelled them “THE
KENEZIAN CREED” and “THE LETTER TO TEACHERS OF HIS CHILDREN”. The pair is crucial re-orientation ploys to
revolutionize the religious and educational climates of the world and
subsequently ameliorate or slow down the incidence of/or the increase in racial
tensions, religious fanaticism and ethnic cleansing.
“CROSS-CULTURAL” here is used as an
adjective meaning “involving, or containing ideas or elements from two or more
different cultures, while “HARMONIZE” to make something harmonious e.g. colours that harmonize well (i.e. together produce a pleasing
effect) or the cottages harmonize well with the landscape. In music “harmonization” means to play or
sing notes that accompany the main tune and produce harmony with the lead
singer”. Hornby (1995) pp 279 & 544
From the above the therapeutic regimen for racialism
and other ethnic stressful relationships lies in the Homo sapiens sapiens accepting that each culture must harmonize
with the lead race; that is, the HUMAN RACE.
If musicians can harmonize with the lead singer why are whites, blacks
and yellows unable to harmonize? Its is
due to ignorance, petty jealousy, morbid fear of strangers and unbridled
self-pride. An attempt must be
made to de-emphasize religion which is the greatest harbinger of fanatical zeal
to discriminate against and dominate others. MISINFORMATION or DISINFORMATION –
also known as propaganda that completes the racial tones dictated by maniacal
leaders, politicians and governments must be halted and reversed systematically.
The Kenezian Creed sifts the L.C.M
and H.C.F. of the human race. Then it
dresses them in philosophic, ethical and scientific language which harmonises with the main language of nature – WE ARE HUMAN
BEINGS, WITH SAME CREATOR, SAME BLOOD AND PLASMA, SIMILAR ANATOMY AND
PHYSIOLOGY and WE INTER-MARRY AND PRODUCE SAME SPECIES. Of what value are our World Cups, Olympics
and Arts Festivals, if at the end of the day we still discriminate and derogate
others based simply on the colour of their
skin, or eyes and or the texture of their hairs? Does emotion and motivation vary among the
races of mankind? No, is the
answer! Any man or woman can learn the
language of the ethnic groups they are born into and mingle with, hence,
English, French, Swahili, German and some other languages have gained
international appeal and usage. In the
like manner, lets amplify those areas of cognition, memory and recall that
unify the races rather than propagate those minor differences that separate and
antagonise us.
In education, any child irrespective of skin colour, genetic endowment and child rearing practices can
become a genius in nuclear physics, computer science, acrobatics and, music.
There has never been, nor will there ever be a scientific proof of the
superiority of one race to another.
These xenophobic rationalizations are ego defense mechanisms that
emanate from depraved and demented minds and must not be allowed to drag us to
another world war. A word is enough for
the wise. The systematic incorporation
of the tenets of the following compositions into primary school/educational
curricula will eradicate racism worldwide:
THE KENEZIAN
CREED
Nuggets of Wisdom for the Unification of all Belief
Systems.
1. I am of age; therefore, I affirm that I exist! I am “ME”, you are “YOU” and we are “US”. I
affirm that I am a Created Being living in the present, hoping to come to an
end as other creatures I have observed, do come to a definitive end.
2. I therefore know that all finite creatures obey some natural
laws that govern existence. I affirm
that these laws are also eternal and like every other law, must have a
Giver. I deduce therefore that there are
commensurate sanctions for any deliberate violation of these laws.
3. When I observe the heavens and landscapes, hills and valleys,
rivers and oceans, sunrise and sunset, equinoxes and eclipses, I am certain
that this Eternal Law-giver is Great and Powerful in all respects and possesses
Superhuman Intelligence, Power and Control over all of us?
4. When I inspect living and non-living beings, their beauty and
variety, their numbers and their sizes, especially their modes of survival in
varying environments, and particularly their ability to reproduce their kinds,
I confess that this Eternal Law-giver must be Beautiful, Loving and
All-Creative.
5. I respect “IT” in all “ITS” creations while admiring in
particular those that move about. For I
do realise that I share the traits they have; we all have the same basic
structures, we survive by performing similar functions, have similar feelings
and produce comparable results. I cannot but bow in reverence and worship this
Almighty Being, the Eternal Law-Giver who sustains everything on this planet.
6. This Almighty Being set all things in motion. “IT” directs
their courses and life spans, keeps them in space and time, now and
always. And because there are no
accidents in nature when “IT’S” laws are strictly adhered to, I attest to the
fact that “IT” is the greatest GOOD; All-knowing, All-caring and Ever Present
Being.
7. To “IT” be all my respect, obedience and loyalty, as I extend
my hands of love and brotherhood to all Human Beings, co-heirs and offspring of
this Almighty Creator and Father of all. Therefore, my creed concisely is
this: (a) THE UNIVERSE IS MY COUNTRY AND
INHERITANCE, (b) ALL MANKIND, MY BLOOD RELATIVES AND EQUALS, (c) SEEKING THE
TRUTH, LIVING THE TRUTH AND DOING GOOD AT LL TIMES – MY RELIGION.
My 50th
Birthday gift to Mankind. Composed, Revised and Ratified between 1970-1998
DR KENEZ DANMBAEZUE’S PLEAS
TO EVERY TEACHER OF HIS CHILDREN
*(Each paragraph/plea can be used as
the theme of Morning Assembly Talks)
Dear Teacher,
Your job is an onerous one,
commendable by both God and man,
My child will look up to you
as a role model, a mirror to view the world;
You will have to father him
for 5 hours a day, 5 days a week and 35 weeks per year,
That’s long enough to make
or mar his future, his classmates and that of this country.
1. Teach him to look around and admire the
beauty in nature, himself inclusive,
Let him know that for every
child he sees, there are two parents – a father and a mother;
So for the birds he sees,
trees, animals, hills, rivers, sun, daylight, night and moonlight,
There is but One Almighty
Father, who created and takes care of us all on a daily basis.
2. Teach him to trust and obey The Almighty
Creator with worship in humility,
And to love every other
being, as we all are sons and daughters of the same Creator;
Let him realise that when it
rains, it’s for every one: plants, animals and man,
The Creator’s kindness and
benevolence does not choose those to hate or love.
3. Teach him that for every lie he tells, he
will tell ten more lies to cover it up,
And for ten lies, he needs
one hundred more lies – that is foolishness;
So let him learn that truth
is golden, more precious than wealth and riches,
Knowledge, wisdom and fame
are the rewards earned by truthful people.
4. In school, let him love and respect his
classmates and fight to protect the weaker ones,
Allow him to taste bitter
and sweet things; and to combine laughter and suffering;
That way you will have
prepared him to deal with wicked and honest human beings,
Thereby teaching him to
differentiate good from evil and to do good all his life.
5. Teach him that lying, cheating and stealing produce
criminals and rogues,
Teach
him that a kobo earned is better than a hundred won by lottery;
It’s
better to go hungry than enjoy a meal prepared with stolen money,
Or
eat crumbs of bread among finest friends than a whole loaf among dishonest men.
6. Teach him that a passage studied, understood and memorised,
Is
far better than one simply crammed and repeated like a parrot;
The
former leads to ingenuity, resourcefulness and creativity,
The
latter to imitative behaviour, and lack of self-confidence;
Teach
him that it’s more honourable to fail an examination,
Than
to copy, cheat or use “expo” methods to pass any examination.
7. Finally teach him that it is better to be neither too poor
nor too rich,
Than
to become wealthy by stealing, deceit and cutting corners;
The
former leads to contentment, peace of mind and long life,
The
latter to arrogance, greed, restlessness and sudden death;
Explain
to him what “Honesty is the best policy” really means,
And
the practical implications of the saying: “More haste, less speed”.
Postscript: You’ll have to believe and practise these
yourself,
Before you can
teach them to my son and his mates;
But be assured
that if you succeed in this assignment,
You will be a
hero and the father of heroes and heroines;
And that’s
what our dear country needs most.
May God guide
your endeavours!
*My 53rd Birthday Gift to all
Educationists, Inspired by Abraham Lincoln’s letter, Gestation Period:
1997-2001*
RESUME, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
The
etiological origin of racism is ethnocentric megalomania best exemplified by
Adolf Hitler’s xenophobic ideas.
“Xenophobia” as defined by Drever (1972) is “a morbid fear of strangers”, and Hornby
(1995) concerns by defining it as “an intense dislike or fear of strangers or
people from other countries”... “excessive patriotism can lead to xenophobia” –
he concluded p. 1385.
“Racism
or racialism” van den Berghe (1967) affirms, “are beliefs (not facts) that
organic genetically transmitted differences (real or imagined) exist between
social groups” which he concluded were false.
There has never been any existential or scientific proof that a
Caucasian is superior to Negroid or Mongoloid specie of the human race. Racism is puerile and futile!
Professor
M. Nesturkh, a Russian anthropologist has a 133-page hardbound book, with over
100 black and white and coloured
pictures - entitled THE RACES OF MANKIND.
In the preface, Professor N. N. Cheboksarov, a Doctor of History, and a
Miklukho-Maklai Prize Winner, opens up thus:
The problem of the races of mankind is one of the most
important in anthropology, the science that studies the natural history of man
with all the variations due to age, sex, and geographical factors. The races of mankind are, in actual fact,
geographical (or territorial) variations, historically conditioned, of a single
physical type-MAN.
The writings of the founders of
Marxism-Leninism contain many valuable statements on such problems as the
connection between the origin of races and the natural geographical conditions
of life of primitive man; the distant ancestors of the present–day peoples, the
gradual obliteration of racial differences in the course of historical
development, the racial mixtures that make up modern nations and the absolute
invalidity of racism.
A correct conception of the races of
mankind is of particularly great political and scientific importance today, in
the period of the collapse of the colonial system and the unparalleled
development of the struggle for national liberation by the dependent and
colonial peoples. The ideologists of
imperialism, in their effort to provide a basis for class, national and
colonial oppression, have advanced the false “theory” of the physical and
mental inequality of races, or the existence of “higher” and “lower” races, of
races that are capable and those that are incapable of independent, social,
economic and cultural development.
Racism is closely bound up with
reactionary nationalism and chauvinism.
The Programme of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, adopted by the
Twenty-Second Party Congress, lays special stress on the fact that
nationalistic prejudice and the survivals of former national discord constitute
the sphere in which resistance to social progress may be the longest, fiercest,
most stubborn and most implacable. The misanthropic inventions of the racists
stand in direct contradiction to the data provided by anthropology”. Pp 5 &
6
All
scientists agree with the learned Russian Professor and Prize Winner! Moreover, Professor M. Nesturukh, himself
concludes his introduction to the book thus:
“The author
realises the
difficulties attaching to the task he has undertaken and will be satisfied if
his readers obtain from his book a general idea of the concept of races and
their origin and a conviction of the unscientific nature of racism”. P 10.
It is the conclusion of this paper
that only intellectual pygmies and anthropological misfits can, and do
propagate racism in ethnic or religious relations. But for the fact that this is a scientific
paper, passages in the Torah, Bible, Koran and the Bhagavad-Gita would have
been used to substantiate the stupidity of racialism and the demonic possession
of all racists. They are all
adenescents!
Suffice it to recommend the
following:
i.
That all racists
be subjected to a psychiatric evaluation.
It is possible that they have congenital deficiencies that warrant their
schizophrenia fantasies.
ii.
That participants
at this conference devise means and modalities for appealing to religious
leaders of all shades, colours and faith to repudiate discriminatory sermons,
doctrines or catechesis in their religious worship.
iii.
That all film
makers and drama writers expunge sentences or scenes depicting superiority or
inferiority in all their products. On
the other hand they must encourage scriptwriters to douse the embers of hatred,
violence and ethnic jealousies in their productions e.g. GUESS, WHO’S COMING TO
DINNER.
iv.
That musicians
review their lyrics and emulate the consortium of international stars that gave
us the famous song: WE ARE THE
WORLD. In like manner, let all
intelligent people all over the world stand up to be counted among music lovers
who appreciate that orchestras and choirs need soprano, alto, tenor and bass to
harmonise the lead instrument or singer. So also should white, black and yellow races
blend or harmonise the leading HUMAN RACE.
v.
All newly
established families must make conscious efforts to give their offsprings a
better deal or lease of life rather than feed them the same nepotic ideas or
prejudices their own parents condemned to feed on during their growing years
vi.
Re-education in
all nursery, kindergarten and primary schools, must eliminate
segregations
based on colour, class or creed. Each
stanza or paragraph of the Kenezian letter to all liberated educationist can be
used to conduct morning assemblies.
vii.
National
constitutions should incorporate sections that make it a crime to discriminate
against any citizen, guest or stranger in one’s native land. Moreover, national
prizes may be awarded to those adjudged to have demonstrated the tenets of the
Kenezian Creed practically in their daily living.
..............................................................……………….
Dr. J. Kenechukwu
Danmbaezue, D. Psych.,
FACRS
Consultant
Clinical Psychologist / Existential Family Therapist and Psychometrician.
REFERENCES
Bandura A. & Walters, R. H. (1963)
Social
Learning and Personality Development, New York. Holt, Rinehart and Winston
Coleman A. K. (1976)
Race and Ethnic Relations. p. 451. Cited in
Krauss S. (ed.) Encyclopedic Handbook of Medical Psychology, Butterworths.
London Boston.
Collomb H & Valantin S (1970)
Ethopsychiatrie et evolution
de la schizophrenia” in Famille Africaine “de” L’enfant dans la
Famille”, ed. by E.J. Anthony and C. Koupermik, Paris; Masson et Cie.
Danmbaezue J. K. (1998)
The Kenezian Creed – Interethnic
Ethical Principles for the Universal Brotherhood of Mankind. Hafani Publications, Kihol Products Ltd.
Ihiala, Anambra State of Nigeria.
Danmbaezue, J. K. (2001)
Letter to Teachers of
Children World-wide”. International Education Project, Kenez Health
Klinik C 82, Federal Housing Estate, Enugu.
Drever James (1972)
A Dictionary of Psychology – Penguin
Reference Books-Revised by Harvey Wallersten – Hazell Watson & Viney Ltd.
Great Britain.
Erikson E. H. (1972)
Childhood and Society – a Pelican
Book, Penguin Books Ltd, Harmondsworth, Middlesex, England.
Goslin., D.A. Ed. (1969)
Hand
Book of Socialisation Theory and Research, Chicago, Rand Mc Nally and
Co.
Holffman, Martin (1970)
Moral Development in Paul H.
Mussen (Ed.) Carmichael’s Manual of Child Psychology, 3rd. Ed.
Vol. II, New York, Wiley 1970.
Hornby A. S. (1995)
Oxford Advanced Learner’s
Dictionary, 5th Ed. by Jonathan Crowder Oxford University Press. Walton Street, Oxford 0X2 6DP.
Kohlberg L. (1964)
Development of Moral
Character and Moral Ideology in M.L. Hoffman and L. W. Hoffman (eds.) Review of
Child Development Research, New York; Russel Sage Foundation.
Marden C. F. And Meyer G. (1967)
Minorities
in American Society. 3rd Ed. New York and London. John Wiley.
Nesturkh M. (undated)
The Races of Mankind: Foreign
Languages Publishing House, Moscow;
Translated from the Russian by George Hanna. Designed by Vladimir A.N.
van den Borghe, P. L. (1967)
Race
and Racism pp 9,11, New York and London.
John Wiley.
Zanden Vander J. W. (1972)
American
Minority Relations. 3rd Ed. P. 21, 26, New York, Ronald Press.
The
Chairman Organizing Committee
United
Nations Conference on Racism
Durban,
South Africa
Thro: Mazi Okolie Animba
Consultant Counselling Psychologist/Dean, Student’s Affairs
Enugu State University of Science and Technology.
Sir,
SUBMISSION AND PRESENTATION OF A CRUCIAL GUEST PAPER –
“CROSS-CULTURAL
HAMONISATION OF YOUTH DEVELOPMENT - A Panacea For Racism”.
I congratulate all the initiators, organisers and sponsors of this
all-important conference. More grease to
your kneecaps since I am sure your elbows are saturated with it already!
My
humble submission is a prelude to a scientific research I am conducting at
present that might span ten to twenty years.
Experientially, one can create a conducive environment where children of
all races, ethnic groups and varying shades of belief systems, educational
backgrounds and socio-political parentage can be reared together devoid of
segregation, discrimination and nepotism.
If such an experiment is feasible, research scientists could draw
from it informed decisions and conclusions based on facts obtained from a
longitudinal study. I do not subscribe
to haphazard or incidental research papers meant for publications only or
merely for attendance at conferences. Please accept this paper as my
contribution to the theme you have chosen this year and expect a more detailed
paper with statistical diagrams, graphs and tables subsequently.
God guide your deliberations while I remain;
Yours sincerely,
.................................……………………………………………
DR. J. K. DANMBAEZUE, D. Psych, FACRS,
P. O. BOX
1995 É 042-551199 ENUGU
Animator International, Happy Family Network & Kenez Health Klinik
GOD BLESS YOU AND YOUR
FAMILY!
All definitions are from The American Heritage
Dictionary, as found in Microsoft Bookshelf’ 98.
[2]Excerpted from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the
English Language, Third Edition ©
1996 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Electronic version licensed from INSO
Corporation; further reproduction and distribution in accordance with the
Copyright Law of the United States. All rights reserved.
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